Unit 5 Amazing Animals-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（重庆大学版）

高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第一册】 Unit5词汇精讲 必修专版 【Unit5】Amazing Animals 动物主题词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 amazing3'me1z/adj.令人惊 合作的：协作的n.合作社 length /len0/n.长度；长 奇的：令人惊愕的 cooperation /kau,Dp3'ren/n.合female/'fi:mer/adj.女性的；雌 emperor/'empara()/n.皇帝 作：协作 性的n.女性；雌性动物 survivor/sa'vaIva()/n.幸存者；behavior /br'hervja()/n.行为；male /merl/adj.男性的：雄性的 生还者 举止：态度 n.男性：雄性动物 survive/s'varv/v.幸存；生存；behave /bI'heIv/V.表现：举止duty/dju:ti/n.责任；义务；职 活下来 端正；行为得体 责 absolutely/'ebsalu:ti/adv.绝对crowd/kraod/n.人群：观众V.balance/'baelans/v.平衡；权衡 地：完全地 挤满；拥挤：聚集 n.平衡：天平：余额 continent/'kontinant//n.大陆；protect/pr3'tekt/V.保护；防护thus/iAs/adv.因此；从而；这 洲 diet/'daat/n.日常饮食；节食样 tough /tAf/adj.艰苦的；困难的：v.节食；控制饮食 nercy/m3:si/n.仁慈：宽恕；恩 坚强的：坚韧的 dive/daIv/v.n.潜水；跳水；俯惠 cooperate /ka'Dpareit/v.合作；冲 协作 deeper /'di:pa(r)/adj. 更深的 cooperative /kao'ppar atrv/adj.adv.更深地 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -The movie about dinosaurs is really.I can't believe they lived millions of years ago! -I agree.It's full of surprising facts A.amazing B.tough C.female 答案：A 核心词汇：amazing/'meizn/adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊愕的 高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第一册】 Unit5词汇精讲 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，动词amaze的现在分词形式。 搭配：a really amazing movie(一部非常令人惊奇的电影)；be amazing to do sth..(做某事很惊 奇)。 2.真题2 In ancient China,the had the highest power and people showed great respect to him. A.crowd B.emperor C.survivor 答案：B 核心词汇：emperor/empara(r)/n.皇帝 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式emperors。 搭配：the ancient emperor(古代皇帝)：serve the emperor(为皇帝效力)。 3.真题3 After the earthquake,only a few peoplebecause they hid under strong tables A.survived B.protected C.behaved 答案：A 核心词汇：survive/sa'vaIv/V.幸存：生存；活下来 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式survivor(幸存者)。 搭配：survive an earthquake（从地震中幸存)：survive on sth.(靠某物生存)。 4.真题4 -Did you enjoy the concert last night? -The singer's voice was perfect and the music was fantastic. A.Absolutely B.Thus C.Deeply 答案：A 核心词汇：absolutely/'ebsalu:tli/adv.绝对地；完全地 核心知识点： 词性：副词，用于加强语气，相当于completely。 用法：单独使用表示“当然：绝对如此”，修饰形容词或动词。 5.真题5 高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第一册】 Unit5词汇精讲 Asia is the largestin the world,with many different countries and cultures. A.continent B.length C.balance 答案：A 核心词汇：continent/.'kpntmnant/n.大陆：洲 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式continents。 搭配：Asian continent(亚洲大陆)：explore a continent(探索一个大陆)。 6.真题6 Climbing the high mountain is atask,but we will never give up halfway. A.cooperative B.tough C.female 答案：B 核心词汇：tough /taf/adj..艰苦的：困难的：坚强的：坚韧的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，多义词，此处表示“困难的”。 搭配：a tough task（一项艰巨的任务)：tough weather（恶劣的天气)。 7.真题7 To finish the group project well,we need to_with each other and share ideas. A.cooperate B.dive C.diet 答案：A 核心词汇：cooperate /kau'DpareIt/v.合作；协作 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式cooperation（合作)，形容词cooperative(合作的)。 固定搭配：cooperate with sb.(与某人合作)：cooperate on sth.(在某事上合作)。 8.真题8 It's important towild animals because some of them are in danger of dying out. A.protect B.balance C.mercy 答案：A 核心词汇：protect /pra'tekt/v.保护；防护 核心知识点： 3 高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第一册】 Unit5词汇精讲 词性：动词，名词形式protection(保护)。 固定搭配：protect..from.（保护…免受…)：protect wild animals(保护野生动物)。 9.真题9 A healthy_should include enough vegetables,fruits,and proteins,not just meat. A.diet B.duty C.length 答案：A 核心词汇：diet/'dat/n.日常饮食：节食v.节食：控制饮食 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，此处作名词表示“日常饮食”。 搭配：a healthy diet(健康饮食)；go on a diet(节食)。 10.真题10 Theof the river is about 500 kilometers,and it runs through three cities. A.length B.behavior C.crowd 答案：A 核心词汇：length1eu0/n.长度；长 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式long(长的)。 搭配：the length of..(…的长度)：a length of rope(一段绳子)。 11.真题11 In many birds,the_ones are more colorful than the male ones,like peacocks. A.female B.male C.deeper 答案：A 核心词汇：female/'fi:merl/adj..女性的：雌性的n.女性；雌性动物 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/名词，反义词male(男性的；雄性的)。 搭配：female birds(雌鸟)：female students(女学生)。 12.真题12 As students,it's ourto study hard and help our parents with housework A.duty B.mercy 4 高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第一册】 Unit5词汇精讲 C.balance 答案：A 核心词汇：duty /'dju:ti/n.责任；义务；职责 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式duties。 搭配：one's duty(某人的责任)；do one's duty(尽某人的职责)。 13.真题13 You need towork and rest,or you will feel too tired to study well A.balance B.thus C.behave 答案：A 核心词汇：balance/baelans/v.平衡：权衡n.平衡：天平：余额 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，此处作动词表示“平衡”。 固定搭配：balance A and B(平衡A和B):keep a balance(保持平衡)。 14.真题14 He didn't study for the exam,he failed it.Now he regrets not working hard. A.thus B.absolutely C.deeper 答案：A 核心词汇：thus/SAs/adv..因此：从而；这样 核心知识点： 词性：副词，用于连接结果，表示“因此；所以”，相当于therefore。 用法：通常位于句首或句中，前后用逗号隔开。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The Great Wall of China is one of the most buildings in the world. A.amazing B.tough C.female 高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第一册】 Unit5词汇精讲 2.In ancient times,thewas the ruler of a country and had absolute power. A.crowd B.emperor C.survivor 3.After the fire,only a few peoplebecause they managed to escape in time. A.survived B.protected C.behaved 4.-Do you think we can finish the project on time? -We have prepared everything well. A.Absolutely B.Thus C.Deeply 5.Africa is the second largest_and has a rich variety of wildlife. A.continent B.length C.balance 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.It's our duty to(protect)the environment from pollution 2.We need to(cooperate)with each other to complete the task successfully. 3.A healthy(diet)is important for maintaining good health 4.The_(long)of the bridge is about 500 meters. 5.She showed great_(persist)in learning English and finally passed the exam. 三、首字母填空 1.The movie about space exploration is really a.I want to watch it again. 2.The ein ancient Rome had a lot of power and wealth 3.After the flood,many people became sand needed help 4.We should bwork and rest to keep ourselves energetic. 5.It's our d to help our parents do housework at home. 6 高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第一册】 Unit5词汇精讲 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Last year,I visited the Asian 1.(continent)with my family.We saw many amazing things and met different people.One day,we climbed a high mountain,which was a 2.(tough)task.But we encouraged each other and finally reached the top. During the trip,we learned that people from different countries need to 3.(cooperate)to solve global problems.We also saw some wild animals andrealized the importance to 4.-(protect)them. The trip was a great experience.I learned that we should 5.-(balance)work and play,and always keep an open mind to learn new things.It was absolutely an unforgettable journey. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.protect 2.cooperate 3.diet 4.length 5.persistence I首字母填空 1.amazing 2.emperor 3.survivors 4.balance 5.duty V语篇填空 1.continent 2.tough 3.cooperate 4.protect 5.balance 7