内容正文:
高中重庆大学版
【必修第三册】
F版词汇真题精讲
必修第三册
【Unit2】Cultural Heritage-Reading
Further
词汇积累与运用
本讲核心词汇
rebuild/,ri:bild/v.重建:改建;officially/'fali/adv.官方地;effort/'efat/n.努力;尽力:成
重新组装
正式地;公开地
就
build /bild/v..建造;建立;发展official/a'f/adj.官方的;正式kneel /ni:l/v.跪:跪下;跪着
n.体型:体格;构造
的:公务的n.官员;职员
clap /klap/v.拍手;鼓掌;轻拍
supply/sa'pla/V.供应:提供;pleased /pli:zd山ad.高兴的:愉n.拍手声;鼓掌;轻拍
补给n.供应:供给;物资
快的:满意的
challenging't∫elnd/adj.具
guidance/'gaIdns/n.指导:引district/distrikt//n.区;地区:行有挑战性的:考验能力的
导:咨询
政区
直击真题高效讲
真题解析
1.真题1
The government plans to the old library into a modern community center next year.
A.build
B.rebuild
C.supply
答案:B
核心词汇:rebuild/ri:bldv.重建;改建;重新组装
核心知识点:
词性:动词,由前缀re(重新)+build(建造)构成。
搭配:rebuild sth.into.…(把某物改建成…)。
2.真题2
Workers will
a new bridge over the river to connect the two villages
A.build
B.rebuild
高中重庆大学版
【必修第三册】
F版词汇真题精讲
C.supply
答案:A
核心词汇:build /bild/v.建造:建立:发展n.体型;体格:构造
核心知识点:
词性:动词/名词,过去式和过去分词为built。.
搭配:build sth.(建造某物):build up(逐步建立)。
3.真题3
The local shop can
fresh vegetables and fruits every morning.
A.supply
B.build
C.clap
答案:A
核心词汇:supply/sa'pla/v.供应;提供;补给n.供应;供给;物资
核心知识点:
词性:动词/名词,固定搭配supply sth.(供应某物);supply sb.with sth.(给某人提供某物)。
4.真题4
Students should ask teachers for
when they have difficulty in learning
A.guidance
B.effort
C.district
答案:A
核心词汇:guidance/'gaidns/n.指导:引导:咨询
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词,动词形式为guide(指导)。
搭配:ask for guidance(寻求指导):under sb.'s guidance(在某人的指导下)。
5.真题5
The new policy was
announced by the mayor at the press conference yesterday.
A.officially
B.pleased
C.challenging
答案:A
核心词汇:officially/'fli/adw.官方地;正式地;公开地
核心知识点:
词性:副词,由形容词official+后缀ly构成。
搭配:officially announce(正式宣布)。
6.
真题6
2
高中重庆大学版
【必修第三册】
F版词汇真题精讲
The
from the government said that the project would start next month.
A.official
B.guidance
C.effort
答案:A
核心词汇:official/afi/ad.官方的:正式的:公务的n.官员:职员
核心知识点:
词性:形容词/名词,作名词时指“官员”,形容词形式可修饰名词,如official news(官方消
息)。
7.真题7
My parents were
with my exam results because I got an A in math
A.pleased
B.challenging
C.official
答案:A
核心词汇:pleased /pli:zd/adj.高兴的;愉快的;满意的
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,固定搭配be pleased with(对…满意);be pleased to do sth.(高兴做某事)。
8.真题8
The city is divided into several
and each has its own community service center.
A.districts
B.efforts
C.claps
答案:A
核心词汇:district/'drstrrkt/n.区;地区;行政区
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,复数形式为districts。.
搭配:administrative district(行政区):school district(学区)。
9.真题9
With everyone's
we finally finished the difficult task on time
A.effort
B.district
C.guidance
答案:A
核心词汇:effort/'eft/n.努力;尽力;成就
核心知识点:
词性:可数/不可数名词,固定搭配with one's effort(凭借某人的努力):make an effort(努力)。
3
高中重庆大学版
【必修第三册】
F版词汇真题精讲
10.真题10
People usually
down to show respect when they visit some ancient temples.
A.kneel
B.clap
C.build
答案:A
核心词汇:kneel/ni:lVv.跪;跪下;跪着
核心知识点:
词性:动词,过去式和过去分词为knelt或kneeled。
搭配:kneel down(跪下)。
11.真题11
The audience began to
loudly when the singer finished her performance.
A.clap
B.kneel
C.supply
答案:A
核心词汇:cla即klep/v.拍手;鼓掌:轻拍n.拍手声;鼓掌;轻拍
核心知识点:
词性:动词/名词,固定搭配clap loudly(大声鼓掌):cla即for sb.(为某人鼓掌)。
12.真题12
Learning English grammar can be
but it is very important for improving writing.
A.challenging
B.pleased
C.official
答案:A
核心词汇:challenging/'t∫elmd3/adj.具有挑战性的:考验能力的
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,由动词challenge(挑战)+后缀-ing构成。
搭配:a challenging task(一项具有挑战性的任务)。
真题精准训练
实战演练
一、
单项选择
1.The company plans to the old factory into a modern office building.
高中重庆大学版
【必修第三册】
F版词汇真题精讲
A.build
B.rebuild
C.supply
2.Farmers will
more rice this year because of the good weather.
A.supply
B.build
C.clap
3.Students should ask for
from their teachers when they don't understand the lesson.
A.guidance
B.effort
C.district
4.The new law was
introduced by the president last month.
A.officially
B.pleased
C.challenging
5.My parents were
with my progress in English.
A.pleased
B.challenging
C.official
6.The city has several
each with its own park and school
A.districts
B.efforts
C.claps
7.With his great
he finally climbed to the top of the mountain.
A.effort
B.district
C.guidance
8.People usually
when they see a good performance
A.clap
B.kneel
C.supply
9.Learning to play the piano can be
but it's very enjoyable.
A.challenging
B.pleased
C.official
5
高中重庆大学版
【必修第三册】F版词汇真题精讲
10.The
from the city hall announced the new policy yesterday.
A.official
B.guidance
C.effort
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The workers are trying to
(build)a new school in the village.
2.The government decided to(rebuild the old bridge after the storm
3.The shop
(supply)fresh bread every momning
4.We need your
(guide)to finish this project.
5.The news was
(official)reported on TV last night.
6.She felt
(please)when she heard the good news.
7.There are three_
(district)in this small city.
8.Everyone should make an
(effort)to protect the environment.
9.The audience began to
(clap)when the movie ended
10.This task is very
(challenge),but we can finish it.
三、首字母填空
1.The government will rthe old hospital into a shopping mall.
2.The farm can s vegetables to the local market.
3.Students need g
from teachers to improve their study.
4.The new policy was o
announced yesterday.
5.My parents were pwith my exam results.
6.The city is divided into many d
7.With our e we finished the work on time.
8.People like to c_when they are happy.
9.Learning English is c,but useful.
6
高中重庆大学版
【必修第三册】
F版词汇真题精讲
10.The o
from the government visited our school.
四、语篇填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连
贯。
Last year,our city decided to 1.
(rebuild)the old library.Many workers worked hard to 2.
(build)a new and modern building.The local shop agreed to 3.
(supply)books and
stationery for the new library.
Students were very happy and asked for 4.(guide)from teachers on how to use thenew library.
The mayor 5
(official)opened the library last month.Everyone was 6.
(please)with
the new building
The library is in the center of the city,which is one of the busiest 7.(district).With everyone's
(effort),the library has become a popular place.People often 9.
(clap)when they
talk about it.Although building it was 10.(challenge),it was worth it.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.B2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.build 2.rebuild 3.supplies 4.guidance 5.officially 6.pleased 7.districts
8.
effort 9.clap 10.challenging
I首字母填空
1.rebuild 2.supply 3.guidance 4.officially 5.pleased 6.districts 7.effort
8.
clap 9.challenging 10.official
V.语篇填空
1.rebuild 2.build 3.supply 4.guidance 5.officially 6.pleased 7.districts
8
effort 9.clap 10.challenging
7