Unit 4 Literature and Art-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第三册（重庆大学版）

高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit4】Literature and Art-Reading Actively 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 beer /bIa(r)/h.啤酒 nutritional /nju'trnl/adj.营养boil/boil/w.煮沸：沸腾：烧开 yogurt/jaugart/h.酸奶；酸乳酪的；滋养的 contribute /kan'tribju:t/w.贡献： wine /wam/m.葡萄酒；果酒 variety /v3'rareti/n.多样：种类；捐献；促成 cabbage/'kaebId3/h.卷心菜；甘变化 contribution/kontrI'bju:fn/n. 蓝 guarantee/.gaeran'ti:w.保证；担献；捐献：投稿 mushroom/'m from/n.蘑菇：菌保；确保n.保证；担保；保修function/fknn.功能：作用： 类v.迅速生长 单 职能V.起作用：运转 bean /bi:n/h.豆：菜豆：豆类植mineral/'minaral/n.矿物质：矿gas tank/'gaes taenk/n.汽油箱： 物 物adj.矿物的：含矿物的 煤气罐 honey/'hnin.蜂蜜；甜蜜；宝sell/sel/w.卖；销售；出卖 appropriate /a'praupriat/adj. 贝 cheese /tfi:zh.奶酪；干酪 当的：合适的：恰当的 pudding/'pd/h.布丁；甜食 sauce /s3s/n.调味汁：酱汁 lacking/'lek/adj.缺乏的；不 cream /kri:m/n.奶油：面霜；精enable /I'nerbl/v.使能够：使成足的：没有的 华adj.奶油色的 为可能：使实现 lack1ekv.n.缺乏；缺少：没有 nut /nAt/n.坚果；螺母；疯子 wheat /wi:t/n.小麦：小麦粉 complex/'kpmpleks/adj.复杂的 onion/'njnn.洋葱：葱头 sausage/'sDsId3/n.香肠：腊肠合成的n.综合体；复合体 toast/ta5st/n.吐司；烤面包：干butter/bata(r)/n.黄油：奶油v.available/a'verlabl/adj.可获得 杯V烤；为…干杯 涂黄油于 的：可利用的：有空的 nutrition /nju'trnn.营养：滋hard boiled/,ha:d'boIld/adj..煮 养；营养学 得熟透的：不动感情的 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -Eating more vegetables and fruits can provide enough for our body. 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 -You're right.A balanced diet is important for health. A.nutrition B.variety C.function 答案：A 核心词汇：nutrition /nju'trnn.营养；滋养：营养学 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式utritional。 搭配：provide nutrition(提供营养)；nutritional value(营养价值)。 2.真题2 This kind of food is rich in like iron and calcium,which are good for bones. A.minerals B.cream C.honey 答案：A 核心词汇：mineral/mmnaral/n.矿物质：矿物adj.矿旷物的：含矿物的 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式minerals。 搭配：mineral water(刊矿泉水)：essential minerals（必需矿物质)。 3.真题3 -How do you usually have your breakfast? -I often have a slice of with butter and a glass of milk. A.toast B.pudding C.sausage 答案：A 核心词汇：toast/taust/n.吐司：烤面包：干杯v.烤：为干杯 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，搭配：a slice of toast(一片吐司)：toast bread(烤面包)。 4.真题4 The new technology will us to finish the work more efficiently. A.enable B.contribute C.guarantee 答案：A 核心词汇：enable'nebl/~.使能够；使成为可能；使实现 核心知识点： 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 固定搭配：enable sb.to do sth.(使某人能够做某事)。 词性：动词，名词形式ability: 5.真题5 -Do you like Japanese food? Yes,especially sushi with fresh A.cheese B.fish C.cabbage 答案：C 核心词汇：cabbage/'kebd3/h.卷心菜；甘蓝 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式cabbages。 搭配：green cabbage(绿甘蓝)：cabbage salad(卷心菜沙拉)。 6.真题6 If you water to 100C,it will turn into steam A.boil B.sell C.toast 答案：A 核心词汇：boil /boil/v.煮沸：沸腾；烧开 核心知识点： 词性：动词，搭配：boil water(烧水)：boiled eggs(煮鸡蛋)。 7.真题7 We should more fresh fruits and vegetables to keep healthy. A.lack B.vary C.eat 答案：C 核心词汇：variety /va'rarati/n.多样：种类；变化 核心知识点： 词性：名词，形容词形式various。 搭配：a variety of(各种各样的)：variety of food(多样的食物)。 8.真题8 -Is there any milk in the fridge?I want to make a cake. -Yes,there's a bottle left. A.available 3 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 B.complex C.nutritional 答案：A 核心词汇：available/A'verlabl/adj.可获得的；可利用的：有空的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，搭配：available resources(可利用资源)：be available（有空的)。 9.真题9 Regular exercise and a good diet can to a strong body. A.contribute B.guarantee C.function 答案：A 核心词汇：contribute /kan'trrbju:t/v.贡献：捐献；促成 核心知识点： 固定搭配：contribute to(促成：有助于)。 词性：动词，名词形式contribution。 10.真题10 My mother always adds some. to the salad to make it more delicious. A.sauce B.nut C.yogurt 答案：A 核心词汇：sauce/so:sn.调味汁；酱汁 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，搭配：tomato sauce(番茄酱)：soy sauce(酱油)。 11.真题11 You need to check the before driving,in case it runs out of fuel. A.gas tank B.mineral C.pudding 答案：A 核心词汇：gas tank/'gaes taenk/n.汽油箱；煤气罐 核心知识点： 词性：名词短语，搭配：fill the gas tank(给油箱加油)。 12.真题12 Choosing the right clothes for different occasions is an skill in social life. 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 A.appropriate B.lacking C.complex 答案：A 核心词汇：appropriate/'praupriat/adj.适当的；合适的：恰当的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，副词形式appropriately。 搭配：appropriate for(适合…)；appropriate behavior(得体的行为)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.Eating more vegetables and fruits can provide enough for our body. A.nutrition B.variety C.function 2.This kind of food is rich in like iron and calcium,which are good for bones. A.minerals B.cream C.honey 3.I often have a slice of with butter and a glass of milk for breakfast. A.toast B.pudding C.sausage 4.The new technology will us to finish the work more efficiently A.enable B.contribute C.guarantee 5.Sushi with fresh is a popular Japanese food. A.cheese B.fish C.cabbage 6.Ifyou water to 100C,it will turn into steam. 5 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 A.boil B.sell C.toast 7.We should more fresh fruits and vegetables to keep healthy. A.lack B.vary C.eat 8.Is there any milk in the fridge?I want to make a cake A.available B.complex C.nutritional 9.Regular exercise and a good diet can to a strong body. A.contribute B.guarantee C.function 10.My mother always adds some to the salad to make it more delicious. A.sauce B.nut C.yogurt 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Eating a balanced diet is important for getting enough (nutrition). 2.This food contains many essential (mineral)like iron and zinc. 3.Would you like a slice of(toast)for breakfast? 4.The new software will(enable)users to work more efficiently 5.She bought two (cabbage)from the market yesterday. 6.You need to (boil)the water before drinking it. 个 (eat)fresh fruits every day is good for your health 8.There is no(available)seat in the restaurant now. 9.His hard work(contribute)to his success in the exam. 10.Please pass me the (sauce),I want to put some on my noodles. 6 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 三、首字母填空 1.N is essential for our body to grow and stay healthy. 2.M like calcium and potassium are important for bone health 3.My favorite breakfast is a slice oft with butter 4.The new machine can e us to complete the task in half the time. 5.C is a kind of vegetable that can be made into salad. 6.You need to b the water before making tea. 7.It's important to ea balanced diet every day 8.Is there any a milk in the fridge?I need to make a cake. 9.Regular exercise can cto a strong and healthy body. 10.Adding some s to the dish can make it more delicious. 四、 语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 A healthy diet is important for everyone.We should eat more vegetables and fruits because they provide enough(1)for our body.Some foods are rich in (2)like iron and calcium, which are good for our bones.For breakfast,many people like to have a slice of(3)with butter and a glass of milk. To stay healthy,we need to(4)more fresh foods and avoid junk food.If you want to make tea,you should(5)the water first.When cooking,adding some(6)can make the dish more delicious.Remember,a balanced diet and regular exercise can (7)to a strong body. New technology can also help us live better.For example,some apps can (8)us to track our daily food intake.It's important to choose (9)foods for different occasions and check if there is (10)food in the fridge before cooking. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.C6.A7.C8.A9.A10.A 7 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 工.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.nutrition 2.minerals 3.toast 4.enable 5.cabbages 6.boil 7.Eating 8.available 9.contributed 10.sauce I.首字母填空 1.Nutrition 2.Minerals 3.toast 4.enable 5.Cabbage 6.boil 7.eat 8.available 9.contribute 10.sauce V.语篇填空 1.nutrition 2.minerals 3.toast 4.eat 5.boil 6.sauce 7.contribute 8.enable appropriate 10.available 8