Challenge Yourself A-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（重庆大学版）

高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【Challenge Yourself A】 词汇真题精讲 词汇精讲 Challenge Yourself A 高中英语必修第一册 单元核心词汇 average/'evarid/adj.平均的； 把…作为目标 休息；消遣 普通的：n.平均数 schedule/'∫edju:/n.日程表；计entertainment/,enta'temmant/n. intelligence/m'teld3 ens/n.智划表；t.安排；为…安排时娱乐：消遣：娱乐活动 力：才智：智慧 间 extremely/k'stri:mli/adv.极其； intelligent/m'teld3nt/adj.聪明chart/tfo:t/n.图表；曲线图：t.非常 的：有才智的 绘制图表 actual/ektfual/adj.实际的；真 necessary/'nesasari/adj.必要aside月'said/adv.在旁边：到一实的 的：必需的 边：n.旁白 actually/'aektfuali/adv.实际上： necessarily/'nesasarali/adv.必normal/'noml/a.正常的：常事实上 然地；必要地 规的：n.常态；标准 attitude/'ztrtju:dn.态度；看法 case /keis/n.情况：案例；箱子abnormal/eb'n3m/ad.不正technique/tek'nik/n.技巧；技 gol/gon.目标；球门；得分常的；反常的：异常的 术：方法 motivate/'mautrveit/t.激励：occupy/'Dkjupar/t.占用（时 激发 间、空间)：占据：使忙碌 target/'ta:gt/n.目标；靶子；t.relaxation/ri:lek'senm/n.放松： 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -What's the temperature in summer in your city? -It's about 30C on average. A.average B.normal C.actual 答案：A 核心词汇：average/varId3adj.平均的；普通的；n.平均数 核心知识点： 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【Challenge Yourself A】 词汇真题精讲 词性：形容词/名词，此处作定语修饰temperature,意为“平均的”。 搭配：average temperature(平均温度)：on average(平均而言)。 2.真题2 It's to wear a mask when you have a cold to avoid spreading germs. A.necessary B.abnormal C.actual 答案：A 核心词汇：necessary/'nesasari/adj.必要的：必需的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，常用句型“It's necessary to do sth.”(做某事是必要的)。 搭配：necessary measures(必要措施)：be necessary for(对…是必要的)。 3.真题3 -What's your for this term? -I want to improve my English speaking skills. A.goal B.target C.schedule 答案：A 核心词汇：goal/ga/n.目标：球门：得分 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，侧重长期或抽象的目标。 搭配：set a goal(设定目标)：achieve a goal(实现目标)：common goal(共同目标)。 4.真题4 Teachers often use stories to students'interest in reading A.motivate B.occupy C.relax 答案：A 核心词汇：motivate/'mautrveit/.t.激励：激发 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，宾语常为“人”或“兴趣、积极性”等。 搭配：motivate sb.to do sth.(激励某人做某事)：motivate interest(激发兴趣)。 5.真题5 Please the meeting for next Monday so that everyone can attend. A.schedule 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【Challenge Yourself A】 词汇真题精讲 B.chart C.target 答案：A 核心词汇：schedule∫edju:I/n.日程表：计划表；t.安排：为…安排时间 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，此处为动词“安排”义。 搭配：schedule a meeting(安排会议)：on schedule(按时)：a busy schedule(繁忙的日程)。 6.真题6 After the storm,the weather returned to the next day. A.normal B.abnormal C.average 答案：A 核心词汇：normal./'noml/adj.正常的；常规的；n.常态；标准 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/名词，此处作名词“常态”义，常用搭配“return to normal”(恢复正常)。 搭配：normal life(正常生活)：above/below normal(高于/低于正常水平)。 7.真题7 -Do you like any outdoor 、2 -Yes,I enjoy hiking and camping A.relaxation B.entertainment C.technique 答案：A 核心词汇：relaxation/,i:lek'sen/n.放松：休息；消遣 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，侧重“放松、休息”的过程或活动。 搭配：physical relaxation(身体放松)：find relaxation in(从…中获得放松)。 8.真题8 many students don't realize the importance of breakfast until they get sick. A.Actually B.Extremely C.Necessarily 答案：A 核心词汇：actually/'aekt fuli/adv.实际上；事实上 核心知识点： 词性：副词，常用于句首或句中，强调真实情况与表象不同。 3 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【Challenge Yourself A】 词汇真题精讲 用法：Actually,I disagree with you.(实际上，我不同意你的看法。) 9.真题9 Your towards learning will directly affect your grades A.attitude B.technique C.intelligence 答案：A 核心词汇：attitude/'atrtju:d/n.态度；看法 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，常与介词“towards/to”搭配。 搭配：a positive attitude(积极的态度)；attitude towards life(生活态度)。 10.真题10 Using the right learning can help you remember words more easily. A.technique B.schedule C.chart 答案：A 核心词汇：technique/tek'nikn.技巧；技术；方法 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，侧重具体的“方法、技巧”。 搭配：learning technique(学习技巧)：advanced technique(先进技术)。 11.真题11 The math problem is difficult that only a few students can solve it. A.extremely B.actually C.necessarily 答案：A 核心词汇：extremely/k'stri:mli/adv.极其；非常 核心知识点： 词性：副词，修饰形容词或副词，表示程度“极其、非常”。 搭配：extremely difficult(极其困难)：extremely important(至关重要)。 12.真题12 -What's the size of your classroom? -It's about 50 square meters. A.actual B.normal 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【Challenge Yourself A】 词汇真题精讲 C.average 答案：A 核心词汇：actual/'ekt/uol/adj.实际的：真实的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，强调“真实存在的、实际的”，区别于“估计的”。 搭配：actual size(实际尺寸)：actual situation(实际情况)：actual cost(实际成本)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The temperature in winter here is around 5C,but sometimes it drops lower. A.average B.normal C.actual 2.Itis to follow traffic rules to keep safe on the road. A.necessary B.abnormal C.actual 3.My main for this year is to learn how to play the guitar well. A.goal B.target C.schedule 4.The teacher used a funny video to students'attention in class. A.motivate B.occupy C.relax 5.Let's a time to meet next week so we can talk about the project. A.schedule B.chart C.target 6.After the rain stopped,the river slowly returned to A.normal B.abnormal 5 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【Challenge Yourself A】 词汇真题精讲 C.average 7.Many people find in listening to soft music after a busy day. A.relaxation B.entertainment C.technique 8. I didn't like reading,but now I enjoy it very much. A.Actually B.Extremely C.Necessarily 9.Apositive towards challenges can help you overcome them more easily. A.attitude B.technique C.intelligence 10.This new learning helps me remember English words faster than before. A.technique B.schedule C.chart 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The (average)of these numbers is 15. 2.It's (necessary)for us to drink enough water every day. 3.She has set a (goal)to run a marathon next year. 4.The coach tried to (motivate)the team before the big game. 5.We needto (schedule)the meeting as soon as possible 6.Life will return to (normal)once the problem is solved. 7.I find (relaxation)in painting and drawing 8. (actual),I have never been to that city before. 9.His (attitude)towards work is always very serious 10.Using the right (technique)is important in learning a new skill. 三、首字母填空 6 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【Challenge Yourself A】词汇真题精讲 1.The a age of the students in this class is 16. 2.It is n to prepare well before an exam. 3.Myg is to get good grades this semester. 4.The teacher's story helped m the students'interest in science. 5.Can you s the meeting for Friday afternoon? 6.After the storm,everything went back to n_. 7.She enjoys outdoor a like hiking and cycling for r 8.A,he didn't finish his homework yesterday. 9.Your a towards others can affect how they treat you 10.This learning t is very useful for remembering new words. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Yesterday,we had a class meeting to discuss our study plans.Our teacher said that setting clear 1. (goal)is the first step.She also talked about the importance of having a good learning 2. (technique)."It's 3.(necessary)to find a way that works for you,"she said. Some students shared their methods.Li Ming said he uses a schedule to plan his study time,and it helps him stay on track.Wang Hong mentioned that she finds 4.(relaxation)in reading, which makes her more focused.Our teacher told us that our 5.(attitude)is just as important as our methods."6.(actual),many students fail not because they are not smart,but because they give up easily,"she added. At the end of the meeting,we all agreed to work hard and support each other.I think this meeting was very helpful.Now I know I need to set a clear 7. (goal),choose a good 8. (technique), and keep a positive 9. (attitude).I believe with these,I can improve my 10. (average) score this term. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A 7 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【Challenge Yourself A】 词汇真题精讲 Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.average 2.necessary 3.goal 4.motivate 5.schedule 6.normal 7.relaxation 8 Actually 9.attitude 10.technique I.首字母填空 1.average 2.necessary 3.goal 4.motivate 5.schedule 6.normal 7.activities; relaxation 8.Actually 9.attitude 10.technique V.语篇填空 1.goals 2.technique 3.necessary 4.relaxation 5.attitude 6.Actually 7.goal P technique 9.attitude 10.average P