Challenge Yourself A-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第三册（重庆大学版）

高中选择性必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Challenge Yourself A】 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 misunderstanding./,mIsAnda'staendbjankness/'blaenknas/n.空白；impulsive/m'PAlsIV/adj.冲动 n.误解：误会 空虚；无表情 的：易冲动的 affection/A'fekn/n.喜爱；钟 blank /blaenk/adj.n./W.空白的；workmanship/'w3 kmanfip/n. 爱：感情 无表情的：空白：空白处：忽视手艺：工艺：做工 hateful/'hertfl//adj.可恨的：可fault/fo:lt/n.w.过错；缺点：故 恶的；讨厌的 障：挑剔 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 There was a_between Tom and his brother because they misunderstood each other's words. A.misunderstanding B.affection C.blankness 答案：A 核心词汇：misunderstanding/,mIsAnda'staendr/n.误解：误会 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，动词misunderstand的名词形式。 搭配：have a misunderstanding(产生误会)：clear up a misunderstanding(澄清误会)。 2.真题2 Parents usually have deep_for their children,which can be felt in daily life. A.hateful B.affection C.fault 答案：B 核心词汇：affection /'fek n/n.喜爱；钟爱；感情 1 高中选择性必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式affectionate. 搭配：deep affection(深厚的感情)：show affection for(对…表示喜爱)。 3.真题3 It's_to laugh at others'mistakes.We should always be kind. A.hateful B.impulsive C.blank 答案：A 核心词汇：hateful/'hertfl/adj.可恨的：可恶的；讨厌的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，由名词hate+后缀fl构成。 近义词：awful,.terrible。 4.真题4 After hearing the sad news,her mind went_and she couldn't say a word A.blank B.fault C.workmanship 答案：A 核心词汇：blank /blaenk/adj.空白的；无表情的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/名词/动词，此处作表语。 搭配：go blank(变得一片空白)：a blank face(无表情的脸)。 5.真题5 It's not my that the window was broken.I was not in the room then. A.blankness B.fault C.affection 答案：B 核心词汇：fault/f:It/n.过错；缺点；故障 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，此处指“过错”。 搭配：It'sone's fault(是某人的错)：find fault with(挑剔)。 6.真题6 He made an-decision to buy the expensive watch without thinking carefully. A.impulsive 高中选择性必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 B.hateful C.blank 答案：A 核心词汇：impulsive/m'DAlSIV/adj.冲动的：易冲动的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式impulse(冲动)。 搭配：an impulsive decision(冲动的决定)。 7.真题7 Theof the handbag is excellent,so it can be used for a long time. A.misunderstanding B.workmanship C.blankness 答案：B 核心词汇：workmanship/w3 kmanfip/n.手艺：工艺：做工 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，由workman(工匠)+ship(表性质)构成。 搭配：excellent workmanship(精湛的工艺)。 8.真题8 She stared at the paper with_,not knowing what to write for the essay A.blankness B.affection C.fault 答案：A 核心词汇：blankness/'ble]kns/n.空白：空虚：无表情 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，由形容词blank+后缀-ness构成。 搭配：stare with blankness(茫然地盯着)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The couple had a and didn't talk to each other for a week. A.misunderstanding B.affection 3 高中选择性必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 C.blankness 2.Grandparents often show deepfor their grandchildren through small gifts. A.hateful B.affection C.fault 3.It's-to spread rumors about others behind their backs. A.impulsive B.hateful C.blank 4.When the teacher asked him a question,his mind suddenly went_ A.blank B.fault C.workmanship 5.Don't always find_with others;everyone has their own strengths A.blankness B.fault C.affection 6.She made an choice to quit her job without having another one lined up. A.impulsive B.hateful C.blank 7.The of this handmade sweater is so fine that it looks like a work of art. A.misunderstanding B.workmanship C.blankness 8.He stared at the exam paper with-,unable to recall any answers. A.blankness B.affection C.fault 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The two friends cleared up their(misunderstand)after a long talk 2.Her_(affection)words made the lonely child feel warm. 3.It's_(hate)when people cut in line without apology. 高中选择性必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 4.The old man's memory went_(blank)after the accident. 5.Taking responsibility for your own_(fault)is a sign of maturity. 6.His_(impulse)behavior often gets him into trouble. 7.The watch is expensive because of its excellent-(workmanship). 8.The(blank)on her face showed she didn't understand the question. 三、首字母填空 1.There was a m_between them because of a misheard message. 2.Parents'afor their children is unconditional and lifelong. 3.It's hto laugh at someone's physical disability. 4.When the power went out,the screen turned b_immediately. 5.It's not your f that the project failed;we all made mistakes. 6.He bought the car on an i and later regretted it. 7.The craftsman's w is highly praised by collectors. 8.She looked at him with b_,not knowing how to respond. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 When two people have different opinions,a(misunderstand)may arise.Last week,Lily and her sister had such a problem.Lily thought her sister took her book without asking,while her sister felt Lily's accusation was(hate).Their argument led to a cold silence. Their mother noticed this and talked to them.She explained that jumping to conclusions was (impulse)and suggested they communicate calmly.After clearing up the misunderstanding,they both felt a deep sense of_(affection)again. This experience taught them that relationships require patience.Just like a well-made product with good_(workmanship),trust needs careful maintenance.Don't let a moment of_(blank)in com- munication break the bond between loved ones.Remember,it's never too late to admit your_(fault) and make things right. 高中选择性必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.misunderstanding 2.affectionate 3.hateful 4.blank 5.faults 6.impulsive 7. workmanship 8.blankness ⅡI首字母填空 1.misunderstanding 2.affection 3.hateful 4.blank 5.fault 6.impulse 7.workman- ship 8.blankness V.语篇填空 1.misunderstanding 2.hateful 3.impulsive 4.affection 5.workmanship 6.blankness 7.fault 6