Unit 6 China and the Future - Reading Further-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第四册（重庆大学版）

高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit6】China and the Future-Reading Further 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 breathtaking/breθtek)/adj.令其；失控地 antique/en'tik/adj.h.古老的： 人惊叹的：激动人心的 expressive /ik'spresrv/adj.表达古董的：古董；古玩 glorious/'glo:rias/adj.光荣的：的：富有表现力的：意味深长的 mud /mAd/n.w.泥；泥浆：弄脏： 辉煌的：壮丽的 westernmost/'westanmaust/adj.使沾泥 prosperous/'prDsp3r3s/adj.繁最西的 muddy/'madi/adj.~.泥泞的： 荣的：兴旺的；成功的 trading post/'treidr叫paust/浑浊的；使沾上泥；使浑浊 liveliness/'larvlinas/n.活泼；生phrase贸易站；商栈 动：活力 headquarters /hed'kwo:taz/n. wildly/'warldli/adv.疯狂地：极总部；总公司；司令部 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The view from the top of the mountain is so that everyone stops to take photos. A.breathtaking B.prosperous C.westernmost 答案：A 核心词汇：breathtaking/'breθtekI/ad.令人惊叹的；激动人心的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，由breath(呼吸)+taking构成合成词。 搭配：a breathtaking view(令人惊叹的景色)：breathtaking scenery(壮丽的风景)。 2.真题2 After years of hard work,the small town has become a city with many tall buildings and busy streets. 高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 A.glorious B.prosperous C.expressive 答案：B 核心词汇：prosperous/'prosparas/adj..繁荣的；兴旺的；成功的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式prosperity. 搭配：a prosperous country(繁荣的国家)：prosperous business(兴旺的生意)。 3.真题3 The of the festival was shown in the bright decorations and happy music everywhere. A.liveliness B.headquarters C.antique 答案：A 核心词汇：liveliness/'larvlinas/n.活泼：生动：活力 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，由形容词lively(活泼的)+后缀-ness构成。 搭配：the liveliness of..(…的活力)：full of liveliness(充满活力)。 4.真题4 The children laughed when they saw the funny clown performing on the stage. A.wildly B.westernmost C.muddy 答案：A 核心词汇：wildly/warldli/adv.疯狂地：极其；失控地 核心知识点： 词性：副词，由形容词wild(野生的：疯狂的)+后缀y构成。 搭配：laugh wildly(疯狂地笑)：wildly excited(极其兴奋)。 5.真题5 Her eyes showed that she was deeply moved by the story. A.expressive B.glorious C.antique 答案：A 核心词汇：expressive/ik'spresiv/adj.表达的：富有表现力的：意味深长的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，动词形式express(表达)。 2 高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 搭配：expressive eyes(富有表现力的眼睛)：expressive language(富有表现力的语言)。 6.真题6 The city of the country is known for its beautiful beaches and mild climate. A.westernmost B.prosperous C.breathtaking 答案：A 核心词汇：westernmost/'westanmaust/adj.最西的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，由west（西方)+-em+-most构成，表最…的。 搭配：the westernmost point(最西端)：westernmost province(最西部的省份)。 7.真题7 In the 19th century,many foreign merchants set up along the coast to trade with local people A.trading post B.headquarters C.antique 答案：A 核心词汇：trading post/'treidm paust/phrase贸易站；商栈 核心知识点： 词性：名词短语，由trading(贸易的)+post(站：岗位)构成。 搭配：set up a trading post(建立贸易站)：historical trading post(历史贸易站)。 8.真题8 The company decided to move its from the small town to the capital city to have better business opportunities. A.headquarters B.liveliness C.trading post 答案：A 核心词汇：headquarters/hed'kwo:taz/n.总部；总公司；司令部 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，单复数同形（本身含复数含义）。 搭配：company headquarters(公司总部)：military headquarters(军事司令部)。 9.真题9 My grandmother likes collecting old things,and her favorite. is a blue vase made in the Qing Dynasty. A.antique 3 高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 B.mud C.headquarters 答案：A 核心词汇：antique/en'tik/adj.m.古老的：古董的：古董；古玩 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/名词，作名词时为可数名词，复数形式antiques。 搭配：antique furniture(古董家具)；collect antiques(收藏古董)。 10.真题10 After the heavy rain,the ground was covered with making it difficult to walk outside. A.mud B.muddy C.liveliness 答案：A 核心词汇：nud /mAd/n.N.泥；泥浆：弄脏：使沾泥 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词/动词，作名词时无复数形式。 搭配：wade through mud(蹚过泥浆)：mud on shoes(鞋上的泥)。 11.真题11 The road became after the rain,so we had to drive slowly to avoid slipping A.muddy B.expressive C.westernmost 答案：A 核心词汇：muddy/mAdi/adj./~.泥泞的：浑浊的：使沾上泥；使浑浊 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/动词，由名词ud(泥)+后缀-y构成形容词。 搭配：muddy road(泥泞的路)：muddy water(浑浊的水)：muddy shoes(沾满泥的鞋)。 12.真题12 The sunset over the sea created a scene that no one wanted to leave. A.glorious B.prosperous C.breathtaking 答案：A 核心词汇：glorious/glorias/adj.光荣的：辉煌的：壮丽的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式gloy(光荣；辉煌)。 搭配：a glorious victory(光荣的胜利)：glorious sunset(壮丽的日落)：glorious history(辉煌 4 高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 的历史)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The sunset over the ocean left everyone in silence. A.breathtaking B.prosperous C.antique 2.With new factories and shopping malls,the town has grown into a city. A.expressive B.prosperous C.westernmost 3.The of the party was obvious from the loud music and happy laughter. A.liveliness B.headquarters C.mud 4.The audience cheered. when their favorite singer appeared on stage. A.wildly B.muddy C.glorious 5.Her smile showed she was satisfied with the result A.westernmost B.expressive C.trading 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The company's new (headquarter)is located in the city center 2.The (express)of his feelings through art moved many people. 3.After the storm,the field was covered in thick (muddy). 4.She looked at him (wild)when she heard the surprising news. 高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 5.The (prosperous)of the region depends on its tourism industry. 三、首字母填空 1.The w city in the country attracts many tourists for its unique culture. 2.The old vase in the museum is a valuable afrom the Ming Dynasty. 3.The team's g. victory was celebrated by the whole nation. 4.They established a t post to facilitate trade with neighboring tribes. 5.Theb view from the mountain top is worth the climb. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 The small coastal village has changed a lot over the years.Once a quiet fishing spot,it is now a 1 (prosper)tourist destination.The 2. (west)part of the village has the most beau- tiful beaches,where visitors enjoy the 3.(breathtaking)sunsets.Local artists sell 4. (express)paintings of the sea and boats. In the center,a historical 5.(trade)post has been turned into a museum,showing the village's 6. (lively)past.Tourists often laugh 7.(wild)while trying local seafood at the market. The village's 8. (headquarter)for tourism is located in the old town hall,where staff answer questions 9. (patient)and help visitors plan their trips.Even on rainy days,when the roads become 10. (mud),the village remains full of charm. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.headquarters 2.expression 3.mud 4.wildly 5.prosperity I.首字母填空 1.westernmost 2.antique 3.glorious 4.trading 5.breathtaking 6 高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 V.语篇填空 1.prosperous 2.westernmost 3.breathtaking 4.expressive 5.trading 6.lively 7.wildly 8.headquarters 9.patiently 10.muddy 7