Unit 6 China and the Future-Reading Further-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第四册（重庆大学版）

高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 【Unit6】 China and the Future Reading Further 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 breathtaking /'breoteikm/adj. wildly/'warldli/adv.疯狂地：极headquarters hed'kwo:taz/n 人惊叹的；激动人心的 其：失控地 总部：总公司：司令部 glorious/'glorias/adj.光荣的；expressive/k'spresiv/adj.表达antique/en'ti:k/adj.m.古老的： 辉煌的：壮丽的 的：富有表现力的：意味深长的古董的：古董：古玩 pr'osperous/'prDspar3s/adj.繁荣 westernmost/westanmaust/adj.nud /mAd/n./W.泥：泥浆；弄脏； 的：兴旺的；成功的 最西的 使沾泥 liveliness/'larvlinas/n.活泼：生 trading post /'treidu muddy/'mAdi/adjv.泥泞的：浑 动：活力 paust/phrase贸易站；商栈 浊的：使沾上泥；使浑浊 固定及常见搭配 1. breathtaking/'breOterk:/adj.令人惊叹的：激动人心的 核心搭配： breathtaking scenery令人惊叹的风景 a breathtaking view壮观的景色 a breathtaking performance激动人心的表演 精讲： breathtaking通常修饰自然景观、艺术表演等，强调给人强烈的视觉或感官冲击。 例句： The mountain range offers a breathtaking view at sunrise. 真题链接： Thebeauty of the coastal city attracted millions of tourists.(breathtaking) 2.glorious/glo:rias/adj.光荣的；辉煌的；壮丽的 核心搭配： a glorious victory光荣的胜利 glorious history辉煌的历史 glorious sunshine灿烂的阳光 精讲： 高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 glorious可用于描述成就、历史或自然景象，带有积极、崇高的感情色彩。 例句： Our country has a glorious past and a bright future 真题链接： They celebrated themoment when the national flag was raised.（答案：glorious) 3.prosperous/'prDsp3r3sadj.繁荣的：兴旺的；成功的 核心搭配： a prosperous city繁荣的城市 prosperous business兴旺的事业 lead a prosperous life过着富裕的生活 精讲： prosperous多用来形容地区、经济或生活状态，强调持续的成功和富裕。 例句： The policy helped the village become more prosperous. 真题链接： With the development of trade,.the town grew_and busy..(答案：prosperous）. 4.expressive/k'spresiv/adj.表达的：富有表现力的：意味深长的 核心搭配： expressive eyes富有表现力的眼睛 expressive language生动的语言 be expressive of sth.表达某事 精讲： expressive侧重通过动作、表情或语言传递情感或思想，常见搭配为描述面部特征或艺术形式。 例句： The dancer's movements were so expressive that the audience was deeply moved. 真题链接： Her-smile showed that she was satisfied with the result.(expressive) 5.headquarters/,hed'kw3:taz/n.总部；总公司；司令部 核心搭配： company headquarters公司总部 military headquarters军事司令部 at headquarters在总部 精讲： headquarters单复数同形，常用搭配为表示机构的总部所在地。 例句： The company decided to move its headquarters to the new business district. 真题链接： The team will hold a meeting at the _tomorrow morning.(headquarters) 2 高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 6.antique/aen'tik/adj.m.古老的：古董的：古董；古玩 核心搭配： antique furniture古董家具 an antique shop古玩店 collect antiques收藏古董 精讲： antique作形容词时修饰有年代感的物品，作名词时指“古董”，强调历史价值。 例句： She bought an antique vase at the market last weekend. 真题链接： The museum has a large collection of from the Ming Dynasty.(antiques) 7.mud/mAd/n.~.泥：泥浆；弄脏；使沾泥 核心搭配： thick mud厚厚的泥浆 cover in mud沾满泥 mud slide泥石流 精讲： ud作名词时为不可数名词，作动词时表示“使沾上泥”，常见搭配与自然现象或动作相关。 例句： After the rain,the path was covered in mud. 真题链接： The children played in the garden and got their clothes covered in一.（答案：mud) 8.muddy'madi/adj.w.泥泞的：浑浊的：使沾上泥：使浑浊 核心搭配： muddy roads泥泞的道路 muddy water浑浊的水 muddy the floor弄脏地板 精讲： udy作形容词时描述“泥泞的：浑浊的”，作动词时强调“使变脏或浑浊”。 例句： The heavy rain made the field too muddy to walk on. 真题链接： The river became_Lafter the storm.(答案：muddy) 9.trading post./'treidm paust/phrase贸易站；商栈 核心搭配： set up a trading post建立贸易站 an old trading post古老的商栈 at the trading post在贸易站 3 高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 精讲： trading post为固定短语，指历史上或偏远地区的贸易场所，常见于描述殖民时期或商业发展史。 例句： The explorers established a trading post along the river. 真题链接： In the 19th century,many were built along the Silk Road.trading posts) l0.westernmost/'westanma5st/adj.最西的 核心搭配： the westernmost city最西的城市 the westernmost point最西端 精讲： westernmost为形容词最高级，用于表示地理位置上的“最西”，后接地点名词。 例句： Alaska is the westernmost state of the United States. 真题链接： The village is located at the_end of the valley.(答案：westernmost) 11.wildly/'warldli/adv.疯狂地；极其；失控地 核心搭配： wildly excited极其兴奋 wildly guess胡乱猜测 beat wildly狂跳（心脏等） 精讲： wldy修饰形容词或动词，强调程度“极其”或状态“失控”，常见于描述情绪或动作。 例句： The audience cheered wildly when the band appeared. 真题链接： Her heart was beating_with fear.(答案：wildly) 12.liveliness/'1 arvlinas/n.活泼：生动；活力 核心搭配： he liveliness of a market市场的热闹 full of liveliness充满活力 lack liveliness缺乏生气 精讲： liveliness为不可数名词，描述人或事物的“活力”，常与“full of”“lack”等搭配。 例句： The liveliness of the festival attracted visitors from all over the world. 真题链接： The children broughtto the quiet village.(答案：liveliness) 高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The sunrise over the mountains created a_view that left everyone speechless. ·A.prosperous ·B.breathtaking ·C.expressive ·D.glorious 2.After years of hard work,the small town has become acenter of trade and culture. ·A.prosperous ·B.antique ·C.mudy ·D.westernmost 3.The actress's_eyes conveyed more emotion than any words could express. ·A.lively ·B.glorious ·C.expressive ·D.breathtaking 4.The company announced plans to move its_to a new building in the city center next year. 高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 ·A.trading post ·B.headquarters ·C.antiques ·D.1mud 5.Many historical_including ancient coins and pottery,were discovered during the excavation. ·A.mud ·B.antiques ·C.headquarters ·D.liveliness 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The team will hold an emergency meeting_(在总部tomorrow morning: 2.The river water became after the heavy rain washed soil into it. 3.The local government aims to build a more_(community through economic reforms. 4.The artist used_(富有表现力的)brushstrokes to capture the essence of the landscape. 5.Explorers in the 18th century often established a()to exchange goods with local tribes. 三、首字母填空 1.The small village is located at the w_end of the valley,surrounded by mountains. 2.Children love playing in the rain and getting their clothes covered in m. 3.The old man has collected a large number of aover the years,including a Ming Dynasty vase. 4.The crowd cheered w_when their favorite singer appeared on stage. 5.The festival brings great 1 to the quiet town,with music and laughter everywhere. 6 高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The(glory)history of the ancient city attracts thousands of tourists every year. 2.The dancer's movements were so_(express)that the audience was deeply moved. 3.The company decided to expand its business by setting up more-(trade)posts in Asia 4.It's important to protect(antique)cultural relics for future generations. 5.The(mud)roads made it difficult for cars to pass through the village. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.at headquarters 2.muddy 3.prosperous 4.expressive 5.trading post I首字母填空 1.westernmost 2.mud 3.antiques 4.wildly 5.liveliness V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.glorious 2.expressive 3.trading 4.antique 5.muddy 7