Unit 1 FavouriteTeachers-Reading Further-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第二册（重庆大学版）

高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第二册】 词汇真题精讲 词汇精讲 【Unit 1】Favourite Teachers-Reading Further 核心词汇与真题训练 本单元核心词汇 enthusiastic/m,0ju:zi'estk/adj.的；诙谐的 kind-hearted /kaind 'ha:tId/adj. 热情的：热心的：极感兴趣的 encouraging/m'krId3/adj.令心地善良的；仁慈的 dedicated/dedikertid/adj.献身 人鼓舞的：鼓励的：振奋人心的inspire/m'spara)/v.激励：鼓 的：忠诚的；专注的 patient/pent/adj.有耐心的；舞；赋予灵感 strict/tkt/adj.严格的：严厉能忍耐的n.病人；患者 inspiration /.mspa'rerJn/n. 的；精确的 patience/peifns/n.耐心：忍耐；感；鼓舞；启发 humorous/'hju:mar3s/adj.幽默毅力 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 Our teacher is always-and willing to explain problems again and again. A.patient B.strict C.humorous 答案：A 核心词汇：patient/perfnt/adj.有耐心的：能忍耐的n.病人；患者 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/名词，此处作表语用形容词含义。 搭配：be patient with sb.(对某人有耐心)。 2.真题2 The _teacher often tells funny stories to make classes lively. A.strict B.humorous C.dedicated 高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第二册】 词汇真题精讲 答案：B 核心词汇：humorous/'hju:maras/adj.幽默的：诙谐的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式humor。 搭配：a humorous story(幽默的故事)。 3.真题3 Ms.Li is a_doctor who spends most of her time helping patients. A.dedicated B.kind-hearted C.enthusiastic 答案：A 核心词汇：dedicated/dedrkertid/adj.献身的；忠诚的：专注的 核心知识点： 搭配：be dedicated to sth.(致力于某事)。 近义词：devoted。 4.真题4 My parents arewith my study but always support me. A.strict B.encouraging C.patient 答案：A 核心词汇：strict/trkt/adj.严格的：严厉的；精确的 核心知识点： 固定搭配：be strict with sb.(对某人严格)：be strict in sth.(对某事严格)。 5.真题5 Herwords made me feel confident to try again after failing A.encouraging B.enthusiastic C.kind-hearted 答案：A 核心词汇：encouraging/m'krId3/adj.令人鼓舞的：鼓励的；振奋人心的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，动词形式encourage。 搭配：encouraging words(鼓励的话语)。 6.真题6 We need to have_when waiting in a long line. 2 高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第二册】 词汇真题精讲 A.patience B.patient C.inspire 答案：A 核心词汇：patience/'perfns/n.耐心：忍耐；毅力 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式patient。 搭配：have patience（有耐心)；lose patience(失去耐心)。 7.真题7 The old man is and often helps homeless animals. A.kind-hearted B.enthusiastic C.dedicated 答案：A 核心词汇：kind-hearted/,kand'ha:td/adj.心地善良的：仁慈的 核心知识点： 合成形容词，由“kind(善良的)+hearted(有…心肠的)”构成。 搭配：a kind-hearted person(心地善良的人)。 8.真题8 Teachers'love and care can_students to achieve their dreams. A.inspire B.inspiration C.encourage 答案：A 核心词汇：inspire/m'spara)/v.激励：鼓舞：赋予灵感 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式inspiration。 固定搭配：inspire sb.to do sth.(激励某人做某事)。 9.真题9 Many young people findfrom the stories of successful scientists A.inspiration B.patience C.encourage 答案：A 核心词汇：inspiration/,msp3'reun/n.灵感；鼓舞：启发 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词形式inspire。 高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第二册】 词汇真题精讲 搭配：draw inspiration from（从…中汲取灵感)。 10.真题10 The students were_about the school trip to the science museum A.enthusiastic B.encouraging C.dedicated 答案：A 核心词汇：enthusiastic/m,0ju:zi'estik/adj..热情的：热心的：极感兴趣的 核心知识点： 固定搭配：be enthusiastic about sth.(对某事热情)。 名词形式：enthusiasm。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The nurse was verywith the elderly patient,explaining the treatment carefully. A.patient B.strict C.humorous 2.My math teacher often tellsstories to make difficult lessons interesting. A.strict B.humorous C.dedicated 3.Ateacher will spend extra time helping students who fall behind. A.dedicated B.kind-hearted C.enthusiastic 4.Parents should be_with their children's study habits but also give support. A.strict B.encouraging C.patient 5.Her_speech after the game made the team decide to practice harder. A.encouraging 4 高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第二册】 词汇真题精讲 B.enthusiastic C.kind-hearted 6.To be a good listener,you need to have_to let others finish talking A.patience B.patient C.inspire 7.Theold lady often gives food to stray cats in the neighborhood. A.kind-hearted B.enthusiastic C.dedicated 8.Teachers'praise can-students to try their best in all subjects A.inspire B.inspiration C.encourage 9.Young artists often get-from nature when creating paintings. A.inspiration B.patience C.encourage 10.All students wereabout the upcoming field trip to the art gallery. A.enthusiastic B.encouraging C.dedicated 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The doctor showed great_(patient)while treating the crying child. 2.His_(humor)remarks made the whole class laugh out loud. 3.She is a(dedicate)teacher who works overtime every weekend. 4.My parents are always_(strictly)with me about finishing homework on time. 5.The coach gave an_(encourage)talk before the final match. 6.We need to(inspiration)ourselves to keep going when facing challenges. 三、首字母填空 5 高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第二册】 词汇真题精讲 1.The pnurse stayed with the patient until he felt better. 2.Our English teacher is very hand often tells jokes in class. 3.A d scientist spends most of his life researching new technologies. 4.My mom is swith me about bedtime but buys me nice books. 5.The teacher's ewords made me brave enough to speak in public. 6.Waiting for the bus requires p,especially during rush hour. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Ms.Wang is our favorite teacher.She is known for being-(patient)with every student.When we make mistakes,she never gets angry but uses_(humor)examples to help us understand.As a_ (dedicate)educator,she often prepares extra materials for us after school. Though she is_(strict)in class,she always has(encourage)words for us.Last week,I failed a math test and felt sad.Ms.Wang told me,"Mistakes are part of learning.Your hard work will_ (inspiration)you to do better next time."Her words gave me the(patient)to study harder.Now,I am more(enthusiastic)about math than before! 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.patience 2.humorous 3.dedicated 4.strict 5.encouraging 6.inspire ⅡⅡ首字母填空 1.patient 2.humorous 3.dedicated 4.strict 5.encouraging 6.patience V.语篇填空 patient:humorous:dedicated:strict:encouraging:inspire:patience:enthusiastic 6