Unit 6 Surprising Plants-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（重庆大学版）

高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit6】Surprising Plants-Reading Acively 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 rarer /'reara(r)/adj.更稀有的：reality ri'ti/n.现实；实际情species/'spiJi:zln.物种；种类 更罕见的(rare的比较级) 况：真实 witness/'witn3slv.目击；见证： fortunately/'fo:tfanatli/adv.幸bear/bea()/v.忍受：承受：承作证n.目击者；证人；证据 运地：幸亏 担；生育n.熊 prove /pru:v/v.证明：证实；显 protection /pra'tekn/n.保护；bat /baet/n.蝙蝠：球棒V.用球示 防护 棒击球 select/sr'lekt/v.选择；挑选；选 policy /'pplasi/n.政策；方针：unusual/n'ju3uel/adj.不寻常拔/'si:lekt/adj.精选的：优等的 保险单 的：罕见的：与众不同的 title'tatl/n.标题；题目；头衔； establish /I'staeblif/v.建立；创usual/ju3u/adj.通常的：寻称号 立：确立 常的：惯常的 current/'kArant/adj.当前的：现 declare /dr'klea)/V.宣布：声province/provins/n.省：省在的；通用的n.水流；电流；潮 明：宣称 份：（知识、兴趣）领域 流 extinct/,k'stkt/adj.灭绝的：绝inch/mt/n.英寸：少量v.缓慢cash /kae/n.现金：现款v.兑 种的：消亡的 移动 现：付现 extinction/k'stk/n.灭绝；shade/eId/n.阴凉处；树荫：阴 绝种：消亡 影：色度v遮蔽：使阴暗 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The government has made a new to protect wild animals in this area. A.policy B.species C.shade 答案：A 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心词汇：policy/'pplasi/n.政策；方针；保险单 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式policies。 搭配：make a policy(制定政策)：environmental policy(环境政策)。 2.真题2 It's our duty to work for the of endangered animals like pandas. A.extinction B.protection C.reality 答案：B 核心词汇：protection/pra'tekn/n.保护；防护 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词形式protect。 搭配：the protection of.(…的保护)：under protection(受保护)。 3.真题3 This kind of plant is now because people cut down too many trees. A.extinct B.unusual C.current 答案：A 核心词汇：extinct./k'stkt/adj.灭绝的：绝种的；消亡的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式extinction。 搭配：extinct species(灭绝物种)；be extinct(灭绝)。 4.真题4 We need to some good habits to keep healthy,like exercising every day. A.establish B.declare C.select 答案：A 核心词汇：establish/'staeblr/v.建立；创立；确立 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式establishment。 搭配：establish habits(养成习惯)：establish a company(创立公司)。 5.真题5 The teacher asked us to the best story from these books for our class presentation. 2 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 A.prove B.witness C.select 答案：C 核心词汇：select/sr'lekt/v.选择；挑选；选拔 核心知识点： 词性：动词，形容词形式select(/'si:lekt/,精选的)。 搭配：select sth.from..(从…中选择某物)：select carefully（仔细挑选)。 6.真题6 My father usually carries some with him in case he needs to buy something. A.cash B.shade C.title 答案：A 核心词汇：cash /k/n.现金：现款V.兑现：付现 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词/动词。 搭配：carry cash(带现金)；cash a check(兑现支票)。 7.真题7 The situation shows that more students are interested in science now. A.usual B.current C.unusual 答案：B 核心词汇：current./'kArant/.adj.当前的：现在的；通用的n.水流：电流：潮流 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/名词。 搭配：current situation（当前形势)；current events(时事)。 8.真题8 Look at the of the book.It tells us what the story is about A.title B.species C.inch 答案：A 核心词汇：title/'tatl/n.标题；题目；头衔：称号 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词。 3 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 搭配：the title of..(…的标题)；book title(书名)。 9.真题9 I can't the noise outside when I'm studying.It's too loud. A.bear B.prove C.witness 答案：A 核心词汇：bear /beat)/v.忍受：承受：承担：生育n.熊 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，动词过去式bore,过去分词borne/born。 搭配：can't bear(无法忍受)：bear responsibility(承担责任)。 10.真题10 Many people came to the opening of the new park last Sunday. A.declare B.witness C.establish 答案：B 核心词汇：witness/'witnas/v.目击：见证：作证n.目击者：证人；证据 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词。 搭配：witness an event(见证事件)：eye witness（目击者)。 11.真题11 we arrived at the station on time and caught the train. A.Fortunately B.Usually C.Currently 答案：A 核心词汇：fortunately/'fo:tfanatli/adv.幸运地；幸亏 核心知识点： 词性：副词，形容词形式fortunate。 位置：常用于句首，修饰整个句子。 12.真题12 This bird is very in our area.You can hardly see it A.rarer B.usual C.unusual 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 答案：C 核心词汇：unusual/n'ju3ual/ad.不寻常的；罕见的：与众不同的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，反义词usual。 搭配：unusual animal(罕见的动物)：unusual weather（反常天气)。 13.真题13 Pandas are a special in China and loved by many people. A.policy B.species C.province 答案：B 核心词汇：species/'spii:z/n.物种；种类 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，单复数同形。 搭配：endangered species(濒危物种)：a species of..(一种…)。 14.真题14 Can you that you finished your homework before playing games? A.prove B.declare C.bear 答案：A 核心词汇：prove/p:v/V.证明：证实；显示 核心知识点： 词性：动词，过去式proved/proven。 搭配：prove sth.(证明某事)：prove to be(证明是)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、单项选择 1.The local government has just announced a new environmental to reduce pollution A.policy B.species C.cash 5 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 2.We should take action for the of wild tigers before they disappear. A.extinction B.protection C.reality 3.This ancient tree is now because of climate change and human activities. A.extinct B.current C.unusual 4.It takes time to good study habits,but they will help you a lot. A.establish B.select C.prove 5.Could you please a suitable gift for my mother from these options? A.witness B.select C.bear 6.Don't forget to carry some when traveling to the countryside A.shade B.cash C.title 7.The trend in education shows more emphasis on practical skills. A.current B.usual C.extinct 8.The of the movie is"The Silent World",which matches its theme perfectly. A.species B.cash C.title 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The government's new (policy)on wildlife protection will be carried out next month 2.After years of hard work,the team finally (establish)a new research center. 3.She needs to (select)three articles from this magazine for her report. 4.The (protect)of endangered species requires everyone's effort. 6 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 5.Can you (proof)that you were at home on the night of the accident? 6.The (current)situation of the project is better than we expected. 三、首字母填空 1.Pandas are a rare s in the world and only live in China. 2.F」 _we found the lost child with the help of the police. 3.It'su to see snow in this city in summer,so everyone was surprised. 4.You should s carefully before making an important decision 5.My grandfather always carries some c_in his pocket for emergencies. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Reading the news is a good way to know the (current)world.Today,I read an article about wildlife protection.It said that many species are in danger of (extinct)because of habitat loss.To solve this,the government has made new (policy)to stop illegal hunting. The article also mentioned that volunteers are working hard to (establish)nature reserves. They_ (select)areas with rich biodiversity and try to _(protect)the animals there. One volunteer said,"We must act now,or we'll (bear)the consequences of losing these precious creatures forever." I think everyone can contribute.For example,we can (select)products that are friendly to the environment and avoid buying things made from endangered animals. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B6.B7.A8.C Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.policy 2.established 3.select 4.protection 5.prove 6.current L.首字母填空 1.species 2.Fortunately 3.unusual 4.select 5.cash 1 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 V.语篇填空 1.current 2.extinction 3.policies 4.establish 5.select 6.protect 7.bear 8.select P