Unit 5 Places of Interest-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第一册（重庆大学版）

高中重庆大学版 【Unit 5】 Places of Interest-Reading Actively 词汇精讲 Unit 5 Places of Interest Reading Actively 高中英语·选择性必修第一册 本单元核心词汇 historical /hI'storik/adj.历史bath /ba:0/n.洗澡：浴缸；浴室：员；前台接待 的：与历史相关的：基于史实的V洗澡 register/'red3 Ista(r)/v.登记：注 historic/hI'stprik/adj.具有历史softly/'spftli//adv.温柔地：轻轻册：记录；n.登记簿；登记表： 意义的：历史上著名的 地；柔和地 注册员 elegant/'eligant/adj.优美的；文temple/'templ/n.寺庙；神殿；nationality/,ne'nlti/n.国 雅的：简洁雅致的 庙宇 籍；民族 steamboat/'sti:mbaut/n.汽船；colleague/'koli:g/n.同事；同僚economic/,ika'npmik/adj.经济 轮船 sunrise/'sraz/n.日出：黎明：的：经济学的：有利可图的 transportation/,traensp:'teun/朝霞 industrial/m'dAstrial/adj.工y业 n.运输：运输系统：交通工具desire/d'zaIa)/n.渴望：欲望：的；产业的：用于工业的 beautifully/bju:trfoli//av.漂亮心愿；v.渴望；期望；想要 chemical/'kemikl/adj.化学的： 地：优美地：极好地 daylight/'derlat/n.日光；白昼；用化学方法制造的：n.化学 boatman/'bautman/n.船夫；船公开场合 品：化学品 工 unfortunately /n'f:tfanatli/chemist/'kemist/n.化学家；药 transport/'traensp:3t/n.运输；aw.不幸地；遗憾地：可惜剂师；药商 运输工具；rens'p3t/V.运输：地 political /pa'ltk/adj.政治的： 运送：使产生身临其境的感觉unfortunate/n'fo:tfanat/adj.不政党的：关心政治的 base /beis/n.底部；基地：基础：幸的；倒霉的；令人遗憾的 v.以…为基础；把…设在 receptionist/mr'sepfanist/n.接待 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The Great Wall is a building with a long history of over 2,000 years. A.historical B.historic C.history 高中重庆大学版 【Unit5】 Places of Interest-Reading Actively 答案：B 核心词汇：historic /hI'stprik/adj.具有历史意义的：历史上著名的 核心知识点： 辨析：historic强调“有历史意义的”，historical侧重“与历史相关的、基于史实的”。 搭配：a historic site（历史遗迹)。 2.真题2 The of the city has improved a lot with new subway lines and buses. A.transport B.transportation C.transporting 答案：B 核心词汇：transportation/,transp3:'tejn/n.运输；运输系统：交通工具 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，侧重“运输系统或工具”：transport作名词时侧重“运输方式”。 搭配：public transportation（公共交通)。 3.真题3 My father used to work as a on the river,carrying passengers every day. A.boatman B.steamboat C.temple 答案：A 核心词汇：boatman/'bautman/.n.船夫：船工 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式boatmen。 搭配：a river boatman(river boatman)。 4.真题4 We should our opinions on facts,not just imagination. A.base B.bath C.desire 答案：A 核心词汇：base /beis/v.以…为基础：把…设在 核心知识点： 固定搭配：base...on..(以…为基础)。 词性：动词/名词，名词义“底部：基地”。 5.真题5 2 高中重庆大学版 【Unit5】 Places of Interest-Reading Actively She sang at the concert,and the audience cheered loudly. A.softly B.beautifully C.unfortunately 答案：B 核心词汇：beautifully/bju:trfali/adv.漂亮地；优美地；极好地 核心知识点： 词性：副词，由形容词beautiful加后缀-ly构成。 搭配：sing beautifully(唱得优美)。 6.真题6 -What's your -I'm Chinese,but I was born in Canada. A.nationality B.colleague C.daylight 答案：A 核心词汇：nationality/,ne3 ti/n.国籍；民族 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式nationalities。 搭配：ask about nationality(询问国籍)。 7.真题7 The development of the country has brought more job opportunities. A.economic B.industrial C.political 答案：A 核心词汇：economic/i:ka'npmik/adj.经济的：经济学的：有利可图的 核心知识点： 辨析：economic侧重“经济领域的”，近义词financial;political(政治的)、industrial(工业 的)为同类形容词。 搭配：economic growth(经济增长)。 8.真题8 You need to at the hotel front desk before entering your room. A.register B.desire C.receptionist 答案：A 3 高中重庆大学版 【Unit5】 Places of Interest-Reading Actively 核心词汇：register/'red3 Ista()r/v.登记：注册；记录 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，作动词时搭配register at..(在…登记)。 名词义“登记簿”。 9.真题9 is the best time to take photos by the lake,with the sky turning pink. A.Sunrise B.Temple C.Bath 答案：A 核心词汇：sunrise/'sAnraiz/n.日出；黎明；朝霞 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，对应词sunset(日落)。 搭配：watch the sunrise(看日出)。 10.真题10 He has a strong to become a doctor and help sick people A.desire B.colleague C.daylight 答案：A 核心词汇：desire/dr'zara)/n.渴望；欲望；心愿 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，作名词时搭配a desire to do sth.(做某事的渴望)。 动词义“渴望”。 11.真题11 The industry in this area produces many useful materials like plastic and fuel A.chemical B.chemist C.industrial 答案：A 核心词汇：chemical/'kemk/n.化学制品；化学品 核心知识点： 词性：名词/形容词，作名词时指“化学制品”，形容词义“化学的”。 搭配：chemical industry(化学工业)。 12.真题12 _the rain stopped just when we started our picnic. 高中重庆大学版 【Unit5】 Places of Interest-Reading Actively A.Unfortunately B.Beautifully C.Softly 答案：A 核心词汇：unfortunately/n'fo:tfanatli//adv.不幸地；遗憾地；可惜地 核心知识点： 词性：副词，句首作状语，对应形容词unfortunate。 反义副词fortunately(幸运地)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The Forbidden City is a place that attracts millions of visitors every year. A.historic B.historical C.history 2.Public in this city is very convenient with buses,subways and taxis. A.transport B.transportation C.transporting 3.You must at the airport 2 hours before your flight departs. A.register B.desire C.receptionist 4.The country's growth has led to a higher standard of living for its people. A.economic B.industrial C.political 5.She has a strong to travel around the world and experience different cultures. A.desire B.colleague C.daylight 高中重庆大学版 【Unit5】 Places of Interest-Reading Actively 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.This novel is based on (history)events that happened in the 19th century. 2.The hotel requires all guests to(register)their passports at check-in. 3.His (nation)is French,but he speaks fluent Chinese. 4.The singer performed (beautiful)at the music festival last night 5.We should always (base)our decisions on careful research and analysis. 三、首字母填空 1.The sun rises at s and sets at sunset,creating beautiful sky colors. 2.The chemical i in this region produces various materials for daily use 3.What is your n Are you from Japan or Korea? 4.She has a d to become a famous pianist and practice every day. 5.The hotel staff asked us to r at the front desk before going to our rooms. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 The Great Wall is one of the most famous 1. (historic)sites in China.Its construction has a long 2. (history)background,dating back over 2,000 years.To visit it,tourists often use public 3. (transportation)like buses or trains.Before entering,they need to 4. (register)their personal information. The wall's 5. (economic)and cultural importance is widely recognized.Many people have a strong 6. (desire)to walk along its ancient paths.At sunrise,the view is especially 7. (beautiful),with the wall shining under the morning light.Local 8. (boatman)near some sections even offer river tours to see the wall from a different angle. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.A 6 高中重庆大学版 【Unit5】 Places of Interest-Reading Actively Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.historical 2.register 3.nationality 4.beautifully 5.base I首字母填空 1.sunrise 2.industry 3.nationality 4.desire 5.register V.语篇填空 1.historic 2.historical 3.transportation 4.register 5.economic 6.desire 7.beautiful 8.boatmen 7