Unit 4 Parents and Children-Reading Further-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第二册（重庆大学版）

高中必修第二册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit4】Parents and Children-Reading Further 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 tolerance/'tplerans/n.宽容；容 support/s3pot/vn.支持；支责任的：有责任心的：应承担责 忍：忍受：耐受力 撑：资助：拥护 任的 tolerant/'tplarant/adj.宽容的；guidance/'gaidns/n.指导；引responsibility/r,sppnsa'bilati/n. 容忍的：包容的 导：咨询 责任：职责：义务：负担 independence/nd'pendans/n.guide/gard/v.指导：引导：带balance/'balans/v.m.平衡：权 独立：自主：自立 领：阐明n.指南：向导：手册衡：天平：余额 independent/,Indr'pendant/adj.advise/ad'vaiz/v.建议；劝告；balance between.and.在 独立的：自主的：自立的：不相忠告：通知 …和…之间保持平衡 关的 advice/ad'vasn.建议：劝告： supportive /sa'p3 trv/adj.支持忠告；意见 的：支援的：鼓励的 responsible /rI'sponsabl/adj. 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -As a student,you should try to develop and learn to solve problems on your own A.independence B.guidance C.tolerance 答案：A 核心词汇：independence/,mdr'pendans/n.独立；自主；自立 核心知识点： 词性：名词，形容词形式independent。 搭配：develop independence(培养独立性)：achieve independence(获得独立)。 2.真题2 高中必修第二册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 My parents are always and encourage me to follow my dreams. A.responsible B.supportive C.independent 答案：B 核心词汇：supportive/sa'potv/ad.支持的；支援的；鼓励的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，动词/名词形式support。 搭配：be supportive of(支持…)：supportive parents（支持的父母)。 3.真题3 Teachers often give us on how to improve our study habits A.advice B.guide C.support 答案：A 核心词汇：advice/ad'vais/n.建议；劝告：忠告；意见 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词形式advise。 搭配：give advice on(就…提建议)：follow advice(听从建议)。 4.真题4 It'sour to protect the environment and keep our city clean A.balance B.responsibility C.guidance 答案：B 核心词汇：responsibility/r,sppnsa'bilati/n.责任；职责；义务；负担 核心知识点： 词性：名词，形容词形式responsible。. 搭配：take responsibility(承担责任)：social responsibility(社会责任)。 5.真题5 We need to find a between work and rest to stay healthy. A.balance B.tolerance C.independence 答案：A 核心词汇：balance/'baelans/v.n.平衡；权衡；天平；余额 核心知识点： 2 高中必修第二册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 固定搭配：balance between.and.(在…和…之间保持平衡)。 词性：动词/名词，可作“余额”讲（如bank balance)。 6.真题6 公 person is willing to accept different opinions and lifestyles. A.responsible B.tolerant C.supportive 答案：B 核心词汇：tolerant/'tplarant/adj.宽容的：容忍的：包容的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式tolerance。. 搭配：be tolerant of(容忍…)：tolerant attitude(宽容的态度)。 7.真题7 Could you please me on which course to choose for next semester? A.advise B.support C.guide 答案：A 核心词汇：advise/ed'vaz/v.建议；劝告；忠告；通知 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式advice(不可数)。 搭配：advise sb.on sth.(就某事建议某人)：advise doing sth.(建议做某事)。 8.真题8 Young people should learn to be and make their own decisions. A.independent B.supportive C.responsible 答案：A 核心词汇：independent/mdr'pendant//adj.独立的：自主的；自立的：不相关的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式independence。 搭配：be independent of(独立于…)：independent thinking(独立思考)。 9.真题9 Parents and teachers should provide to help students grow up well. A.guidance B.balance 3 高中必修第二册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 C.tolerance 答案：A 核心词汇：guidance/'gaidns/n.指导：引导：咨询 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词形式guide。 搭配：provide guidance(提供指导)；under sb.’s guidance(在某人的指导下)。 10.真题10 You must be for your actions and never blame others easily. A.responsible B.tolerant C.independent 答案：A 核心词汇：responsible'sppnsabl/adj.负责任的；有责任心的；应承担责任的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式responsibility。 搭配：be responsible for(对…负责)：responsible citizen（负责任的公民)。 11.真题11 The tour led us to visit the historical sites and told us many stories. A.guide B.support C.advice 答案：A 核心词汇：guide /gard/v.指导；引导；带领：阐明n.指南：向导；手册 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，作名词时可指“向导”或“指南”（如travel guide)。 搭配：tour guide(导游)：guide sb.to(带领某人去…)。 12.真题12 We should each other when facing difficulties instead of giving up. A.support B.advise C.balance 答案：A 核心词汇：support/s3pt/vh.支持：支撑：资助：拥护 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，形容词形式supportive。. 搭配：support each other（互相支持)：financial support(经济支持)。 高中必修第二册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 真题精准训练 实战演练 、 单项选择 1.To achieve success,one must learn to take for their own choices. A.responsibility B.guidance C.tolerance 2.A good friend should be when you face challenges in life. A.independent B.supportive C.balance 3.The teacher often gives on how to improve our writing skills A.advice B.guide C.support 4.It's important to keep a between study and leisure activities. A.independence B.balance C.responsibility 5.Young adults need to developto live on their own. A.tolerance B.guidance C.independence 6.A person respects different cultures and lifestyles. A.responsible B.tolerant C.independent 7.Parents should provide to help children make right decisions A.guidance B.advice C.support 8.We should each other during difficult times. A.advise 高中必修第二册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 B.support C.guide 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She is an (independence)woman who lives alone in another city. 2.My teacher always (advise)us to read English every morning. 3.Taking (responsible)for your actions is a sign of maturity. 4.The (tolerant)of different opinions helps build a harmonious society. 5.We need your (supportive)to finish this project successfully 6.The tour (guide)showed us around the ancient palace yesterday. 三、首字母填空 1.Learning to be i is important for college students. 2.My parents are always s of my hobbies and dreams. 3.The doctor gave me some a on how to keep healthy. 4.It's ourr to protect wild animals from extinction. 5.Finding a b between work and rest can reduce stress. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 In modern society,young people need to develop various qualities.First,being (independence) helps them handle problems on their own.Second,being(responsible)means they should be accountable for their actions.Teachers and parents can provide(guide)to help them grow. When facing different views,being (tolerant)is necessary.Friends should (support) each other,and giving (advise)when needed.Finally,keeping a_ (balance)between study and life ensures physical and mental health.These qualities will help them achieve success in the future. 参考答案 6 高中必修第二册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 I.单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.B Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.independent 2.advises 3.responsibility 4.tolerance 5.support 6.guide I.首字母填空 1.independent 2.supportive 3.advice 4.responsibility 5.balance V.语篇填空 1.independent 2.responsible 3.guidance 4.tolerant 5.support 6.advice 7.balance 7