Unit 2 Exploring English一-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（外研版）

高中必修第一册外研版 【词汇精讲】 Unit 2 Exploring English 核心词汇 【Unit2】Exploring English 词汇积累与真题精讲 本讲核心词汇 title/'tartl/n.题目，标题 carsick/"ka:sik/adj..晕车的 burn up烧毁，烧尽 pine /pam/n.松树 homesick/'haumsik/adj.想家的burn down烧毁 pineapple/'pamnaepl/n.菠萝 opposing/月'paoz/adj.相反的 alarm/a'lam/n.警报器：闹钟 ham /haem/n.火腿 behaviour/bI'hervja()/n.举止，reflect/r'flekt/v.显示，反映 eggplant/'egpla:nt/n.茄子 行为 creativity/,kri:er'tivati/n.创造 sculpt/skAlpt/v.雕刻，雕塑 confusing /kan'fju:z/adj.令人性 sculpture/'skAlptfa(r)/n.雕像，困惑的 visible/'vzab/adj.看得见的 雕刻品 capitalized/'kaepitalaizd/adj.大wind up上发条；结束 seasick/'sisk/adj.晕船的 写的 airsick/'easIk/adj.晕机的 unique /ju'nik/adj.独特的 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -What is the of your new book?I'm curious about its main topic A.title B.pine C.ham 答案：A 核心词汇：title'tatl/n.题目，标题 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式titles。 搭配：the title of..(..的标题)：a book title(书名)。 2.真题2 My mother made a pizza with and pineapple yesterday.It tasted delicious. A.eggplant 高中必修第一册外研版 【词汇精讲】 Unit 2 Exploring English B.ham C.sculpture 答案：B 核心词汇：ham /haem/n.火腿 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，可直接表示食物类别。 搭配：ham and pineapple pizza(火腿菠萝披萨)。 3.真题3 The artist spent three months toa beautiful statue of a horse. A.sculpt B.reflect C.windup 答案：A 核心词汇：sculpt/skAlpt/v.雕刻，雕塑 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，后接宾语表示雕刻的对象。 名词形式：sculpture(雕像，雕刻品).。 4.真题4 The in the park is made of white marble and attracts many visitors. A.behaviour B.sculpture C.creativity 答案：B 核心词汇：sculpture/skAlptfa(r)/n.雕像，雕刻品 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式sculptures。. 搭配：a marble sculpture（大理石雕像)。 5.真题5 I felt during the boat trip and had to lie down for a while. A.seasick B.airsick C.carsick 答案：A 核心词汇：seasick/'sisk/adj.晕船的 核心知识点： 构词法：sea(海)+sick(生病的)。 同类词：airsick(晕机的)，carsick(晕车的)。 2 高中必修第一册外研版 【词汇精讲】 Unit 2 Exploring English 6.真题6 The two teams have views on how to solve the problem,so they need to discuss more A.confusing B.opposing C.visible 答案：B 核心词汇：opposing/Ap3Uz/adj.相反的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，常修饰名词views,ideas。. 动词形式：oppose(反对，对抗)。 7.真题7 The instructions on the box are;I can't understand how to use the machine. A.confusing B.unique C.capitalized 答案：A 核心词汇：confusing/kan'fju:z/adj.令人困惑的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，修饰事物。 动词形式：confuse(使困惑)；形容词confused(感到困惑的)。 8.真题8 In English,the first letter of a sentence should be A.unique B.visible C.capitalized 答案：C 核心词汇：capitalized/'kaepitalaizd/adj.大写的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，动词形式capitalize(使大写)。 用法：capitalized letters(大写字母)。 9.真题9 Each person has a fingerprint,which can be used for identification. A.unique B.visible C.confusing 答案：A 核心词汇：unique/ju'nik/adj.独特的 3 高中必修第一册外研版 【词汇精讲】 Unit 2 Exploring English 核心知识点： 近义词：one-of-a-kind,special。 搭配：unique feature(独特特征)。 10.真题10 The old wooden house in the fire last night.Luckily,no one was hurt. A.burned up B.reflected C.wound up 答案：A 核心词汇：burn up烧毁，烧尽 核心知识点： 动词短语，强调”完全烧毁”。 近义短语：burn down(烧毁，尤指建筑物)。 11.真题11 The mirror the light from the window,making the room brighter. A.reflects B.alarms C.sculpts 答案：A 核心词汇：reflect/rI'flekt/v.显示，反映 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，常见搭配reflect sth.。 用法：表示”反射（光）”或”反映（情况）”。 12.真题12 Painting and writing are good ways to show your A.creativity B.behaviour C.alarm 答案：A 核心词汇：creativity/kri:er'trvati/n.创造性 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词。 搭配：develop creativity(培养创造力)。 13.真题13 The stars are in the sky tonight because there are no clouds. A.visible 4 高中必修第一册外研版 【词汇精讲】 Unit 2 Exploring English B.seasick C.unique 答案：A 核心词汇：visible/vIzabl/adj.看得见的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，反义词invisible(看不见的)。 搭配：visible to the eye(肉眼可见的)。 14.真题14 Don't forget to your watch before going to bed,or it will stop working. A.wind up B.burn up C.reflect on 答案：A 核心词汇：windup上发条；结束 核心知识点： 动词短语，此处表示”给（机械）上发条”。 其他含义：wind up a meeting(结束会议)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、单项选择 1.The of the film is"The Wandering Earth",which tells a story about saving the world A.title B.pine C.ham 2.My father added some to the sandwich to make it more delicious. A.eggplant B.ham C.sculpture 3.The artist used a knife to a beautiful pattern on the wooden box. A.sculpt B.reflect C.wind up 高中必修第一册外研版 【词汇精讲】 Unit 2 Exploring English 4.After the long boat ride,Lucy felt and couldn't eat anything. A.seasick B.airsick C.carsick 5.The two political parties have ideas on environmental protection,leading to a heated debate. A.confusing B.opposing C.visible 6.The map was so that we got lost in the mountains. A.confusing B.unique C.capitalized 7.The ancient in the square is over 500 years old and is considered a cultural treasure. A.behaviour B.sculpture C.creativity 8.In this dictionary,all the key words areto help readers find them easily. A.unique B.visible C.capitalized 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The (sculpt)spent two years creating the famous marble statue. 2.Her (create)in painting won her first prize in the national competition. 3.The light from the sun is(reflect)by the lake,making the scenery more beautiful 4.We need to (oppose)the plan because it will harm the environment. 5.Don't forget to (wind)your clock before going to bed,or it will stop tomorrow. 6.The (confuse)instructions made many users unable to set up the device. 三、首字母填空 1.The stars are more v on a clear night than on a cloudy one. 2.Each person's fingerprint is u,so it can be used for personal identification. 6 高中必修第一册外研版 【词汇精讲】 Unit 2 Exploring English 3.After the fire,the old house was completely bup and nothing was left. 4.The teacher asked us to write a story with the t"My Happy Childhood" 5.The o team argued with us for hours,but we finally reached an agreement. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Last weekend,I visited an art museum with my friends.There,we saw a huge marble 1. (sculpt)of a lion at the entrance.The guide told us it took the artist three years to 2. (sculpt) it.Inside,we found many paintings showing different 3.(create)ideas.Some paintings had 4. (confuse)colors,but others were clear and meaningful. On our way home,we took a boat across the lake.I felt a little 5. (seasick)at first,but it got better after a while.During the trip,we discussed the museum visit.Some friends liked the lion sculpture,while others preferred the paintings-we had 6. (oppose)views,but the discussion was fun Before going to bed that night,I remembered to 7. (wind)my old watch.Looking back at the day,I realized art not only shows 8. (create)but also brings people together through different opinions 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.sculptor 2.creativity 3.reflected 4.oppose 5.wind 6.confusing I.首字母填空 1.visible 2.unique 3.burned 4.title 5.opposing V.语篇填空 1.sculpture 2.sculpt 3.creative 4.confusing 5.seasick 6.opposing 7.wind 8. creativity >