Unit 1 Family一-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第二册（冀教版）

高中必修2冀教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit1】Family 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 joy/d3o/n.高兴：愉快 tear /tia(r)/n.眼泪 楼下 surround'rand/V.围绕；环creep /kri:p/V.爬行；缓慢行进 arrangement /a'remnd3mant/n. 绕 county/kaonti/n.那；县 安排 desire/d'zaIa)/n.&v.渴望；欲eager/'i:gar)/adj.热切的 honey/'hni/n.蜂蜜 望 acquire/A'kwaa)/V.获得：购roll /ra/n.卷 failure/'ferlja(r)/n.失败 得 snack/snek/n.点心；小吃 outburst/'aotb3:st/n.爆发，迸conductor /ken'dAkta()/n.列车current/'kArant/adj.流行的 发 长 regular/'regjalar/adj.平常的； passion/'pen/n.盛怒；激情 immediately /I'mi:diatli/adv.立有规律的 resistance/rI'zIstans/n.抗拒；抵即 refer'f3:)/v.提到：涉及 制 achievement'ti:vmant/n.成truly/'tu:li/adv.真正，确实 within /wr'ǒn/prep.在（某范围）就 之内 downstairs daon'steaz/adv. 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -What a greatit is!The robot can help people do much housework. -Yeah.It's invented by some young people. A.achievement B.museum C.discuss 答案：A 核心词汇：achievement/A'ti:vmant/h.成就 核心知识点： 词性：名词，动词achieve的名词形式。 搭配：a great achievement(一项伟大的成就)。 1 高中必修2冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 2.真题2 She has a strong-to learn English well and communicate with foreigners. A.joy B.desire C.failure 答案：B 核心词汇：desire/d'zaIa(r)m.&v.渴望；欲望 核心知识点： 词性：名词或动词，此处作名词表示“渴望”。 搭配：have a strong desire to do sth.(有强烈的欲望做某事)。 3.真题3 The small village is-by green mountains and clear rivers. A.surrounded B.creep C.acquired 答案：A 核心词汇：surround/sa'rand/~.围绕：环绕 核心知识点： 词性：动词，此处用被动语态be surrounded by(被…环绕)。 例句：The city is surrounded by hills. 4.真题4 After hearing the good news,tears of came into her eyes. A.passion B.joy C.resistance 答案：B 核心词汇：joy/d3o/n.高兴：愉快 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词。 搭配：tears of joy(喜悦的泪水)：with joy(高兴地)。 5.真题5 You should return the book to the library after reading it. A.immediately B.truly C.downstairs 答案：A 核心词汇：immediately'mi:diti/adv.立即 2 高中必修2冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：副词，可放在句末或句中。 近义词：at once,right away。 6.真题6 He was-to know the result of the exam and kept asking the teacher. A.regular B.eager C.current 答案：B 核心词汇：eager/i:ga(r)/adj.热切的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词。 搭配：be eager to do sth.(渴望做某事)：eager for sth.(渴望某物)。 7.真题7 It takes a lot of time and effort to_a foreign language. A.refer B.acquire C.roll 答案：B 核心词汇：acquire/'kwaI3(r)w.获得：购得 核心知识点： 词性：动词，尤指通过努力获得知识、技能等。 搭配：acquire knowledge（获取知识)：acquire a habit(养成习惯)。 8.真题8 Thefor the school trip have been made.We will leave at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning A.arrangements B.snacks C.rolls 答案：A 核心词汇：arrangement/A'remd3mant/n.安排 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，常用复数形式。 搭配：make arrangements for（为…做安排)：travel arrangements(旅行安排)。 9.真题9 -Could you pleaseto the dictionary when you don't know the word? Sure,that's a good habit. 3 高中必修2冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 A.refer B.tear C.creep 答案：A 核心词汇：refer/rI'f3(r)w.提到：涉及 核心知识点： 词性：动词。 固定搭配：refer to(查阅：参考)：refer to sth./sb.(提到某事/某人)。 10.真题10 She was filled with_when she heard the exciting news about her son's success. A.outburst B.passion C.failure 答案：B 核心词汇：passion/'penl/n.盛怒；激情 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，此处表示“激情：强烈的情感”。 搭配：with passion(充满激情地)：a passion for(对…的热爱)。 11.真题11 The_fashion show attracted many young people to the shopping mall. A.current B.regular C.downstairs 答案：A 核心词汇：current/'kArant/adj.流行的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词。 搭配：current fashion(流行时尚)：current situation(当前形势)。 12.真题12 He tried his best,but still faced_in the competition.However,he decided to try again next year. A.resistance B.failure C.county 答案：B 核心词汇：failure/'ferlj(r)m.失败 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词（指抽象概念）或可数名词（指失败的事或人）。 高中必修2冀教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 搭配：face failure(面对失败)：a failure(一件失败的事)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The invention of the robot is considered a great_in technology. A.achievement B.museum C.discuss 2.She has a strong-to become a doctor and help others. A.joy B.desire C.failure 3.The small town isby beautiful lakes and mountains A.surrounded B.creep C.acquired 4.Tears of rolled down her face when she won the competition. A.passion B.joy C.resistance 5.Please return the borrowed books to the library_. A.immediately B.truly C.downstairs 6.He was to hear the good news and couldn't wait to share it. A.regular B.eager C.current 7.It takes years of practice to-fluency in a foreign language A.refer B.acquire C.roll 高中必修2冀教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 8.All thefor the party have been completed,including food and decorations. A.arrangements B.snacks C.rolls 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.His hard work led to the(achieve)of his lifelong dream. 2.She has a strong(desire)to travel around the world. 3.The village_(surround)by forests has become a popular tourist spot. 4.They jumped with_(joy)when they heard the exciting news. 5.You should call the police(immediate)if you see anything suspicious. 6.The students are_(eager)to start their summer vacation. 三、首字母填空 1.The team's success is a great a_for everyone involved. 2.She has a dto learn more about ancient history. 3.The city is sby a high wall built hundreds of years ago. 4.He couldn't hide his j_when he received the scholarship 5.Please finish your homework i after school. 6.We need to make a for the upcoming school trip. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 6 高中必修2冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 Last month,our school held a science fair.Many students showed their creative inventions,and the most popular one was a cleaning robot.Everyone agreed it was a great 1.-(achieve). My classmate Lily has a strong 2.-(desire)to be an inventor.She spent weeks working on her project and was 3.-(eager)to present it.Her invention,a solar-powered lamp,4.(surround)by colorful lights,attracted many visitors. After the fair,our teacher told us that to 5.-(acquire)knowledge and skills,we need to work hard and never give up.She also reminded us to return the borrowed tools 6.-(immediately)to the lab. I learned that success comes from passion and persistence.I hope one day my own invention will bring 7.-(joy)to people's lives. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A6.B7.B8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.achievement 2.desire 3.surrounded 4.joy 5.immediately 6.eager L.首字母填空 1.achievement 2.desire 3.surrounded 4.joy 5.immediately 6.arrangements V语篇填空 1.achievement 2.desire 3.eager 4.surrounded 5.acquire 6.immediately 7.joy 7