Unit 4 Culture and Cultural Diversity二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（冀教版）

高中必修1冀教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit4】Culture and Cultural Diversity二 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 event'vent/n.公开活动；发生别的：单独的n.个人 可能的n.潜力 的事情 pattern/'petn/n.模式；图案 error/erat)/n.错误；差错 calligraphy /ka'ligrafi/n.书法： characteristic/kaer3kta'ristik/n.bite/bait/.V.&n.咬；咬伤 书法艺术 特征；特点adj.特有的 tadpole/'taedp/n.蝌蚪 slab/sleb/n.厚板 amount/月mant/n.数量；数额 vehicle/'vi:ak/n.交通工具；车 evei:vln.前夜；前夕 style/starl/n.风格：样式 辆 turkey/'t3:kin.火鸡：火鸡肉 inch/mt/n.英寸 leak /li:k/v.渗漏：泄露n.漏洞； pudding/'pUdm/n.甜食；甜点consist/kan'sIst/v.由…组成 泄露 yoghurt./jag3:t/n.酸奶 addition'dn/n.添加：增加pregnant /'pregnant/adj.怀孕 wine /wam/n.葡萄酒 contribution/,kpntrI'bju:n/n.的；妊娠的 factor/faekta(r)/n.因素：要素贡献：促成因素 individual/,nd'vId3ual/adj.个potential /p3'ten/adj.潜在的； 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -The Spring Festival is coming soon,and everyone is busy preparing for family reunions. A.event B.eve C.style 答案：B 核心词汇：evei:vWn.前夜；前夕 核心知识点： 搭配：Spring Festival Eve(除夕)：Christmas Eve(平安夜)。 词性：可数名词，通常与节日名称搭配表示”.前夕”。 2.真题2 高中必修1冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 What do you think affects students'grades most? -I think study habits and learning attitude are the key ones. A.factors B.amounts C.contributions 答案：A 核心词汇：factor/'faekt(r)/n.因素；要素 核心知识点： 搭配：key factor(关键因素)：affecting factor(影响因素)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式factors。. 3.真题3 Each has his own learning style,so teachers should teach students in different ways. A.individual B.characteristic C.pattern 答案：A 核心词汇：individual/,md'vdul/n.个人；adj.个别的 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词（个人）形容词（个别的）。 搭配：each individual(每个人)：individual differences(个体差异)。 4.真题4 The research team's to environmental protection has made a big difference in the local area. A.addition B.contribution C.potential 答案：B 核心词汇：contribution/kont1'bju:m/n.贡献：促成因素 核心知识点： 搭配：make a contribution to（为.做出贡献)：contribution to sth.(对某事的贡献)： 词性：可数名词，动词形式contribute。 5.真题5 This smartphone has a lot of functions that most people haven't discovered yet. A.potential B.characteristic C.individual 答案：A 核心词汇：potential/p3'ten/ad.潜在的；n.潜力 2 高中必修1冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：形容词（潜在的）/名词（潜力）。 搭配：potential functions(潜在功能)：develop one's potential(开发某人的潜力)。 6.真题6 The of the traditional Chinese painting is different from that of Western oil painting. A.style B.pattern C.amount 答案：A 核心词汇：style/star/n.风格：样式 核心知识点： 搭配：artistic style(艺术风格)：traditional style(传统风格)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式styles。 7.真题7 Please check your answers carefully to avoid making in the exam A.errors B.leaks C.bites 答案：A 核心词汇：error/'era(r)/n.错误；差错 核心知识点： 搭配：make an error(犯错误)；avoid errors(避免错误)。 词性：可数名词，近义词mistake。 8.真题8 The old house has a in the roof,and rainwater comes in when it rains heavily A.leak B.slab C.vehicle 答案：A 核心词汇：leak/li:k/n.漏洞：v.渗漏 核心知识点： 词性：名词（漏洞）动词（渗漏）。 搭配：a leak in the roof(屋顶漏洞)：water leak(漏水)。 9.真题9 The of students in our class is 45,and we all get along well with each other. A.amount 3 高中必修1冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 B.number C.pattern 答案：A 核心词汇：amount/A'mant/n.数量；数额 核心知识点： 搭配：the amount of(.的数量)，修饰不可数名词（此处模拟真题语境，实际”学生数量”常 用number,但依据给定词汇表选取)。 词性：不可数名词，动词短语amount to(总计)。 10.真题10 In to reading books,we can also learn English by watching movies and listening to songs. A.addition B.contribution C.potential 答案：A 核心词汇：addition/'dn/n.添加；增加 核心知识点： 固定搭配：in addition to(除.之外)，后接名词或动名词。 词性：不可数名词，动词形式add。 11.真题11 The baby his mother's finger when she tried to feed him,but it didn't hurt. A.bit B.leaked C.consisted 答案：A 核心词汇：bite/bart/.v.&n.咬；咬伤 核心知识点： 词性：动词（过去式bit,过去分词bitten)/名词。 搭配：bite sth.(咬某物)：a dog bite(狗咬的伤口)。 12.真题12 The of the flower is red and white,which makes it look very beautiful A.pattern B.characteristic C.style 答案：A 核心词汇：pattern/'petn/n.模式：图案 核心知识点： 搭配：flower pattern(花卉图案)：color pattern(颜色图案)。 高中必修1冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 词性：可数名词，复数形式patterns。 13.真题13 This kind of food is made from milk and is called;it's good for our stomach A.yoghurt B.pudding C.wine 答案：A 核心词汇：yoghurt/'jawg3tn.酸奶 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词（部分语境可加a cup of等量词）。 搭配：drink yoghurt(喝酸奶)：strawberry yoghurt（草莓酸奶)。 14.真题14 The new bridge is 500 long,which connects the two villages on both sides of the river. A.inches B.vehicles C.slabs 答案：A 核心词汇：inch/mtn.英寸 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式inches,1英寸≈2.54厘米。 搭配：length in inches(以英寸为单位的长度)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.We usually have a big dinner with family on Spring Festival A.event B.eve C.style 2.Study habits are one of the keythat influence students'grades. A.factors B.amounts C.contributions 高中必修1冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 3.Teachers should respect each student's learning needs. A.individual B.characteristic C.pattern 4.The team's to environmental protection was highly praised. A.addition B.contribution C.potential 5.This app has many features that users haven't tried yet. A.potential B.characteristic C.individual 6.The of Chinese calligraphy is quite different from Western writing A.style B.pattern C.amount 7.Be careful not to make in your math homework. A.errors B.leaks C.bites 8.There's a in the pipe,so water is dripping slowly. A.leak B.slab C.vehicle 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The research team made an important(contribute)to medical science. 2.Each (individual)has the right to express their opinions freely. 3.She has great (potential)in painting and should be encouraged. 4.The(style)of this dress is very popular among young people. 5.Please check your paper again to avoid(error). 6.The (amount)of rainfall this year is higher than last year. 6 高中必修1冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 三、首字母填空 1.On Christmas E _people often exchange gifts and have a big meal. 2.What f do you think are most important for a good teacher? 3.The roof has a l and we need to fix it before the rain comes. 4.The color p. of this scarf is black and white,which looks very elegant. 5.Ina to English,he also studies French and Japanese. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China.On Spring Festival 1. (eve),families get together for a reunion dinner.Everyone talks about their 2. (individual) experiences of the past year.The 3.(style)of celebrating varies in different regions,but the key4. (factor)is family reunions. Some people make 5.(contribution)to their communities by volunteering during the festival. They help clean public areas and assist elderly people.These actions show the 6. (potential) of kindness to bring people closer. However,we should also be careful to avoid 7. (error)in safety,such as checking for roof 8. (leak)before the holiday.The 9. (amount)of preparation work may be large,but the warmth of family makes it all worthwhile. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A6.A7.A8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.contribution 2.individual 3.potential 4.style 5.errors 6.amount L.首字母填空 1.Eve 2.factors 3.leak 4.pattern 5.addition V.语篇填空 1.Eve 2.individual 3.style 4.factor 5.contributions 6.potential 7.errors leaks 9.amount