Unit 2 Friendship二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（冀教版）

高中必修1冀教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit2】Friendship二 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 benefit/'benifit/n.优势；益处memory/'memari/n.回忆；记nearby/,ne'ba/adv. 在附近 v.对（某人）有用 忆 adj.附近的 exist/Ig'zIst/V.存在 false /fo:Is//adj.不真诚的：错误attract/a'tekt/v.吸引 quality/kwplati/n.品质；质量的 company/'kAmpani//n.陪伴；做 accidental/,eksr'dentl/adj.意外indeed/m'di:dadv.真正地；确伴：公司；商行 的：偶然的 实 trunk /trArk/n.象鼻树干 case /keIs/n. 事例：具体情况；shadow /'faeda/n.阴影；影子mahout /me'hat/n.象夫；驯象 实情 effort/'eft/n.努力：艰难的尝人 likely'larkli/adj.可能的 试 intelligent/m'teld3ant/adj.有才 admire/ad'mara(r)/V.钦佩；赞positive/'ppzatrv/adj..积极的；智的；聪明的 赏 建设性的；积极乐观的 minister/'minIsta(r)/n.大臣；部 saying/seI四/n.谚语；格言：警effect1'fekt/n.影响；效应：结长 句 果 majesty/'med39sti/n.(对国王 ruble/'rubl/n.卢布 bark /ba:k/v.(狗)吠叫n.(狗或女王的尊称)陛下 measure/me3c)/V.估量：测等的)吠声 official'f/adj.官方的：正式 量n.措施；尺寸 male /meil/adj.雄性的n.雄性的n.官员；行政人员 cash /kaef/n.现金：金钱 动物；男性 literature/'ltr3t)/n.文学；belong /br'lD则/v.应在（某处）； 文学作品 适应：合得来 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -Regular exercise has many for our health,like improving sleep quality. A.benefits B.exist C.qualities 高中必修1冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 答案：A 核心词汇：benefit/'benifit/m.优势：益处v.对（某人）有用 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式benefits;动词。 搭配：many benefits(许多益处)：benefit sb.(对某人有益)。 2.真题2 Some rare animals only in this small forest,so we need to protect their home A.exist B.quality C.likely 答案：A 核心词汇：exist/.Ig'zIst/v.存在 核心知识点： 词性：不及物动词，无被动语态。 搭配：exist in.(存在于…)：exist on.(靠…生存)。 3.真题3 The of this smartphone is very good-it has a clear screen and fast speed. A.quality B.accidental C.case 答案：A 核心词汇：quality'kwplati/n.品质；质量 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词（质量）/可数名词（品质）。 搭配：good quality(优质)；product quality(产品质量)。 4.真题4 It was an meeting-I didn't expect to see my old friend at the party. A.accidental B.likely C.admire 答案：A 核心词汇：accidental/,eksr'dent/adj.意外的：偶然的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式accident(事故)。 搭配：an accidental meeting(一次意外的相遇)：accidental damage(意外损坏)。 5.真题5 高中必修1冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 In this you should call the police immediately to report the problem. A.case B.likely C.saying 答案：A 核心词汇：case/keis/n.事例；具体情况：实情 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词。 搭配：in this case（在这种情况下)：a typical case(典型事例)。 6.真题6 If you study hard,you are to get good grades in the final exam A.likely B.admire C.saying 答案：A 核心词汇：likely//'lakli/adj.可能的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，副词形式likely。 固定搭配：be likely to do sth.（可能做某事)：It is likely that..(很可能…)。 7.真题7 We all her for her courage to speak in front of so many people. A.admire B.saying C.ruble 答案：A 核心词汇：admire/ad'maIa(r/w.钦佩；赞赏 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，后接名词或代词作宾语。 搭配：admire sb.for sth.(因某事钦佩某人)：admire the view(欣赏风景)。 8.真题8 As the goes,"Practice makes perfect."So keep trying! A.saying B.ruble C.measure 答案：A 核心词汇：saying/'sem/n.谚语：格言：警句 核心知识点： 3 高中必修1冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 词性：可数名词，由动词say加后缀-ig构成。 搭配：an old saying(一句古老的谚语)；as the saying goes(俗话说)。 9.真题9 The government has taken new_ to reduce air pollution in the city. A.measures B.cash C.literature 答案：A 核心词汇：measure/me3a)/w.估量；测量n.措施；尺寸 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词（措施/尺寸）：动词。 搭配：take measures(采取措施)：measure sth.(测量某物)。 10.真题10 Do you prefer to pay in or by credit card when shopping? A.cash B.literature C.memory 答案：A 核心词汇：cash/kaef/n.现金；金钱 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词。 搭配：pay in cash(用现金支付)：cash desk(收银台)。 11.真题11 Classic like *Dream of the Red Chamber*has influenced many people over the years. A.literature B.memory C.false 答案：A 核心词汇：literature/'ltrt(r)m.文学；文学作品 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词。 搭配：Chinese literature(中国文学)：world literature(世界文学)。 12.真题12 This photo brings back sweet of my childhood in the countryside A.memories B.false 4 高中必修1冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 C.indeed 答案：A 核心词汇：nemory'memari/n.回忆；记忆 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式memories。 搭配：sweet memories(甜蜜的回忆)：have a good memory(记忆力好)。 13.真题13 Itis to think that you can learn English well in one day-you need to practice daily A.false B.indeed C.shadow 答案：A 核心词汇：false/f-:Is/adj.不真诚的；错误的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，反义词tue(真实的)。 搭配：false information(错误信息)；a false idea(错误的想法)。 14.真题14 The new policy has had a positiveon the local economy-many jobs were created. A.effect B.effort C.positive 答案：A 核心词汇：effect/1'fekt/n.影响：效应：结果 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，动词形式affect(影响)。 固定搭配：have an effect on.(对…有影响)：take effect(生效)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.Regular exercise has many for our health,like strengthening the heart. A.benefits B.exist C.qualities 高中必修1冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 2.These ancient customs still in some remote villages today. A.exist B.quality C.likely 3.The of the new product meets the highest international standards. A.quality B.accidental C.case 4.Ihad an encounter with my primary school teacher in the supermarket. A.accidental B.likely C.admire 5.In this it's better to ask for professional advice before making a decision A.case B.likely C.saying 6.She is」 to win the competition if she continues training hard. A.likely B.admire C.saying 7.We all the artist for his creative and unique painting style. A.admire B.saying C.ruble 8.As the old goes,”Actions speak louder than words.” A.saying B.ruble C.measure 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The new policy has brought many (benefit)to local residents 2.Some species (exist)only in this specific ecosystem. 3.The company is trying to improve the (quality)of its customer service. 4.Their meeting at the airport was completely (accidental) 6 高中必修1冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 5.The government has taken effective (measure)to protect the environment. 6.She has many sweet (memory)of her time studying abroad. 三、首字母填空 1.Taking exercise regularly has many bfor both physical and mental health 2.It isl to rain tomorrow.so you'd better take an umbrella 3.We should a people who devote themselves to helping others. 4.As thes goes,"A friend in need is a friend indeed." 5.The new law will take e from next month. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Reading can bring many 1. (benefit)to us.It not only improves our knowledge but also enriches our 2._ (memory).Some people think reading classic 3.(literature)is boring,but this idea is 4. (false).Good books can 5.(exist)in our hearts forever. As the 6. (saying)goes,"Reading makes a full man."To develop a goodreading habit,we need to take 7. (measure)like setting a daily reading time.It is 8.(likely)that we will fall in love with reading if we stick to it.Many people 9. (admire)those who have a wide range of knowledge,and reading is the key to achieving that.In this 10.(case),let's start reading more from now on 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.benefits 2.exist 3.quality 4.accidental 5.measures 6.memories I首字母填空 1.benefits 2.likely 3.admire 4.saying 5.effect 7 高中必修1冀教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 V.语篇填空 1.benefits 2.memories 3.literature 4.false 5.exist 6.saying 7.measures 8. likely 9.admire 10.case 8