内容正文:
高中必修第二册沪外版
【Unit3】
FoodB部分
词汇精讲
【Unit3】Food B部分
核心词汇与真题训练
单元词汇总览
ype/tap/n.类型;种类
的:独一无二的
养的:营养丰富的
culinary/'kAlmari/adj.烹饪的:belief /bI'li:fn.认为正确或确appealing'pi:lm/adj.有吸引
食物的
实的事物:信念:相信
力的:有感染力的:令人感兴趣
identify/ar'dentfar/v.确认;认harmony/'ha:mani/n.融洽:和的
出:鉴定;发现
睦
immigration /.mI'greufn/n.
discover/d'skAva(r)/v.找到
ital/'vatl/adj.必不可少的:对居;移民
seek /si:k/v.谋求;寻求
…极重要的
ingredient /m'gri:diant/n.
stressed/strest/adj.焦虑不安的:trait /trert/n.(人的个性的)特指烹饪)材料:成分
心力交瘁的
征,特性,特点
diversity/dar'v3 sati/n.多样性:
identity/ar'dentati/n.特征;特flavour/'flerva()/n.(某种)味多样化
有的感觉(或信仰):身份:本道
globalise /'glaobalaiz/v.
体
spicy/'sparsi/,adj.加香料的;用全球化,全世界化
cuisine /kwr'zin/n.烹饪;风味
香料调味的
access/aekses/v.到达:进入:
precious/'pres/adj.受珍爱的;sour/'saa)/adj.酸的:有酸味使用:n.通道;入径
被珍惜的:珍贵的:珍稀的
的
embrace/m'breIs/v.欣然接受,
recipe/'resapi/n.烹饪法:食谱;bitter/'bta)/adj.(食物)苦乐意采纳(思想、建议等):信
诀窍
的:(天气)严寒的
奉(宗教、信仰等);抱:拥抱
means/minz/n.方式;途径
style/star/n.建筑设计;建筑风inform/m'fom/v.了解:熟悉:
cope /kaup/V.对付;(善于)处格:(某事物的)方式:作风告知;通知
理(棘手之事)
architecture/'a:kItektfa(r)/n.建portal/po:tl/n.壮观的大门;豪
homesickness/haumsiknas/n.筑设计:建筑风格
华的入口
思乡;想家;患思乡病
costume/kDstju:m/n.(某地区
unique /ju:'ni:k/adj..(某人、地某历史时期的)服装,装束
或事物)独具的,特有的:唯一nutritious /nju'trIfas/adj..有营
直击真题高效讲
高中必修第二册沪外版
【Unit3】
FoodB部分
真题解析
1.真题1
-Whatof music do you like best?
-I prefer pop music.
A.type
B.style
C.means
答案:A
核心词汇:type /taip/n.类型;种类
核心知识点:
词性:名词,常见搭配”a type of.”(一种…类型)。
辨析:type侧重具体类别,style侧重风格特点。
2.真题2
It's important toyour strengths and weaknesses.
A.identify
B.discover
C.inform
答案:A
核心词汇:identify/ar'dentifar/v.确认;认出:鉴定
核心知识点:
词性:动词,名词形式identification。
搭配:identify sth./sb.(识别某物/某人)。
3.真题3
She tried many ways to_with stress during exams.
A.cope
B.seek
C.access
答案:A
核心词汇:cope /kaup/w.对付:(善于)处理(棘手之事)
核心知识点:
固定搭配:cope with(处理,应对)。
近义短语:deal with。
4.真题4
Chinese is famous for its diverse flavors and cooking techniques.
A.cuisine
B.recipe
C.ingredient
2
高中必修第二册沪外版
【Unit3】
FoodB部分
答案:A
核心词汇:cuisine /kwI'zin/n.烹饪:风味
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词,搭配Chinese cuisine'”(中国菜)。
辨析:cuisine指整体烹饪风格,recipe指具体食谱。
5.真题5
Fresh vegetables and fruits arefor our health
A.nutritious
B.precious
C.appealing
答案:A
核心词汇:nutritious /nju'tras/adj.有营养的;营养丰富的
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,名词形式nutrition。
搭配:nutritious food(营养食品)。
6.真题6
Theof cultures makes our city more vibrant and interesting.
A.diversity
B.harmony
C.identity
答案:A
核心词汇:diversity/dar'v3:sati/n.多样性;多样化
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词,形容词形式diverse。
搭配:cultural diversity(文化多样性)。
7.真题7
We need toa better way to solve this problem.
A.seek
B.discover
C.inform
答案:A
核心词汇:seek/si:k/v.谋求;寻求
核心知识点:
固定搭配:seek a way(寻找方法):seek help(寻求帮助)。
过去式和过去分词:sought。
8.真题8
3
高中必修第二册沪外版
【Unit3】
FoodB部分
Theof the building shows traditional Chinese design.
A.style
B.architecture
C.costume
答案:A
核心词汇:style /starl/n.建筑设计;建筑风格
核心知识点:
词性:名词,多义词,此处指建筑风格。
搭配:architectural style(建筑风格)。
9.真题9
This old photo brings back my feelings of when I was studying abroad.
A.homesickness
B.belief
C.harmony
答案:A
核心词汇:homesickness/'haumsiknas/n.思乡;想家
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词,由home+sickness构成。
派生词:homesick(adj.思乡的)。
10.真题10
Please me of the meeting time tomorrow morning
A.inform
B.access
C.embrace
答案:A
核心词汇:inform/m'fmw.告知:通知
核心知识点:
固定搭配:inform sb.of sth.(告知某人某事)。
名词形式:information(信息)。
11.真题11
The_of the dish comes from fresh local ingredients.
A.flavour
B.trait
C.portal
答案:A
核心词汇:flavour/'flerva)n.(某种)味道
核心知识点:
高中必修第二册沪外版
【Unit3】
FoodB部分
词性:名词,美式拼写为flavor。
搭配:a strong flavour(浓郁的味道)。
12.真题12
Regular exercise isfor maintaining good health
A.vital
B.unique
C.precious
答案:A
核心词汇:vital/'vatl/adj.必不可少的:对…极重要的
核心知识点:
固定搭配:be vital for/to(对…至关重要)。
近义词:essential,.crucial。
真题精准训练
实战演练
一、单项选择
1.What_of music do you like best?
A.type
B.style
C.means
2.It's important toyour strengths and weaknesses.
A.identify
B.discover
C.inform
3.She tried many ways towith stress during exams
A.cope
B.seek
C.access
4.Chineseis famous for its diverse flavors and cooking techniques.
A.cuisine
B.recipe
C.ingredient
5.Fresh vegetables and fruits are for our health.
5
高中必修第二册沪外版
【Unit3】
FoodB部分
A.nutritious
B.precious
C.appealing
6.The_of cultures makes our city more vibrant and interesting.
A.diversity
B.harmony
C.identity
7.We need toa better way to solve this problem.
A.seek
B.discover
C.inform
8.The of the building shows traditional Chinese design
A.style
B.architecture
C.costume
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The_(diverse)of local customs attracts many tourists.
2.She has (identify)the main cause of the accident.
3.This book provides(nutrition)advice for children.
4.He(seek)help from his teacher when he faced difficulties.
5.The(flavour)of this soup comes from special herbs.
6.Regular exercise is(vitality)for mental health.
三、首字母填空
1.The c_of Chinese cuisine includes eight major styles.
2.We should learn to c with challenges in daily life.
3.Cultural d helps people understand different traditions.
4.This new policy aims to i the living conditions of villagers.
5.Fresh air and clean water are n for human survival.
6
高中必修第二册沪外版
【Unit3】
FoodB部分
四、语篇填空
阅读短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文补全单词,使短文通顺。
Food is an important part of culture.Chinese 1.-(cuisine)is famous worldwide for its diverse 2.
(flavour)and cooking techniques.To truly understand it,we need to 3.-(identify)the unique 4.
(style)of each region.
Eating 5.(nutritious)food is vital for health.Many traditional dishes use local ingredients,which
not only taste good but also provide rich nutrition.For example,soups with fresh vegetables are
both 6.(appeal)and healthy.
When facing busy schedules,people often forget to eat well.It's important to 7.-(seek)a balance
between work and diet.By appreciating the 8.(diversity)of food cultures,we can learn to live a
healthier and more colorful life.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A
Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.diversity 2.identified 3.nutritious 4.sought 5.flavour 6.vital
I首字母填空
1.cuisine 2.cope 3.diversity 4.improve 5.necessary
V,语篇填空
1.cuisine
2.flavours 3.identify 4.styles 5.nutritious 6.appealing 7.seek
P
diversity
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