Unit3单元错题提优训练3 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级英语下册

七年级英语练习 错题巩固 一、基础知识 1. “I learned paper-cutting from my grandmother,” he_______(补充说), _________(smile) at me. 2. ____________(get) to the Wuxi Museum earlier, you had better take the taxi. 3. When ___________(make) clay art pieces, we need to shape them by hand before we air-dry them. 4. Her woodcarvings make the story come __________(live). 5. As everyone knows, __________(happy)is very important to every family. 6. ______________ (Britain) people don’t like to talk about age, weight or money. 7.The sun goes up in the east and ____________in the west. 8.In Autumn, the path is usually covered with (gold) fallen leaves. 二、同义句转换 1. Lijiang looks like a jade ink stone(砚石) in spring and summer. This is why the local people proudly call their town “Dayan” which means the Town of the Big Ink Stone. →Lijiang looks like a jade ink stone in spring and summer, ________ the local people call their town "Dayan". 2. Each year, many foreign(国外的) people visit the old Town. →Every year, many visitors from other _________ visit the Old Town. 3. You will never imagine(想象) how amazing it is unless(除非,如果不) you can see it with your own eyes. →You will never imagine how amazing it is _______ you can't see it with your own eyes. 4. Many kinds of protected plants grow in the valley(山谷). →The valley is also ____________to many kinds of protected plants. 5. Try to be in a sports team or a part of a school play. →Try to be a of a sports team or a part of a school play. 6. Do you want to help the old or protect the environment(环境)? Speak up. →Speak up if you are to help the old or protect the environment. 7. shops are usually open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. →Shops are usually open 9:00 a.m. and 5:30 p.m. 8. People wait in line for buses and they are unhappy if you push in(插队) at the front. → / push in at the front when you are at the bus stop. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. Paper is made ________wood and that scarf is made ________ silk. A. of; of B. from; from C. of; from D. from; of ( ) 2. We always ______ red couplets on both sides of the door to welcome the Spring Festival. A. pick up B. put up C. give up D. get up ( ) 3. He spends hours every day __________a woodcarving of a dragon. A. working on B. working out C. working for D. working up ( ) 4. All the tourists ________their heads to watch the sun ________at the top of Mount Hua. A. raised; rising B. rose; raising C. raised; raising D. rose; rising ( ) 5. You should learn to think while reading. Usually, behind the lines the writer's true meaning. A. lie B. lies C.do D. does ( ) 6. In the north of the city a Western restaurant and some small cafes, with pretty flowers inside. A. lied B. lie C. lies D. lying ( ) 7. ---Peter, what problems do you have English? ---I'm weak in listening. Luckily, I often get some advice that is worth from Mr. Wu. A. to learn; to take B. learning; taking C. to learn; taking D. learning; to take ( )8. When taking notes in class, we needn't write ________down. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything ( )9. We will have a sports meeting ________of this month. Join us and have fun! A.at the end B.in the end C. by the end D.to the end ( )10. London, a long history, is capital of England. A. has; a B. with; a C. with; the D. has; the 提优练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. — Greens are on holiday to beautiful city in China.   —They all look very happy. A. The; a; a　 　 B. \; a; a C. A; the; \　　　 D. The; \; a ( ) 2. ---What about English exam tomorrow? Are you ready? ---Oh, it's a piece of cake. It is just usual test. Don't worry. A. the; an B. the; a C. an; an D. an; a ( ) 3. In order to ________ enough Vitamin C, we should eat some fruit and vegetables every day. A. take down B. take up C. take after D. take in ( ) 4. ----What's the of the National Stadium in Beijing? ----It looks like the bird’s nest. A. size B. height C. form D. shape ( ) 5. The building is still standing in the centre of the college, attracting people with its beauty and long history. A. broken B. modern C. ancient D. strange ( ) 6. videos can easily catch people's eyes. That's one reason why lots of people spend hours on Douyin. A. Short-form B. Short-style C. Short-type D. Short-shape ( ) 7. ---Framers cannot grow this kind of plant because it only grows in the wild. ---No it is so valuable. A. way B. reason C. wonder D. why ( ) 8. The music is fantastic and it is worth . A. listening B. listening to C. being listened D. listen to ( ) 9. Shanghai is the east of China and the south of Anhui. A. in; to B. to; in C. in; on D. to; to ( ) 10. He always a hand to greet those visitors from Brighton. A. raises B. rises C. holds D. shows ( ) 11. The sunset in the Summer Palace is amazing. I strongly you to see it. A. remember B. respect C. recommend D. repair ( ) 12. The Chinese Pingfeng the Han Dynasty. It means protection from wind at the beginning. A. comes from B. dates from C. hears from D. learns from ( ) 13. — Do you know Hemingway? — Yes. He a writer and his work—— The Old Man and the Sea. A. is famous for; is famous for B. is famous as; is famous for C. is famous as; is famous as D. is famous for; is famous as ( ) 14. likes money, but money is not . A. Everyone, everything B. Anyone, anything C. Someone, nothing D. Everyone, anything ( ) 15.— Do you get______ ready for the trip? We don’t have time to come back. —Yes. All the things we need are in the bag. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing ( ) 16. There a new film in the local cinema this weekend. Why not your friends to see it? A.is going to be; invite B.is going to have; invite C.is going to be; to invite D.is going to have; to invite ( ) 17. I hope there ________ rain tomorrow because I’ll go to the park to enjoy cherry blossoms. A．to be no B．won’t have much C．to be not D．won’t be much ( ) 18. Don't worry about your cat when you are away. Grandpa can look after it . A. enough good B. good enough C. enough well D. well enough ( ) 19. ---How do you find the trip to Shanghai? --- .We all have a good time there. A. Fantastic B. By train C. It's raining hard D. Not fun 二、词汇运用 1. You can find a delicious restaurant the end of the hutong. 2. --- is the capital of Britain? ---It's London. 3. ________ (raise)more money for the sick children, he sold his own company. 4. Time seems (pass)quietly and slowly, taking away all our troubles but leaving behind deep memories.(回忆) 5. Huai’an is a beautiful and historical place. It is well worth (visit). 6. When travelling, the guide will collect the (visit) ID cards to buy the tickets. 7. Her (smile)eyes make her look friendly. Everyone in our class likes her. 8. Look! There are two lions ___________ (lie) on the grass in the zoo. 9. Why not (join) an English club to practice (speak)English? 10. When the sun (set), the sky turns orange. Farmers are ready to go back home from the fields. 11. The boy is greeting his form teacher friendly by (wave) his right hand. 12. His laptop doesn’t work, so he is going to have someone _________(repair)it. 13. We’re talking about where___________(spend) our coming summer holiday. 三、完成句子 1. 我写这封信是为了推荐自己成为我们社区图书馆的志愿者。 I’m writing to the of the library in our community. 2. 多呼吸新鲜空气能使你保持头脑清醒。 fresh air can keep your mind clear. 3 .我强烈推荐这本书,因为它教我们如何烹饪当地食物。 I highly because it teaches us . 4.围棋,又称 Go,是一种战略性棋盘游戏,起源于古代中国。 Weiqi, also known as Go, is a strategic board game that . 5. 记得带这些交换生参观一下我们学校。 . 6. 过去人们通常把饺子做成金锭的形状。 In the old days, people usually made dumplings gold ingots. 四、同义句转换 1. Remember to try the local traditional way of life during your trip to Brighton. Remember to of the local traditional way of life during your trip to Brighton. 2. It seems that those foreigners like the Wuxi local food very much. Those foreigners the Wuxi local food very much. 3. Amy doesn’t seem very happy. Amy isn't very happy. 五、完形填空 It was the first day Abbey came to our school in New York. “Abbey just moved here from a small town near the 1 ,” our teacher said. “I hope you all help her feel 2 here!” At lunch, I saw Abbey 3 alone, so I asked my friends, “Shall we invite the new girl to sit 4 our table?” Olivia said, “If she wants to sit with us, she can just 5 us.” A few days later, Abbey still kept sitting by 6 and reading during the lunchtime. Then one day, Abbey and I 7 for the school bus when it started to rain. “Oh no!” I shouted, “I forgot my 8 !” Abbey laughed, “I'm wet too!” We ran 9 to the tree near the bus stop. “Does it rain in winter in your hometown?” I asked. “No, it 10 rains,” she answered. “I lived in the mountain, so it usually snows in winter.” “You are 11 to have beautiful snowy days! Do you know how to ski?” “Sure! I took skiing lessons before,” said Abbey. “How about you?” “I don't ski very well, 12 it's still my favourite thing to do.” I pointed to the book in her hand, “Oh, look! Your book is wet.” “It's OK. I just finished reading it,” she said. “The stories are interesting and it's hard to 13 the book.” “That's 14 you always stay by yourself.” “Yes,” she smiled. “And it's 15 for me to get used to a new place.” It still took a long time for Abbey to feel comfortable in our school. But she said the day we got wet at the bus stop was the day she found living in New York wasn't too bad after she left hometown. ( )1. A. sea B. river C. forest D. mountain ( )2. A. excited B. sad C. comfortable D. hard-working ( )3. A. sitting B. speaking C. shouting D. running ( )4. A. before B. behind C. at D. under ( )5. A. teach B. call C. join D. leave ( )6. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself ( )7. A. waited B. looked C. paid D. asked ( )8. A. schoolbag B. book C. notebook D. umbrella ( )9. A. slowly B. quickly C. carefully D. quietly ( )10. A. hardly B. sometimes C. usually D. always ( )11. A. unlucky B. lucky C. silly D. smart ( )12. A. and B. so C. or D. but ( )13. A. put up B. put down C. put on D. put into ( )14. A. where B. how C. why D. when ( )15. A. easy B. difficult C. wonderful D. terrible 六、阅读理解 A Here are this month’s activities. Let’s choose one to take part in! Fragrant Hills Park ---Where can you go to enjoy red leaves? The Fragrant Hills Park is the best place to go. It’s one of the most famous places of interest in Beijing. How to get there: take Bus No.563 from the city centre Opening hours: 6 a.m.—6 p.m., every day Talk to the Coffee Maker ---The new coffee maker is cool. If you say “Give me a cup of cappuccino.”, it will answer “OK. Please wait a moment.”. It can understand what you say. Then it will start to work and make nice coffee for you. Home Wanted---Five lovely cats here want homes. They are good-looking and friendly. We are glad to give one or more of them to people who’d love to take care of them for free. If you’re interested in it, please come to the weekend market and see. Enjoy a Football Match---New Era Team vs Black Dragon Team Time: 7 p.m., Sunday, April 17           Place: Star Stadium Ticket price: 300 yuan, 280 yuan, 80 yuan       Hotline: 1459-6754 The Underwater World---Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. When you walk through the tunnel (隧道) there, you will feel you are just in the sea. If you like sea life, you should visit it. Opening hours: 9 a.m.–5 p.m., closed on Mondays Ticket price: 90 yuan ( ) 1. Where can you enjoy red leaves? A. In the Star Stadium. B. In the Underwater World. C. In the centre of Beijing. D. In Fragrant Hills Park. ( ) 2. What may the coffee maker be? A. A person. B. A machine. C. An office. D. A bird. ( ) 3. Which is true about the cats? A. People need to give money to get them. B. They are hungry and need food. C. They want to live with warm families. D. They run away from their families. ( ) 4. A family of three wants to watch the football match. How much should they pay at least? A. 160 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 280 yuan. D. 300 yuan. ( ) 5. Which is true about the Underwater World? A. You can go diving (潜水) there. B. You can see all kinds of animals there. C. You can get one or more fish for free. D. You can go there on Friday afternoon. B People in most villages in North China spend winters doing nothing till the planting season comes in spring. But not so for the villagers of Yandunjiao Village in Rongcheng City, Shandong Province. “We are much busier in winter than in summer,” Gao Yongjin says. Gao runs the village’s biggest guest house (民宿), which is less than 10 metres from the sea. Every year a lot of swans (天鹅) fly from Siberia (西伯利亚) and other areas and stay there from November to April. “Visitors come to see the swans in winter,” Gao says. “They like to stay in our village for several days to enjoy seaside life.” Over 60 of the village’s 220 families manage guest houses. “You can see our village is so clean,” Gao says, “We volunteer to keep our village clean because we know what a clean environment (环境) means to us.” After the swans leave for their summer places, Gao and other villagers greet travellers who come to Yandunjiao to paint the sea views. Summertime visitors can also fish. “We’re busy all year round,” Gao says. “This year, the village has welcomed over 80 000 travellers and made 10 million yuan.” Now Rongcheng is among the second list of 97 demonstration zones (示范区) for developing tourism (旅游业) by using local resources. ( ) 6. What’s special about the villagers in Yandunjiao Village? A. They plant many trees. B. They do nothing in winter. C. They do farm work in winter. D. They are much busier in winter. ( ) 7. Who is Gao Yongjin? A. The owner of the swans. B. A visitor from Siberia. C. The owner of a village guest house. D. A visitor from North China. ( ) 8. Why could the village welcome over 80 000 travellers in a year? A. Because of the warm weather. B. Because of the beautiful sea views and the clean environment. C. Because the villagers keep many beautiful swans. D. Because all the local families manage guest houses. ( ) 9. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Animals. B. Travel. C. Culture. D. Health. C Thoughts on a Tranquil Night Before my bed a pool of . Oh, can it be frost (霜) on the ground? Looking up, I find the moon bright; Bowing, in homesickness(思多)I'm drowned. Li Bai was a famous poet of the Tang Dynasty. He loved nature and liked to write poems about mountains, rivers, and the moon. His life was like an exciting adventure (冒险), with lots of ups and downs. Li Bai wrote this poem in 726. It was a quiet night in Yangzhou, and he was staying in a small hotel. He didn't have much money left, and he felt sick. He missed his family and felt worried about his future. After a while, Li Bai looked outside and saw the moon shining brightly, it made him think about his home and the people he loved. Even though he was far away and facing many problems, Li Bai wrote a beautiful poem about his feelings. Sometimes, Li Bai faced hard times, but he never gave up. He traveled around China, exploring(探索) new places and meeting different people. Even when he missed home, he found comfort (慰藉)in the beauty of the world around him. No matter where he went, he always carried the beauty of nature and the love for his home in his heart. And through his poems, he shared the love and beauty with everyone he met. ( ) 10. Which of the following is the best word to fill in the first line of the poem? A. water B. fish C. light D. quiet ( ) 11. What's the Chinese title of the poem at the beginning of the passage? A.《将进酒》 B.《静夜思》 C.《早发白帝城》 D.《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》 ( ) 12. According to the passage, what kind of poems did Li Bai like to write? A. Poems about nature. B. Poems about animals. C. Poems about history. D. Poems about music. ( ) 13. How did Li Bai feel when he wrote the poem? A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Angry. D. Homesick. ( ) 14. What can we infer(推理) from the passage? A. Li Bai lived a happy life with his family all the time. B. Li Bai had no interest in the beauty of nature. C. Li Bai's life was full of difficulties, but he didn't give up. D. Li Bai might have written the poem on a snowy day. 七、语篇填空 Wuhan is my hometown. It's the capital of Hubei Province. I like (it) Yellow Crane Tower(黄鹤楼), East Lake and delicious food. Yellow Crane Tower is on the Changjiang River and on the top of the Snake Hill. It is one of three most famous towers on the south of the Changjiang River. The other two (be) Yueyang Tower in Hunan and Tengwang Tower in Jiangxi. The Yellow Crane Tower was built (one) in 223 CE. It has a history 1,800 years. East Lake is popular for Wuhanese and visitors. (million) of visitors come and have fun here every year. It is said that there are more than 600,0000 people every year. They can go for a walk along the lakeside in spring, go (swim) in summer and so on. The lake is 33 km² with old buildings and hills around it. Two well-known places for local food in Wuhan are Ji Qing Jie night street and Hu Bu Xiang breakfast street. Visitors can enjoy all kinds of food Re Gan Mian, Steamed Wuchang Fish and Fried Bean Sheets in these two places. They can also watch performances by classical musicians there. Wuhanese are very good at (cook) fish. In a poem, Chairman Mao (write), “I have just drunk the waters of Changsha. And come to eat the fish of Wuchang.” 八、语篇填空 People say the real culture of Beijing lies in the culture of hutong and siheyuan. How true it is! They give an understanding of the old lifestyle of ordinary Beijingers. If you want to (true) know the real life of Beijingers, a half-day hutong tour (be) a good choice. Starting during the Yuan dynasty(1271—1368), hutongs are narrow(狭窄的) streets. They are formed by lines of siheyuan, at the centre of old neighbourhood life in Beijing. The word “hutong” comes from Mongolian and means “water well”. People in ancient times dug a well and lived around it, so “water well” became the name of the (live) area and then the name of the narrow streets. From the name of a hutong, you can guess its origin(起源).  However, the meaning of hutong has (culture) parts. If the Forbidden City is symbol of the Chinese royal(皇家的) family, then hutongs are  the epitome(缩影) of the life of (million) of Beijing people. They are like museums of folk arts, showing the culture of Beijingers. Every hutong has its story (tell). Neighbours in Beijing hutongs sit down and chat a cup of tea, catching up with each other's play, shopping, and conversation. Many famous operas and dramas are based on the theme of “hutong life”. A visit to hutongs by day with a drama by the Beijing People’ s Art Theatre in the evening will help you (well) understand this basic part of life in Beijing. So don't miss it. 九、任务型阅读 Running away is a serious(严重的) problem. There are lots of runaway and homeless kids living in the streets all over the world. Why do kids want to run away from home? Some kids run away because they’re afraid to tell their parents the bad things that they did at school or in society. Some kids run away because there is violence(暴力) in their family. Some kids run away because their parents divorced and marry others again. Some kids run away because they have problems at school. What can you do if your friend wants to run away from home? If your friend is thinking about running away, tell him or her it is difficult to survive(幸存) in the streets. Try to make your friend feel less lonely. Whatever the problem is, there are other ways to solve(解决) it. Maybe you can’t think of the ways right now, but an adult will know how to help you. You should tell an adult that your friend plans to run away quickly. Being a real friend doesn’t mean keeping a secret that may hurt someone. And running away isn’t a solution for either of you. It only makes more problems and danger. Running away from home A problem There are runaway and homeless kids living in the streets the world for running away from home Some kids run away because they didn’t want to the bad things that they did at school or in society with their parents. Some kids run away because violence in the family. Some kids run away because their parents divorced and marry others again. Some kids run away because they have problems at school. to help runaway friends Tell him or her it is not to survive in the streets. Try to make your friend feel less lonely. You should ask an adult for and tell an adult that your friend plans to run away as as possible 提优练习参考答案 一、单项选择DBDDC ACBAA CBBAB ADDA 二、词汇运用at; what; To raise; to pass; visiting; visitors’; smiling; lying; join, speaking; is setting waving; repair; to spend 三、略 四、同义句in the shape of; get a taste of; seem to like; It seems that 五、完形填空1~5 DCACC 6~10 DADBA 11~15 BDBCB 六、阅读理解DBCBD DCBB CBADC 七、语篇填空 its；the；are；first；of；Millions；swimming；like；cooking；wrote 八、语篇填空truly；will be；and；living；cultural；a；millions；to tell；over；better 九、任务型阅读 serious；many；around；Reasons；share；there’s/of；How/Ways；easy；help；soon 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $