Unit 2 Roads to education一-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第二册（沪教版）

高中必修第二册沪教版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 单元精讲 【Unit2】Roads to education 核心词汇与真题训练 单元核心词汇 episode/'episaod/n.(电视/广 定)：其实；实际上 resource/rI'so:s/n.资料 播剧的)一集 positive/'pDzatrv/adj.积极的；eager/'i:ga()/adj.热切的：渴 series/'sIari:zln.(广播电视)建设性的 望的 系列节目 effect/'fekt/n.效应：影响；结frequently/'fri:kwantli/adv.频 previous/'pri:vias/adj.先前的：果 繁地；经常 以往的 performance /p3'fo:mans/n.表update/Ap'deIt/v.更新：使更及 brief /bri:f/adj.简洁的；简短的；现：表演；演出 时 短时间的 propose /pr3 pauz/v.提议；建otherwise/'aδewaIZ/adv.否则： quote /kwaut/n.引用：引述v.议 不然 引用 lecture/lektfa()/n.（大学)讲motivate./mautivert/v.激励；激 cla即klp/v.拍手；击掌；鼓掌座；讲课 发 (表赞许) document/'dpkjumant/n.文件；mood/mu:d/n.氛围；心境 indeed /m'di:d/adv.(强调肯 公文：文献 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -The new TV about space exploration has become very popular recently. A.episode B.series C.performance 答案：B 核心词汇：series/'sIeri:zn.(广播电视)系列节目 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，单复数同形。 搭配：TV series(电视剧)；a series of(一系列)。 2.真题2 高中必修第二册沪教版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 Please give a introduction to your project in 5 minutes. A.brief B.previous C.positive 答案：A 核心词汇：brief /bri:f/adj.简洁的；简短的；短时间的 核心知识点： 搭配：a brief introduction(简短介绍)：in brief(简言之)。 词性：形容词，副词形式briefly。 3.真题3 The teacher asked us to _a sentence from the passage to support our idea A.quote B.clap C.propose 答案：A 核心词汇：quote/kw3t/n.引用：引述v.引用 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，搭配quote..fom.(从…引用…)。 名词形式：quotation(引语)。 4.真题4 After the concert,the audience loudly for the musicians'wonderful performance A.clapped B.motivated C.updated 答案：A 核心词汇：cla即o/klaep/v.拍手：击掌；鼓掌（表赞许） 核心知识点： 词性：动词，过去式和过去分词clapped。 搭配：clap for sb.(为某人鼓掌)；clap hands(拍手)。 5.真题5 Regular exercise has a effect on both physical and mental health A.positive B.previous C.eager 答案：A 核心词汇：positive/'pDzatIV//adj.积极的；建设性的 核心知识点： 高中必修第二册沪教版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 搭配：positive effect(积极影响)：positive attitude(积极态度)。 反义词：negative(消极的)。 6.真题6 The students were to learn about the new school library resources. A.eager B.frequent C.brief 答案：A 核心词汇：eager/'iga(r)/adj.热切的：渴望的 核心知识点： 固定搭配：be eager to do sth.(渴望做某事)；be eager for sth.(渴望某物)。 词性：形容词，副词形式eagerly。 7.真题7 You need to your phone software to get the latest features. A.update B.propose C.motivate 答案：A 核心词汇：update/Ap'det/v.更新：使更及时 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，搭配update sth.(更新某物)。 名词形式：update(更新内容)。 8.真题8 Please finish your homework on time, you will miss the deadline. A.otherwise B.indeed C.frequently 答案：A 核心词汇：otherwise/'AOawaIz/adv.否则；不然 核心知识点： 用法：连接并列句，表示”如果不这样，就会”，相当于”or else”。 词性：副词/连词。 9.真题9 The coach used encouraging words to the team before the game. A.motivate B.quote 3 高中必修第二册沪教版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 C.clap 答案：A 核心词汇：motivate/'mautrveit/.v.激励：激发 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式motivation(动机)。 搭配：motivate sb.to do sth.(激励某人做某事)。 10.真题10 The of the new policy will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow A.effect B.mood C.resource 答案：A 核心词汇：effect'fekt/n.效应；影响；结果 核心知识点： 固定搭配：have an effect on(对…有影响)：take effect(生效)。 词性：名词，动词形式affect(影响)。 11.真题11 We are going to a new plan to improve our study efficiency. A.propose B.lecture C.document 答案：A 核心词汇：propose /pra'pauz/V.提议；建议 核心知识点： 词性：动词，搭配propose sth.(提议某事)：propose doing sth.(提议做某事)。 名词形式：proposal(提议)。 12.真题12 Professor Li will give a_ on environmental protection in the school hall this Friday. A.lecture B.performance C.series 答案：A 核心词汇：lecture/'let∫a(r)/n.(大学)讲座：讲课 核心知识点： 搭配：give a lecture(举办讲座)：attend a lecture(听讲座)。 词性：可数名词，动词形式lecture(训斥)。 高中必修第二册沪教版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The new. of the popular TV series will be released next month A.episode B.series C.performance 2.Could you please give me a explanation of the problem? A.brief B.previous C.positive 3.The speaker likes to famous sayings from ancient books in his speeches. A.quote B.clap C.propose 4.The children their hands when their favorite singer came on stage. A.clapped B.motivated C.updated 5.A attitude can help you overcome many difficulties in life. A.positive B.previous C.eager 6.She was to know the result of the exam as soon as possible. A.eager B.frequent C.brief 7.My computer提示meto the operating system regularly. A.update B.propose C.motivate 8.You must return the book on time,you will have to pay a fine. A.otherwise J 高中必修第二册沪教版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 B.indeed C.frequently 9.The manager tried to the staff to work harder for the company's development. A.motivate B.quote C.clap 10.The」 of the medicine will start to show in about an hour. A.effect B.mood C.resource 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The students are preparing for a(lecture)on modern art this afternoon. 2.He made a (propose)to build a new park in the neighborhood. 3.The company needs to (update)its product line to meet customer demands. 4.Her (briefly)introduction helped us understand the project quickly. 5.The (motivate)behind his hard work is to support his family. 6.The team's (perform)in the game was praised by the coach. 7.We need to collect more(resource)to complete the research. 8.The (series)of books on history is very popular among students. 三、首字母填空 1.The teacher asked us to qa sentence from the text to support our opinion. 2.After the show,the audience c loudly for the actors. 3.Regular exercise has a p effect on our health 4.She is e to learn how to play the piano. 5.You should u your phone system to fix the bug. 6.The new policy will have a great e on the local economy. 7.The professor will give a l on climate change next week. 6 高中必修第二册沪教版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 8.We need to p a plan before starting the project. 四、语篇填空 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文补全单词，使短文通顺。 Last week,our school organized a science week.On Monday,Professor Wang gave a (lecture) on space exploration.He(quote)some data from recent studies to show the importance of space research.Many students were(eager)to ask questions after the lecture. On Wednesday,we watched a TV (series)about famous scientists.The main character in the series was a (motivate)researcher who never gave up.His story had a(positive)effect on all of us. On Friday,we had a group discussion.Each group needed to(propose)a small science project. Our group decided to study the(effect)of different light colors on plant growth.We also learned how to(update)our project plan based on new information. By the end of the week,we all felt that science is interesting and useful.We realized that we need to (brief)our ideas clearly when working in teams. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.lecture 2.proposal 3.update 4.brief 5.motivation 6.performance 7.resources 8.series I首字母填空 1.quote 2.clapped 3.positive 4.eager 5.update 6.effect 7.lecture 8.propose V.语篇填空 1.lecture 2.quoted 3.eager 4.series 5.motivated 6.positive 7.propose 8.effect 9.update 10.brief 7