内容正文:
高中必修第二册沪教版
【寒假专版】
F版词汇真题精讲
寒假专版
【Unit 1】No Limits
寒假词汇积累与运用
本讲核心词汇
native/'nertiv/adj.本地的:当
试;试图;尝试v.努力:尝试;be likely to可能做:可能成为
地的;出生地的
试图
due to由于;因为
boot /bu:t/n.靴子
contain /kan'tem/v.包含;含有;social media社交媒体
ambitious/em'bifas/adj..有雄容纳
ice sheet冰原;冰盖
心的:有抱负的
vehicle/'vi:k/n.交通工具;车polar bear北极熊
limit/'limIt/n.限度;限制v.限辆
apart from除…之外(都)
制:限定
check out察看(有趣/有吸引力
attempt/'tempt//n.艰难的尝的人事物):调查;核实
直击真题高效讲
真题解析
1.真题1
Many local people prefer to buy
products because they are fresh and support the community.
A.native
B.foreign
C.expensive
答案:A
核心词汇:native'nertrv/adj.本地的:当地的:出生地的
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,可修饰名词。
搭配:native products(本地产品);native language(母语)。
2.真题2
In cold winter,people often wear warm to protect their feet from the snow.
A.hats
B.boots
C.gloves
答案:B
高中必修第二册沪教版
【寒假专版】
F版词汇真题精讲
核心词汇:boot /bu:t/n.靴子
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,复数形式boots.
搭配:a pair of boots(一双靴子):winter boots(冬靴)。
3.真题3
My brother is
and dreams of becoming a scientist to explore space one day.
A.ambitious
B.lazy
C.shy
答案:A
核心词汇:ambitious/.em'bIfas/adj.有雄心的;有抱负的
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,可用于描述人。
搭配:an ambitious person(有抱负的人):be ambitious to do sth.(渴望做某事)。
4.真题4
We must
the time we spend on playing computer games to focus on our studies.
A.increase
B.limit
C.waste
答案:B
核心词汇:limit/'lmt/v.限制;限定
核心知识点:
词性:动词/名词,此处为动词。
搭配:limit sth.(限制某物);set a limit(设定限制)。
5.真题5
The climbers will make another
to reach the top of the mountain tomorrow.
A.attempt
B.decision
C.mistake
答案:A
核心词汇:attempt/'tempt//n.艰难的尝试:试图:尝试
核心知识点:
词性:名词/动词,此处为名词。
搭配:make an attempt(尝试);attempt to do sth.(试图做某事)。
6.真题6
This bottle
two liters of water,which is enough for our trip.
2
高中必修第二册沪教版
【寒假专版】
,F版词汇真题精讲
A.contains
B.drinks
C.weighs
答案:A
核心词汇:contain /kan'ten/v.包含;含有;容纳
核心知识点:
词性:动词,主语通常为容器或事物。
搭配:contain sth.(容纳某物):contain vitamins(含有维生素)。
7.真题7
Cars,buses and bikes are all common
in the city.
A.foods
B.vehicles
C.animals
答案:B
核心词汇:vehicle/'viak/n.交通工具;车辆
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,复数形式vehicles。
搭配:public vehicle(公共交通工具);motor vehicle(机动车)。
8.真题8
You should
the information online before making a decision.
A.check out
B.give up
C.look after
答案:A
核心词汇:check out察看(有趣/有吸引力的人事物):调查:核实
核心知识点:
短语动词,由”动词+副词”构成。
用法:check out sth.(调查某事):check out a book(借一本书)。
9.真题9
It is
rain tomorrow,so don't forget to take an umbrella
A.likely to
B.able to
C.ready to
答案:A
核心词汇:be likely to可能做:可能成为
核心知识点:
固定搭配,后接动词原形。
3
高中必修第二册沪教版
【寒假专版】
F版词汇真题精讲
用法:sb./sth.be likely to do sth.(某人某物可能做某事)。
10.真题10
The flight was delayed
bad weather,so we had to wait at the airport.
A.due to
B.instead of
C.along with
答案:A
核心词汇:due to由于;因为
核心知识点:
介词短语,后接名词或名词短语。
用法:due to sth.(由于某事),表示原因。
11.真题11
Young people often share their daily life on
like WeChat and TikTok
A.social media
B.science labs
C.art galleries
答案:A
核心词汇:social media社交媒体
核心知识点:
固定短语,常用复数形式(media为medium的复数)。
搭配:use social media(使用社交媒体):social media platforms(社交媒体平台)。
12.真题12
The melting of the
in the Arctic is affecting the living environment of polar bears.
A.ice sheet
B.sand desert
C.grassland
答案:A
核心词汇:ice sheet冰原;冰盖
核心知识点:
固定短语,由”名词+名词”构成。
含义:覆盖大面积的冰层,如南极冰盖、北极冰盖。
13.真题13
polar bears,many other animals are also losing their homes because of climate change
A.Apart from
B.Instead of
C.Because of
高中必修第二册沪教版
【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲
答案:A
核心词汇:apart from除…之外(都)
核心知识点:
介词短语,相当于besides或except。.
用法:apart from sb.sth.(除了某人/某物之外)。
14.真题14
are well-adapted to living in cold environments with their thick fur.
A.Polar bears
B.Dolphins
C.Elephants
答案:A
核心词汇:polar bear北极熊
核心知识点:
固定短语,可数名词,复数形式polar bears。
搭配:protect polar bears(保护北极熊):arctic polar bears(北极北极熊)。
真题精准训练
实战演练
一、
单项选择
1.Local farmers sell their
vegetables at the market every morning.
A.native
B.foreign
C.expensive
2.You need a pair of warm
to walk in the snow
A.hats
B.boots
C.gloves
3.Jane is
and plans to start her own company after graduation.
A.ambitious
B.lazy
C.shy
4.Parents should help children
the time spent on smartphones.
A.increase
高中必修第二册沪教版
【寒假专版】
F版词汇真题精讲
B.limit
C.waste
5.The team will make a final to win the championship this weekend.
A.attempt
B.decision
C.mistake
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.This box
(contain)all the books we need for the course.
2.Electric cars are becoming popular(vehicle)in modern cities
3.Many young people enjoy sharing photos on_
(social media).
4.The
(melt)of the ice sheet has caused sea levels to rise.
5.We should
(check out)the weather report before going hiking
三、首字母填空
1.The flight was delayed d to heavy fog yesterday
2.Polar bears have thick fur to adapt to c environments.
3.A
from studying,he also likes playing basketball.
4.It isl
to rain this afternoon,so take an umbrella.
5.The bottle can c
three liters of juice.
四、语篇填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连
贯。
Polar bears are well-known animals living in the Arctic.They have thick fur to keep warm in cold
weather.However,the 1.(ice sheet)in the Arctic is melting due to climate change.This
makes their living environment worse.2.(apart from)polar bears,other animals like Arctic
foxes are also losing their homes.
To protect them,scientists suggest people 3.(limit)carbon emissions.Many countries are
making efforts to save these animals.Young people can also help by using less energy and spreading
awareness on 4.(social media).It is 5.(likely)that with everyone's help,polar bears
will have a better future.
6
高中必修第二册沪教版
【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲
参考答案
I单项选择
1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.contains
2.vehicles 3.social media 4.melting
5.check out
I.首字母填空
1.due 2.cold 3.Apart 4.likely 5.contain
V.语篇填空
1.ice sheet 2.Apart from 3.limit 4.social media 5.likely
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