Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Topic Talk-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（北师大版）

高中必修1北师大版 【词汇真题精讲】 F版 词汇精讲 【Unit2】Sports and Fitness Topic Talk 高中英语词汇积累与运用 本单元核心词汇 athlete/'aeli:t/n.运动员 操 balanced/baelanst/adj.均衡的 frequency/fikw9nsin.发生jog/dDg/vi.&n.慢跑 diet/'darat/n.日常饮食 的频率，发生率 cycle/'sakl/vi.骑自行车 stair /ste/n.楼梯：梯级 prefer /pri'f3:/t.更喜欢 bowling/'bal)/n.保龄球 regularly'regjalarli/adv.经常； rather than而不是 skateboard/'ketb:d/n.滑板；定期地 badminton/baedmintan/n.羽毛vi.用滑板滑行 net /net/n.(网球等的)球网：网 球 track/rek/n.跑道 court/ko:t/.n.(网球等的)球场 golf/gDlf/n.高尔夫 in good/.bad shape健康状况良within/w10'n/prep.在…之内 gymnastics/d3m'naestiks/n.体好/不佳 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -My brother is a good.He won the 100-meter race in the school sports meet. A.athlete B.artist C.musician 答案：A 核心词汇：athlete/'eθlit/n.运动员 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，指参与体育运动的人。 搭配：a good athlete(一名优秀的运动员)：track and field athlete(田径运动员)。 2.真题2 How often do you exercise?The_of your exercise affects your health A.frequency B.importance 高中必修1北师大版 【词汇真题精讲】 F版 C.difficulty 答案：A 核心词汇：frequency/'fri:kwansi/n.发生的频率，发生率 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式frequent。 搭配：the frequency of..(…的频率)：high/low frequency（高/低频率)。 3.真题3 Ito read books at home rather than go out on rainy days. A.prefer B.enjoy C.want 答案：A 核心词汇：prefer /pri'f3/t.更喜欢 核心知识点： 词性：动词，常用搭配prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.(宁愿做某事而不愿做某事)。 近义词：like..better。 4.真题4 She likes playing-with her friends after school.It's a popular racket sport. A.badminton B.basketball C.football 答案：A 核心词汇：badminton/baedmintan/n.羽毛球 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，指一项球类运动。 搭配：play badminton(打羽毛球)；badminton court(羽毛球场)。 5.真题5 My father usuallyin the park every morning to keep fit. A.jogs B.swims C.dances 答案：A 核心词汇：jog/d3Dg/vi.&n.慢跑 核心知识点： 词性：动词或名词，第三人称单数形式j0gs。 搭配：go jogging(去慢跑)：jog around the park(在公园慢跑)。 高中必修1北师大版 【词汇真题精讲】F版 6.真题6 We canto school to reduce air pollution.It's also good exercise A.cycle B.walk C.drive 答案：A 核心词汇：cycle/'sakl/vi.骑自行车 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式bicycle/bike。 搭配：cycle to school(骑自行车上学)：go cycling(（去骑自行车)。 7.真题7 Eating a_diet with more vegetables and fruits is good for health. A.balanced B.quick C.cheap 答案：A 核心词汇：balanced/baelanst/adj.均衡的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，动词形式balance。 搭配：a balanced diet(均衡的饮食)；balanced development(均衡发展)。 8.真题8 You should brush your teeth-to prevent tooth decay. A.regularly B.quickly C.suddenly 答案：A 核心词汇：regularly/regjalrli/adv..经常；定期地 核心知识点： 词性：副词，形容词形式regular。 搭配：exercise regularly(定期锻炼)：visit grandparents regularly(经常看望祖父母)。 9.真题9 The tennis ball went over theand fell outside the court. A.net B.wall C.roof 答案：A 核心词汇：net/net/n.(网球等的)球网；网 3 高中必修1北师大版 【词汇真题精讲】F版 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式nets。 搭配：tennis net(网球网)：catch fish with a net(用网捕鱼)。 10.真题10 They are playing tennis on thenear our neighborhood. A.court B.street C.river 答案：A 核心词汇：court /ko:t/n.(网球等的球场 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式courts。 搭配：tennis court(网球场)：basketball court(篮球场)。 11.真题11 You must finish your homeworkan hour,or you will be late for the movie. A.within B.after C.before 答案：A 核心词汇：within /wr'n/prep.在…之内 核心知识点： 词性：介词，后接时间或范围名词。 搭配：within an hour(在一小时内)：within walking distance(步行可达范围内)。 12.真题12 The runner is training hard on theto prepare for the upcoming race. A.track B.road C.path 答案：A 核心词汇：track /traek/n.跑道 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式tracks。 搭配：running track(跑道)；on the track(在跑道上)。 真题精准训练 高中必修1北师大版 【词汇真题精讲】F版 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.Lily is a talented;she won the school's track and field competition last month. A.athlete B.artist C.musician 2.The doctor advised me to check my heart rate to monitor my health A.frequency B.regularly C.suddenly 3.Many studentsto walk to school because it's good for both health and the environment A.prefer B.enjoy C.want 4.You can play_on the court with a racket and shuttlecock A.badminton B.basketball C.football 5.My grandfather in the park every momning to stay healthy. A.jogs B.swims C.dances 6.To avoid being late,we need to finish the projecttwo hours A.within B.after C.before 7.The_of your exercise (e.g.,once a day or twice a week)directly affects your fitness A.frequency B.importance C.difficulty 8.The football player kicked the ball over the_and it landed outside the field. A.net B.wall C.roof 高中必修1北师大版 【词汇真题精讲】F版 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She is a professional(athlete)who has won many international competitions. 2.The_(frequent)of their meetings increased from once a month to twice a month 3.My parents(prefer)to cook at home rather than eat out on weekends. 4.We need to maintain a(balance)diet with enough protein and vitamins. 5.He exercises_(regular)to keep his body in good shape. 6.The children are playing on the tennis-(court)near the playground. 三、首字母填空 1.My brother is a good a;he runs the fastest in his school. 2.The f of rain in this area is high during the summer months. 3.I p reading books to watching TV in my free time. 4.Playing bis a popular sport that requires a racket and a shuttlecock. 5.You should brush your teeth r to keep them clean and healthy. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Sports are important for our health.Many people enjoy different sports,such as running,swimming. and playing ball games.For example,my friend Tom is a good 1.(athlete).He often practices on the 2.-(track)to improve his speed.He says the key to success is 3.(regular)training and a 4. (balance)diet. On weekends,Tom likes to play 5.(badminton)with his friends on the 6.(court).They usually 7.(cycle)to the sports center together.Tom 8.(prefer)outdoor activities because they help him relax. Doctors say that the 9.-(frequency)of exercise is important too.We should exercise at least three times a week.Remember to finish your exercise 10.(within)an hour if you're a beginner,and don't forget to drink water! 参考答案 6 高中必修1北师大版 【词汇真题精讲】F版 I.单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.athlete 2.frequency 3.prefer 4.balanced 5.regularly 6.court I.首字母填空 1.athlete 2.frequency 3.prefer 4.badminton 5.regularly V.语篇填空 1.athlete 2.track 3.regular 4.balanced 5.badminton 6.court 7.cycle 8.prefers 9.frequency 10.within 7