Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Lesson 2-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（北师大版）

高中必修1北师大版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit2】Sports and Fitness Lesson2 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 boxing/bDksn/n.拳击（运）bite/bat/vi.&t.咬(103) 事(104) (110) prohibit /pr3'hbt/t.禁止(I03)halfway/,haf'we/adv.半途地 bounce /bauns/vi..&t.(使)弹case /keis/n.状况，场合：事例，(I04) 起，（使）反弹(34) 实例(104) pp/n.建议，忠告，窍门 belt/belt/.n.腰带，皮带(34) in case以防万一(104) (104) announcement/为'naonsmant/n.sign up报名(104) ought to aux.应该，应当(104) 通告，公告(34) aual/'enju3l/adj.一年一度occupy/'pkjupar/t.占用，占去 defence/dr'fens/n.防守队员，的，每年的(104) (时间)(104) 后卫(35) application aplr'kerfn/n.disappointment/,diss'pomntmant/ audience/P3:dins/n.观众；听书(104) n.失望：扫兴：沮丧(104) 众(103) wa'm-upn.热身运动，准备活amazingly/A'meizmli/adv.惊人 remind /r'mand/vt.使（某人）动(104) 地，了不起地(104) 想起，提醒(103) quit /kwit/vi.&t.停止（做某 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The school made an-about the winter sports meeting on the noticeboard A.announcement B.audience C.application 答案：A 核心词汇：announcement/a'naunsment/n.通告，公告 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，动词形式为announce。 搭配：nake an announcement(发布通告)：public announcement(公开公告)。 1 高中必修1北师大版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 2.真题2 Please-me to buy some milk on the way home A.remind B.prohibit C.occupy 答案：A 核心词汇：remind/r'maind/vt.使（某人）想起，提醒 核心知识点： 固定搭配：remind sb.to do sth.(提醒某人做某事)：remind sb.of sth.(使某人想起某事)。 词性：及物动词，后接宾语。 3.真题3 The park-people from picking flowers.It's against the rules. A.prohibits B.quits C.bounces 答案：A 核心词汇：prohibit/pra'hbt/t.禁止 核心知识点： 固定搭配：prohibit sb.from doing sth.(禁止某人做某事)。 词性：及物动词，名词形式为prohibition。 4.真题4 You should take an umbrella_it rains. A.in case B.halfway C.amazingly 答案：A 核心词汇：in case以防万一 核心知识点： 用法：引导目的状语从句，意为“以防：免得”。 例句：Take a map in case you get lost.(带上地图以防迷路。) 5.真题5 Many students want to_for the school's English speech contest. A.sign up B.warm-up C.tip off 答案：A 核心词汇：sign up报名 2 高中必修1北师大版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 固定搭配：sign up for sth.(报名参加某事)。 例句：he signed up for the dance class.(她报名参加了舞蹈课。) 6.真题6 Our school holds an-sports meeting every October. A.annual B.amazing C.defensive 答案：A 核心词汇：annual/enjual/adj.一年一度的，每年的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，可修饰名词。 搭配：annual meeting(年会)：annual report(年度报告)。 7.真题7 Don'tsmoking.It's bad for your health. A.quit B.bite C.belt 答案：A 核心词汇：quit/kwIt/vi.&t.停止（做某事） 核心知识点： 用法：quit doing sth.(停止做某事)，过去式和过去分词为quit或quitted。 例句：He quit smoking last year..(他去年戒烟了。) 8.真题8 She walkedand then realized she had left her keys at home. A.halfway B.amazingly C.clearly 答案：A 核心词汇：halfway/,haf'we/adv.半途地 核心知识点： 搭配：halfway through(在…中途)：meet halfway(妥协，让步)。 例句：We stopped halfway up the mountain.(我们在半山腰停了下来。) 9.真题9 Here's a-for you:always read the question carefully before answering. A.tip 3 高中必修1北师大版 【寒假专版】 ,F版词汇真题精讲 B.case C.defence 答案：A 核心词汇：tip/tp/n.建议，忠告，窍门 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式为tps。 搭配：a tip for sth.(关于某事的建议)：useful tips(实用窍门)。 10.真题10 You follow the traffic rules when crossing the road. A.ought to B.might C.would 答案：A 核心词汇：ought to aux.应该，应当 核心知识点： 用法：后接动词原形，语气比should稍强，否定形式为ought not to。 例句：e ought to help each other..(我们应该互相帮助。) 11.真题11 Houseworkmost of her time after work. A.occupies B.reminds C.prohibits 答案：A 核心词汇：occupy/'pkjupar/t.占用，占去（时间） 核心知识点： 固定搭配：occupy one's time(占用某人的时间)：be occupied with sth.(忙于某事)。 词性：及物动词，名词形式为occupation。 12.真题12 To her_,the team lost the game in the last minute. A.disappointment B.audience C.application 答案：A 核心词汇：disappointment/.ds3'p3 ntmant/n.失望；扫兴；沮丧 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式为disappointed(感到失望的)、disappointing(令人失望的)。 搭配：to one's disappointment(令某人失望的是)：express disappointment(表达失望)。 4 高中必修1北师大版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 13.真题13 -he finished the difficult task in only two hours. A.Amazingly B.Halfway C.Annually 答案：A 核心词汇：amazingly/A'merzmli/adv.惊人地，了不起地 核心知识点： 词性：副词，修饰形容词或整个句子，形容词形式为amazing(令人惊奇的)。 例句：Amazingly,no one was hurt in the accident.(令人惊奇的是，事故中没人受伤。) 14.真题14 The-cheered loudly when their team scored a goal. A.audience B.defence C.belt 答案：A 核心词汇：audience/':dians/h.观众；听众 核心知识点： 词性：集合名词，作主语时谓语动词可用单数或复数。 搭配：a large audience(大量观众)：the audience clapped(观众鼓掌)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The manager will make an important-at the meeting tomorrow A.announcement B.audience C.application 2.Could you please_me to call my mom this evening? A.remind B.prohibit C.occupy 3.The sign says"No Swimming"to-people from entering the deep water. A.prohibit 5 高中必修1北师大版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 B.quit C.bounce 4.You'd better take a jacket_it gets cold later. A.in case B.halfway C.amazingly 5.Many students want tofor the school's art festival A.sign up B.warm-up C.tip off 6.Our family has an-tradition of traveling together every summer A.annual B.amazing C.defensive 7.He decided to_drinking coffee because it made him unable to sleep. A.quit B.bite C.belt 8.She realized she forgot her homework to school and had to go back. A.halfway B.amazingly C.clearly 9.Here's a_for learning English:practice speaking every day. A.tip B.case C.defence 10.You_apologize to her for what you said yesterday. A.ought to B.might C.would 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The teacher made an_(announce)about the exam schedule 2.My mother always_(remind)me to wear a hat in winter. 6 高中必修1北师大版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 3.The library(prohibit)readers from eating inside. 4.He walked_(halfway)to the park and then turned back. 5.Her_(disappoint)showed on her face when she heard the news. 6.(amazing),the little girl solved the math problem in five minutes. 7.The(audience)was/were clapping loudly after the performance. 8.Housework-(occupy)most of her weekend 9.You need to(sign)up for the course before next Friday. 10.He gave me some useful_(tip)on how to study English. 三、首字母填空 1.The school put an a on the wall about the winter camp. 2.P_me from staying up late,or I'll be late for school. 3.Take an umbrella with you in c_it rains 4.She walked h-home and remembered she left her bag at school. 5.The a cheered when the singer came on stage. 6.It's an a event that happens every year in our town. 7.He decided to qsmoking to improve his health 8.Can you give me at on how to improve my writing? 9.You oto finish your homework before watching TV. 10.To her d,she didn't pass the driving test. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 高中必修1北师大版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 Our school holds an 1.-(annual)sports meeting every October.Last year,I wanted to 2.-(sign) up for the 100-meter race.My friend Lily 3.(remind)me to practice every day.However,I was busy with homework,and housework 4.-(occupy)much of my time.I almost wanted to 5._ (quit). One day,Lily said,"Here's a 6.(tip):manage your time well.You ought to 7.(focus)on both study and practice."8.-(Amazingly),I found a way to balance them.On the day of the race, the 9.-(audience)cheered loudly.I ran as fast as I could.Although I didn't win,I learned the importance of persistence.To my 10.-(disappointment),I didn't get a prize,but I was still happy because I tried my best. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.announcement 2.reminds 3.prohibits 4.halfway 5.disappointment 6.Amazingly 7.audience 8.occupies 9.sign 10.tips ⅡL首字母填空 1.announcement 2.Prohibit 3.case 4.halfway 5.audience 6.annual 7.quit 8.tip 9.ought 10.disappointment V.语篇填空 1.annual 2.sign 3.reminded 4.occupied 5.quit 6.tip 7.focus 8.Amazingly 9.audience 10.disappointment P