句型真题直击10-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册句型真题直击（北师大版）

初二下册北师大版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 寒假专版 【D版句型真题直击】see sb do sth 初中口北师大版☐初二下册 句型结构 see sb do sth 含义：表示”看见某人做某事的全过程”或经常性动作，强调动作的完整性。 直击真题高效讲 真题1（单项选择口月考真题） -I often see Tombasketball on the playground after school. -So do I.He is good at it. A.plays B.played C.play 答案：C 核心知识点： 1.含义考点：see sb do sth表示看见某人做某事的全过程或经常性动作，符合”经常看见汤姆打 篮球”的语境。 2.形式考点：不带o的不定式作宾补，需用动词原形。 3.千扰项排除：plays(第三人称单数，see后不可接动词三单)、played(过去式，表被动或完成， 与often矛盾)。 真题2（句型转换☐期中真题) They saw the children sing in the park yesterday..（对划线部分提间) did they see the children in the park yesterday? 答案：What;do 初二下册北师大版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 核心知识点： 1.特殊疑问句结构：对动作提问用what,see sb do sth变疑问句时，原不定式结构保留原形，即”see sb do what'”。 2.语序考点：疑问句需将what提前，后接助动词did+主语+动词原形see+宾语+do。 真题3（用所给词的适当形式填空口期末真题） I saw her _(dance)when I walked past the classroom. 答案：dance 核心知识点： 1.固定搭配考点：see sb do sth强调动作的完整性，此处'走过教室时看见她跳舞'暗示看到了跳舞 的全过程，用动词原形。 2.易混点区分：若强调动作正在进行，需用see sb doing sth（如saw her dancing),但本题无”正在” 语境，故用原形。 真题4（完成句子口月考真题） 我们看见那个男孩捡起了地上的垃圾。 We saw the boy(pick)up the rubbish on the ground. 答案：pick 核心知识点： 1.汉译英考点：”看见某人做某事（全过程）”对应see sb do sth,用不带to的不定式。 2.动词形式：pick需用原形，无需变化。 真题5（语篇填空☐期末真题片段） Yesterday,Mr.Li saw a little girl(cry)in the street and helped her find her mother. 答案：cy 核心知识点： 1.语境理解：”看见小女孩哭”并帮她找妈妈暗示看到了”哭？的完整动作或结果，符合ssb do sth用法。 2.时态无关性：see后的不定式不受主句时态影响(yesterday不改变不定式原形)。 真题6（判断改错☐期中真题） 初二下册北师大版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 She was seen enter the room just now.（找出错误并改正) 答案：将enter改为to enter 核心知识点： 1.被动语态转换：主动句see sb do sth变为被动句时，需还原不定式符号to,即be seen to do sth。 2.原句错误：被动语态中遗漏to,正确形式为”was seen to enter'”。 真题精准训练 一、单项选择（考查see sb do sth固定搭配） 1.We often watch the old man_morning exercises in the park. A.does B.did C.do 2.The students saw their teacherinto the office just now. A.walk B.walks C.walked 3.-What did you see in the garden? -I saw some birds in the trees. A.sing B.sings C.sang 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（考查see后不定式用法） 1.My mother saw me_(do)my homework when she came back. 2.They saw the children_(play)games on the playground yesterday. 3.I often see him(read)books in the library after school. 4.She saw a cat_(climb)the tree just now. 三、句型转换（考查see sb do sth疑问句转换） 初二下册北师大版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 1.Tom saw Lucy dance in the room.(对划线部分提问) 2.We saw the boys play football on the playground.(改为一般疑问句) 四、完成句子（考查汉译英及see sb do sth结构） 1.我看见那个女孩捡起了钱包。 I saw the girlthe wallet 2.他们看见一只小狗跑进了商店。 They saw a little dog the shop. 五、语篇填空（选自期末真题） 阅读短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺。 Last Sunday,I went to the park with my friends.We 1.-(see)an old woman 2.(carry)a heavy bag.We went to help her.She thanked us and told us she often 3._(see)children help others here. Later,we 4.(see)some birds 5.(fly)in the sky and felt very happy. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.C2.A3.A 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.do 2.play 3.read 4.climb 三、句型转换 1.What did Tom see Lucy do in the room? 2.Did you see the boys play football on the playground? 四、完成句子 1.pick up 2.run into 初二下册北师大版 【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击 五、语篇填空 1.saw 2.carry 3.saw 4.saw 5.fly 5