题型02 完形填空15篇（镇江专用）（中考真题+热点话题练习）-2026年中考英语总复习

题型02 完形填空15篇 (镇江专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 说明文,科学家,哲理感悟 2 适中 科普知识 3 适中 家庭关系,哲理感悟 4 适中 科普知识,社会关系 5 较易 学校人员,个人经历,健康饮食 6 适中 个人经历,志愿服务 7 适中 叙事忆旧,家人和亲人,人与动植物 8 较难 科普知识 9 适中 中华文化,传统节日 10 适中 个人经历,哲理感悟 11 适中 寓言童话 12 较难 意见/建议 13 适中 科普知识,食物,烹饪 14 适中 叙事忆旧,种植与养殖,植物 15 较易 哲理感悟 【中考真题】 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 “Aim for the moon and even if you miss, you will land among the stars” is a common saying. It shows that we shouldn’t be afraid to fail and should try to be 1 . In this way, we can stay in a 2 place than where we start, even if we fail. Many great people in the world love fighting for excellence. One of them is the famous biologist—Tong Dizhou, the father of China’s clone (克隆). Tong came from a poor family in Zhejiang Province and didn’t go to high school until 17. So he became the oldest student in the class. What was worse, he faced the 3 of being not allowed to continue his study because he couldn’t catch up with others. 4 , he didn’t give up. He studied hard and managed to take the lead among his classmates. 5 , he graduated with the highest grade. Tong is remembered and 6 for the outstanding achievement of cross-species cloning in fish. In 1963, Tong produced the world’s first cloned fish. Ten years later, Tong 7 the first cross-species cloned fish. In the whole process, challenges and failures didn’t prevent him. Thanks to his pioneering research, Chinese scientists developed fish-breeding skills. Now China produces more than half of the world’s aquaculture (水产养殖) harvest. Should we “aim for the moon” or 8 aim for what is easily achieved? Tong gave us a good 9 . He shows us that working towards excellence despite the failure can be a stepping stone to great success. Nowadays, many young people fear failure. They prefer to take an easier path. They 10 taking on challenges and are easily beaten by stress. Actually, fighting for excellence and not being afraid of failure can help people better themselves. 1．A．generous B．excellent C．modest D．organized 2．A．warmer B．tidier C．higher D．quieter 3．A．decision B．secret C．risk D．purpose 4．A．Moreover B．However C．Otherwise D．Also 5．A．In general B．As usual C．Above all D．As a result 6．A．respected B．required C．changed D．compared 7．A．drew B．bought C．created D．caught 8．A．closely B．widely C．suddenly D．simply 9．A．speech B．answer C．help D．reason 10．A．avoid B．continue C．practice D．suggest 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了追求卓越的重要性，并通过中国著名生物学家童第周的故事来说明这一观点。 1．句意：这表明我们不应该害怕失败，应该努力做到优秀。 generous慷慨的；excellent优秀的；modest谦虚的；organized有条理的。根据“Aim for the moon and even if you miss, you will land among the stars”可知，志存高远，即便没有达到目标，也会置身于群星之中，说明我们不应该害怕失败，要努力做到优秀。故选B。 2．句意：这样，即使我们失败了，我们也能待在比我们开始时更高的地方。 warmer更暖和的；tidier更整洁的；higher更高的；quieter更安静的。根据“even if you miss, you will land among the stars”可知，即便没有达到目标，也会置身于群星之中，说明即便失败了，也能待在比开始时更高的地方。故选C。 3．句意：更糟糕的是，他面临着因为赶不上别人而不被允许继续学习的风险。 decision决定；secret秘密；risk风险；purpose目的。根据“being not allowed to continue his study because he couldn’t catch up with others”可知，因为赶不上别人而不被允许继续学习，这是他面临的风险。故选C。 4．句意：然而，他没有放弃。 Moreover而且；However然而；Otherwise否则；Also也。根据“he faced the…of being not allowed to continue his study because he couldn’t catch up with others”和“he didn’t give up”可知，前后句为转折关系，故用However。故选B。 5．句意：结果，他以最优异的成绩毕业。 In general通常；As usual像往常一样；Above all最重要的是；As a result结果。根据“He studied hard and managed to take the lead among his classmates”和“he graduated with the highest grade”可知，他努力学习，在同学中名列前茅，结果以最优异的成绩毕业。故选D。 6．句意：童以鱼类跨物种克隆的杰出成就而被人们铭记和尊敬。 respected尊敬；required要求；changed改变；compared比较。根据“Tong is remembered and…for the outstanding achievement of cross-species cloning in fish”可知，童以鱼类跨物种克隆的杰出成就而被人们铭记和尊敬。故选A。 7．句意：十年后，童创造了第一条跨物种克隆鱼。 drew画；bought买；created创造；caught抓住。根据“Tong produced the world’s first cloned fish”和“the first cross-species cloned fish”可知，童创造了第一条跨物种克隆鱼。故选C。 8．句意：我们应该“志存高远”，还是仅仅追求容易实现的目标？ closely紧密地；widely广泛地；suddenly突然地；simply仅仅。根据“aim for what is easily achieved”可知，是仅仅追求容易实现的目标。故选D。 9．句意：童给了我们一个很好的答案。 speech演讲；answer答案；help帮助；reason原因。根据“Should we ‘aim for the moon’ or…aim for what is easily achieved”和“He shows us that working towards excellence despite the failure can be a stepping stone to great success”可知，童给了我们一个很好的答案，即尽管失败，也要追求卓越，这是通往伟大成功的垫脚石。故选B。 10．句意：他们避免接受挑战，很容易被压力打败。 avoid避免；continue继续；practice练习；suggest建议。根据“They prefer to take an easier path”和“are easily beaten by stress”可知，他们更喜欢走更容易的路，避免接受挑战，很容易被压力打败。故选A。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 My cousin Andrew always comes up with new ideas or invents new things. So, people always think he is creative, and consider creativity as making new things. This could be 1 so many people do not think themselves creative. 2 , creativity can simply be about expressing ourselves through daily acts. Actually, we are born creative and all have the 3 to express creativity. Bodies need 4 to be better, so does creativity. It should be trained from time to time. Creating is a way in which we challenge ourselves and think differently. Sometimes, the path to be more creative is not to follow others. 5 , we can add tomato sauces instead of sugar or milk to coffee. Creativity is neither just about the final 6 , nor about the moment when you suddenly get a fantastic idea. It is a process (过程) that we do a series of things. We can find 7 new or different in most things and practise creativity through small jobs. If we face a creative block (创造力凝滞), try to complete a daily task. Though some of us may think it doesn’t 8 , the organized steps of completing a task may encourage our creativity. What’s more, after completing a task, we can often get a sense of 9 . And it will provide us with the energy to finish other creative projects. Creating or learning creativity, does not necessarily mean making something out of nothing. In many cases, it means allowing ourselves to think 10 . Just let our thoughts fly. Then the creativity which is already there may come out. 1．A．why B．how C．when D．where 2．A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．Anyway D．However 3．A．ability B．spirit C．value D．goal 4．A．checking B．relaxing C．exercising D．displaying 5．A．As usual B．So far C．For example D．Above all 6．A．product B．price C．problem D．practice 7．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 8．A．end B．work C．form D．spread 9．A．humour B．beauty C．fashion D．achievement 10．A．quickly B．freely C．carefully D．clearly 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨创造力的相关内容。 1．句意：这可能就是为什么这么多人认为自己没有创造力的原因。 why为什么；how如何；when何时；where在哪里。根据“This could be...so many people do not think themselves creative.”可知，阐述为什么这么多人认为自己没有创造力的原因，故选A。 2．句意：然而，创造力可以简单地通过日常行为来表达自己。 Otherwise否则；Moreover此外；Anyway不管怎样；However然而。前后两句构成转折关系，用However连接，故选D。 3．句意：实际上，我们生来就有创造力，并且都有表达创造力的能力。 ability能力；spirit精神；value价值；goal目标。根据“we are born creative and all have the...to express creativity”可知，我们生来都有表达创造力的能力，故选A。 4．句意：身体需要锻炼才能变得更好，创造力也是如此。 checking检查；relaxing使放松；exercising锻炼；displaying展示。根据“Bodies need...to be better, so does creativity.”可知，身体需要锻炼才能变得更好，故选C。 5．句意：例如，我们可以在咖啡中加入番茄酱而不是糖或牛奶。 As usual像往常一样；So far到目前为止；For example例如；Above all首要的是。根据“..., we can add tomato sauces instead of sugar or milk to coffee.”可知，此处在举例，故选C。 6．句意：创造力既不是指最终产品，也不是指你突然有了一个绝妙的想法。 product产品；price价格；problem问题；practice练习。根据“Creativity is neither just about the final...”可知，创造力不是指最终产品，故选A。 7．句意：我们可以在大多数事情中找到新的或不同的东西，并通过小工作来实践创造力。 anything任何事；something某事；nothing无事；everything一切。根据“We can find...new or different in most things and practise creativity through small jobs.”可知，我们可以在大多数事情中找到新的或不同的东西，故选B。 8．句意：虽然我们中的一些人可能认为这不起作用，但完成任务的有组织的步骤可能会鼓励我们的创造力。 end结束；work起作用，奏效；form形成；spread传播。根据“Though some of us may think it doesn’t...the organized steps of completing a task may encourage our creativity.”可知，我们中的一些人可能认为这不起作用，故选B。 9．句意：更重要的是，在完成一项任务后，我们经常会有一种成就感。 humour幽默；beauty美丽；fashion时尚；achievement成就。根据“What’s more, after completing a task, we can often get a sense of...”可知，在完成一项任务后，我们经常会有一种成就感。故选D。 10．句意：在很多情况下，这意味着允许自己自由思考。 quickly迅速地；freely自由地；carefully仔细地；clearly清晰地。根据“In many cases, it means allowing ourselves to think...”可知，这意味着允许自己自由思考。故选B。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 I remember the year when I was seven years old. I 1 a pretty hair clip from a girl in my dance class. My 2 found the shiny clip was not bought by them. So they sat me down on the floor of our study and explained 3 what I had done was wrong. What a bad end I would come to if I became a thief—people would not trust me any more. More than thirty years on, the lesson has reminded me a lot. I’ve never taken 4 that was not mine away. Once, I left a store wearing a pair of sunglasses I’d tried on and then I 5 gave it back. But that gave me the feeling of shame for months. Though my childhood memories are not 6 , such moments when my parents told me good values are always in my mind. They provided a standard of good 7 : to put myself in others’ shoes and to control my greed (贪欲). The social environment in the coming age 8 each generation’s value, but families have the deeper effect on children. The right values from our parents can finally lead us to 9 . I believe in truth because my parents raise me to do so, even though sometimes my opinions are different from theirs. I believe in 10 because my parents set me good examples. They cure the sick and visit the lonely. I believe in working hard because my parents devote themselves to the society. Good values from my family have shaped me. And I will pass them on to my kids. 1．A．borrowed B．discovered C．stole D．pulled 2．A．friends B．classmates C．teachers D．parents 3．A．why B．where C．how D．when 4．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 5．A．quickly B．simply C．happily D．easily 6．A．wonderful B．clear C．funny D．different 7．A．abilities B．qualities C．scores D．services 8．A．confirms B．decides C．influences D．proves 9．A．look up B．grow up C．turn up D．hurry up 10．A．kindness B．fitness C．carefulness D．happiness 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文作者以自己的经历告诉我们父母正确的价值观会对孩子造成很大的影响。 1．句意：我从舞蹈课上的一个女孩那里偷了一个漂亮的发夹。 borrowed借入；discovered发现；stole偷；pulled拉。根据“if I became a thief”可知是偷了一个发夹。故选C。 2．句意：我父母发现那个闪亮的夹子不是他们买的。 friends朋友；classmates同学；teachers老师；parents父母。根据“found the shiny clip was not bought by them”可知是父母发现发夹不是他们买的。故选D。 3．句意：于是他们让我坐在书房的地板上，解释为什么我的所作所为是错误的。 why为什么；where哪里；how如何；when什么时候。根据“explain...what I had done was wrong. What a bad end I would come to if I became a thief—people would not trust me any more.”可知是解释为什么我的所作所为是错误的。故选A。 4．句意：我从来没有拿走过任何不属于我的东西。 everything所有事；nothing没有事；something一些事；anything任何事。根据“I’ve never taken...that was not mine away”可知是不拿走不属于自己的东西，否定句中用anything。故选D。 5．句意：有一次，我带着一副试戴的太阳镜离开了一家商店，然后很快就把它还了回去。 quickly快速地；simply简单地；happily快速地；easily容易地。根据“I left a store wearing a pair of sunglasses I’d tried on and then I...gave it back”可知作者发现自己不小心拿走了太阳镜，就快速把它还回去了。故选A。 6．句意：虽然我的童年记忆并不清晰，但父母告诉我良好价值观的时刻总是在我的脑海中。 wonderful极好的；clear清晰的；funny有趣的；different不同的。根据“such moments when my parents told me good values are always in my mind”可知是虽然童年记忆不是很清晰，但是父母告诉我良好价值观的时刻总是在我的脑海中。故选B。 7．句意：他们提供了一个良好品质的标准：设身处地为他人着想，控制自己的贪婪。 abilities能力；qualities质量；scores得分；services服务。根据“They provided a standard of good”可知是好品质的标准。故选B。 8．句意：未来时代的社会环境影响着每一代人的价值观，但家庭对孩子的影响更大。 confirms确认；decides决定；influences影响；proves证明。根据“each generation’s value, but families have the deeper effect on children.”可知环境会影响人的价值观。故选C。 9．句意：父母正确的价值观最终会引导我们成长。 look up向上看；grow up长大；turn up开大声音；hurry up快点。根据“The right values from our parents can finally lead us to”可知父母正确的价值观会让人成长。故选B。 10．句意：我相信善良，因为我的父母给我树立了好榜样。 kindness善良；fitness适合；carefulness认真；happiness幸福。根据“They cure the sick and visit the lonely”可知父母会治愈病人，拜访孤独的人，可见他们很善良。故选A。 【热点话题练习】 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A hug is an international form of physical contact that happens when two or more people hold each other. People usually put their arms around the neck, back or waist of one another 1 . Hugging can occur between family members, friends, or romantic partners. People hug for many different 2 in their lives. For example, grown-ups may hug to show each other love. Friends may hug to show friendship. Members of a team may hug after winning a game to show happiness and 3 other team members. When a person is given a hug, he or she feels warm. In this way, it creates a sense of trust and safety that helps build human relationship. So hugging is a 4 human need. According to a new research from Carnegie Mellon University, hugging also has many health advantages. It can keep us away from stress. In the study, the researchers try to find out 5 hugs can protect humans from illness by stress. The result has shown that hugs can help to reduce stress, lower the risk of getting a cold 6 lower worry levels. What’s more, hugs can 7 save lives. Once, a hug from a mother saved the life of her newly-born baby who was dying. We Chinese used to be too shy to hug each other because we disliked being 8 by others, especially strangers. 9 , this situation has changed. Giving hugs to people around us becomes popular in society. Now January 21st every year is known as National Hugging Day. Virginia Satir once said, “We need four hugs a day for living on. We need eight hugs a day for holding on. We need twelve hugs a day for growing up.” So it is something we should do more often. Let’s 10 . Give your loved ones a hug! You’ll give them and yourself a world of good. 1．A．closely B．heavily C．successfully D．peacefully 2．A．activities B．cultures C．festivals D．reasons 3．A．protect B．introduce C．encourage D．welcome 4．A．confident B．necessary C．private D．simple 5．A．what B．when C．where D．whether 6．A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as D．as well as 7．A．even B．just C．hardly D．seldom 8．A．pushed B．served C．touched D．watched 9．A．Anyway B．However C．Moreover D．Otherwise 10．A．take action B．cheer up C．keep fit D．enjoy ourselves 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了拥抱的重要性及其对人际关系、健康和生命的积极影响。 1．句意：人们通常会紧紧地搂住对方的脖子、背部或腰部。 closely紧密地；heavily沉重地，大量地；successfully成功地；peacefully平静地。根据“People usually put their arms around the neck, back or waist of one another”可知，拥抱时人们通常会紧紧地搂住对方的脖子、背部或腰部。故选A。 2．句意：人们在生活中拥抱有很多不同的原因。 activities活动；cultures文化；festivals节日；reasons原因。根据“For example, grown-ups may hug to show each other love.”可知，人们拥抱有很多不同的原因。故选D。 3．句意：团队成员在赢得比赛后可能会拥抱，以示快乐并鼓励其他团队成员。 protect保护；introduce介绍；encourage鼓励；welcome欢迎。根据“Members of a team may hug after winning a game to show happiness”可知，赢得比赛后拥抱可以鼓励其他团队成员。故选C。 4．句意：所以拥抱是人类的一种必要需求。 confident自信的；necessary必要的；private私人的；simple简单的。根据“When a person is given a hug, he or she feels warm. In this way, it creates a sense of trust and safety that helps build human relationship.”可知，拥抱是人类的一种必要需求。故选B。 5．句意：在这项研究中，研究人员试图弄清拥抱是否可以保护人类免受压力引起的疾病。 what什么；when何时；where何地；whether是否。根据“The result has shown that hugs can help to reduce stress, lower the risk of getting a cold … lower worry levels.”可知，研究人员试图找出拥抱是否可以保护人类免受压力引起的疾病。故选D。 6．句意：结果表明，拥抱有助于减轻压力，降低感冒的风险，降低担忧程度。 as soon as一……就；as long as只要；as far as就……而言；as well as也，以及。根据“reduce stress, lower the risk of getting a cold … lower worry levels”可知，减轻压力、降低感冒的风险和降低担忧程度是并列关系，用as well as连接。故选D。 7．句意：更重要的是，拥抱甚至可以拯救生命。 even甚至；just仅仅；hardly几乎不；seldom很少。根据“The result has shown that hugs can help to reduce stress, lower the risk of getting a cold … lower worry levels.”“save lives”可知，拥抱甚至可以拯救生命。故选A。 8．句意：我们中国人过去太害羞了，不敢互相拥抱，因为我们不喜欢被别人触碰，尤其是陌生人。 　　　　　　 pushed推；served招待；touched触碰；watched观看。根据“We Chinese used to be too shy to hug each other”可知，我们不喜欢被别人触碰。故选C。 9．句意：然而，这种情况已经发生了变化。 Anyway无论如何；However然而；Moreover而且；Otherwise否则。根据“this situation has changed”可知，表示情况发生了变化，用however表示转折。故选B。 10．句意：让我们采取行动! take action采取行动；cheer up振作起来；keep fit保持健康；enjoy ourselves玩得开心。根据“Give your loved ones a hug!”可知，是采取行动。故选A。 Lanny opened his lunch bag and pulled out a box of broccoli (西兰花). “Oh, not again,” he cried 1 , putting it back into his bag. “Not again? What do you mean?” asked his teacher. Lanny 2 the box again. “This. I think my mom’s trying to turn me into a giant piece of broccoli! She 3 gives me broccoli for my lunch!” Ms. Patel laughed. “I think 4 will look good on you.” That made Lanny smile. Ari was sitting across the table. “I get broccoli too, but my mom gives me salad sauce to make the broccoli 5 better,” he said. “That sounds delicious.” 6 her head, Ms. Patel said, “And look at Janet over there. She’s eating it with cheese slices (薄片). Cheese is great with broccoli.” “My dad often puts cheese on cooked broccoli, 7 it’ll be tastier, even in a soup,” added Janet, popping a piece into her mouth. “I’m not sure I want to eat food that looks like little trees,” Lanny said, making a face. “Do you remember what we learned in 8 class about dark green vegetables?” Ms. Patel asked. “That they’re good for our bones and our heart?” guessed Lanny. “And have Vitamins C and K,” added Ari. “Exactly, and Janet’s way of eating broccoli adds more calcium and protein, which makes you strong and healthy,” added Ms. Patel. “It’s a way to be 9 !” Lanny cried, “Plus, the cheese and broccoli are orange and green, just like the 10 of my favourite football team. So maybe ...” “So,” said Janet, holding out a piece of broccoli and cheese, “are you still going to say bye-bye to broccoli?” 1．A．cheerfully B．painfully C．regretfully D．confidently 2．A．took out B．put away C．turn over D．hand out 3．A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes 4．A．green B．yellow C．orange D．white 5．A．look B．sound C．taste D．smell 6．A．Nodding B．Raising C．Shaking D．Holding 7．A．so B．yet C．but D．or 8．A．PE B．maths C．biology D．geography 9．A．careful B．helpful C．powerful D．meaningful 10．A．shapes B．numbers C．colours D．types 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述Lanny因午餐有西兰花而苦恼，后经老师和同学交流西兰花的吃法、益处，其态度发生转变的故事。 1．“哦，别再来了，” 他不情愿地叫道，把它放回袋子里。 cheerfully愉快地；painfully痛苦地；regretfully不情愿地；confidently自信地。根据“Oh, not again”“putting it back into his bag”可知，Lanny不情愿看到西兰花，是regretfully（不情愿地）的态度。故选C。 2．Lanny又拿出盒子。 took out拿出；put away收好；turn over翻转；hand out分发。根据“Lanny...the box again.”可知，此处是再次拿出装西兰花的盒子，用took out（拿出）。故选A。 3．句意：“这个。我觉得我妈妈想把我变成一大块西兰花！她总是给我西兰花当午餐！” never从不；always总是；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“‘This. I think...for my lunch!’”可知， Lanny抱怨妈妈总是让他午餐吃西兰花，用always（总是）。故选B。 4．句意：“我觉得绿色穿在你身上会好看。” green绿色；yellow黄色；orange橙色；white白色。根据“I think...will look good on you.”可知，西兰花是绿色的，此处是说绿色穿在Lanny身上好看，用green（绿色）。故选A。 5．句意：“我也吃西兰花，但我妈妈给我加了沙拉酱，让西兰花尝起来更好吃，” 他说。 look看起来；sound听起来；taste尝起来；smell闻起来。根据“‘I get broccoli too...make the broccoli...better,’”可知，此处提及Ari妈妈给西兰花加沙拉酱，沙拉酱用来让食物尝起来味道更好，用taste（尝起来）。故选C。 6．句意：“听起来很美味。” Patel老师点了点头说，“看看那边的Janet 。她在就着奶酪薄片吃。奶酪和西兰花很配。” Nodding点头；Raising举起；Shaking摇头；Holding握住。根据“That sounds delicious.”可知，老师认可这个说法，是Nodding（点头）的动作。故选A。 7．句意：“我爸爸经常在煮熟的西兰花上加奶酪，所以它会更美味，甚至在汤里也是，” Janet 一边说，一边往嘴里塞了一块。 so所以；yet然而；but但是；or或者。根据“My dad often puts...into her mouth.”可知，“加奶酪”和“更美味”是因果关系，用so（所以）。故选A。 8．句意：“你还记得我们在生物课上学到的关于深绿色蔬菜的知识吗？” Patel老师问道。 PE体育；maths数学；biology生物；geography地理。根据“‘Do you remember...dark green vegetables?’”可知，此处提及蔬菜的营养知识，通常在生物课上学的，用biology（生物）。故选C。 9．句意： Patel老师补充说。“这是一种变得强壮的方式！” careful仔细的；helpful有帮助的；powerful强壮的；meaningful有意义的。根据“‘Exactly, and Janet’s...strong and healthy,’”可知，吃西兰花是会变得强壮，用powerful（强壮的）。故选C。 10．句意：Lanny叫道：“另外，奶酪和西兰花是橙色和绿色的，就像我最喜欢的足球队的颜色。所以也许……” shapes形状；numbers数字；colours颜色；types类型。根据“‘the cheese and...favourite football team.’”可知，orange and green是颜色，用colours（颜色）。故选C。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Friends Williams and Smith spend the weeks visiting all the states across the country, making house calls to kids who are 1 or disabled. The pair arrive with plenty of toys, and in costume (戏服), both of which make every kid 2 . In past years, they have dressed up as different superheroes and other popular characters like Spider-Man and Iron-man. Though Williams has been 3 joy this way for years, it all began with a joyless event — his mother died of cancer in 2009. “I fell into a five-year depression (消沉),” he told the newspaper Good Morning. 4 he dug himself out by remembering his mother through charitable acts, including collecting gifts for children with special needs. Williams started his organization, A Future SuperHere and Friends, in 2018. His 5 is to bring smiles to children with health challenges. “He was the first person to put a 6 on AJ’s face,” says Katrina Morris about her son, who received a cancer treatment when he was only 2 years old. “I will never forget that day.” Williams and Smith start their gift-giving journey by driving 7 the states. Their toys are usually from the donations that come through the Future Super Hero website. Even more important than the gifts they bring, Williams and Smith spend time with the people who need it the most. “The parents seem more excited than the kids sometimes,” Williams told KTVQ News after a visit to Billings, Montana, last year. The pair say they want to 8 that those families never feel lonely. It’s what keeps them going, even when they 9 get any sleep in the process. “I don’t look to get paid to do this,” Williams says. “It’s just healing (治愈) for me for losing my mother, just keeping her name 10 by doing this.” “Every day, I get to wake up and do what I love,” Smith adds. “I can’t go wrong with that.” 1．A．cold B．sick C．hungry D．thirsty 2．A．helpful B．careful C．cheerful D．successful 3．A．attracting B．mixing C．imagining D．spreading 4．A．And B．But C．Or D．So 5．A．purpose B．problem C．product D．personality 6．A．calm B．smile C．pride D．regret 7．A．against B．opposite C．beyond D．through 8．A．make sure B．worry about C．feel like D．search for 9．A．badly B．mainly C．hardly D．exactly 10．A．asleep B．awake C．alive D．alone 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了威廉姆斯和史密斯通过装扮成超级英雄探望病患儿童，用玩具和陪伴传递快乐的故事。 1．句意：威廉姆斯和史密斯这两位朋友花了几周时间在全国各地旅行，拜访那些生病或残疾的孩子。 cold冷的；sick生病的；hungry饿的；thirsty渴的。根据“… or disabled”可知，空格处需要填入一个与“disabled”并列的形容词，表示孩子的身体状况，sick符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：威廉姆斯和史密斯带着大量玩具，穿着戏服到访，这让每个孩子都感到快乐。 helpful有帮助的；careful仔细的；cheerful快乐的；successful成功的。根据“plenty of toys, and in costume”和“make every kid …”可知，这些东西能让孩子感到高兴。故选C。 3．句意：尽管威廉姆斯多年来一直以这种方式传播快乐，但这一切始于一个悲伤的事件——2009年他母亲因癌症去世。       attracting吸引；mixing混合；imagining想象；spreading传播。根据“Though Williams has been … joy this way for years, it all began with a joyless event”可知，这里指的是“传播快乐”。故选D。 4．句意：但他通过慈善行动纪念母亲，逐渐走出消沉，包括为特殊需求的儿童收集礼物。   And和；But但是；Or或者；So因此。根据前文“I fell into a five-year depression (消沉),”提到消沉，后文“he dug himself out”提到走出困境，两句存在转折关系。故选B。 5．句意：他的目的是为面临健康挑战的孩子带来笑容。       purpose目的；problem问题；product产品；personality个性。根据“to bring smiles to children with health challenges”可知，不定式表目的，他的目的是让孩子感到快乐。故选A。 6．句意：“他是第一个让AJ露出笑容的人，”卡特里娜·莫里斯谈到她2岁接受癌症治疗的儿子时说。       calm平静；smile微笑；pride骄傲；regret遗憾。根据前文“to bring smiles to children with health challenges.”可知，他的目的是给生病的孩子带来快乐，说明AJ的脸上是微笑的表情。故选B。    7．句意：威廉姆斯和史密斯开车穿越各州开始他们的礼物之旅。       against反对；opposite对面；beyond超越；through穿过。根据“driving … the states”可知，应选表示穿越空间的介词。故选D。 8．句意：两人表示，他们想确保这些家庭永远不会感到孤独。       make sure确保；worry about担心；feel like感觉像；search for寻找。根据后文“never feel lonely”可知，此处是明确的目标行为。故选A。   9．句意：即使在此过程中他们几乎没怎么睡觉，这种信念仍支撑着他们继续前行。      badly严重地；mainly主要地；hardly几乎不；exactly精确地。根据“even when they … get any sleep”可知，他们在途中几乎没怎么睡觉，需要表否定的副词。故选C。 10．句意：威廉姆斯说：“这样做只是为了纪念我的母亲，让她的名字通过这种方式继续存在。”       asleep睡着的；awake醒着的；alive活着的；alone独自的。根据“keeping her name …”可知，此处需要表示“延续”意义的形容词。故选C。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 I was talking to my grandson, Jim, about what we wanted most in life. “I’d like to see penguins,” he said. “That’s funny! I had the same dream when I was your age,” I said. “ 1 penguins?” Neither Jim nor I knew the reason. Perhaps both of us were 2 penguins. The nearest penguins live in South America. 3 , we lived in France. As time went by, Jim and I kept on 4 penguins, as if to remind ourselves that we should always make our dreams come true. One day, I received a postcard from Jim. On it, he wrote, “I live in a nice place, but there are no penguins.” It seemed that 5 hit me and then I called him, “Come on, let’s go and see the penguins!” At that time, I was 81 and Jim was 14. We 6 Beagle Channel, a beautiful place with penguins in South America. We travelled a long way and on the way Jim carefully looked after me, from making sure I stayed comfortably at the hotel to 7 the menu for me as I couldn’t speak the native (当地的) language. Some tourists who we met on the way even said to me, “I 8 you for having such a grandson!” To me, it was my grandson who made the trip more meaningful. Finally, we saw the penguins. The penguins were so lovely and one of them raised my 9 . It appeared from the water and got close to its babies. The adult penguin fed the babies some fish it had just caught. And the babies quickly jumped out of the water and ate the fish. While the babies were eating fish, the adult penguin lay on its side with smiling eyes, looking at them 10 . Several years has passed. When I look at Jim, who is now 20, I can still think of the penguins we have once seen. 1．A．Why B．How C．When D．Where 2．A．famous for B．patient with C．curious about D．proud of 3．A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．Anyway D．However 4．A．mentioning B．raising C．training D．changing 5．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 6．A．left for B．cheered for C．worked for D．asked for 7．A．creating B．controlling C．translating D．spreading 8．A．admire B．praise C．thank D．hire 9．A．hope B．standard C．level D．attention 10．A．strictly B．gently C．angrily D．politely 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和孙子Jim共同实现看企鹅梦想的故事。 1．句意：为什么想看企鹅？ Why为什么；How如何；When何时；Where哪里。根据下文“Neither Jim nor I knew the reason.”可知，“原因”对应“为什么”。故选A。 2．句意：也许我们俩都对企鹅感到好奇。 famous for以……闻名；patient with对……有耐心；curious about对……好奇；proud of为……感到自豪。根据上文“I’d like to see penguins”、“I had the same dream”和备选项推测，他们想看企鹅是因为他们对企鹅感到好奇。故选C。 3．句意：然而，我们住在法国。 Otherwise否则；Moreover此外；Anyway无论如何；However然而。根据“The nearest penguins live in South America...we lived in France.”可知，前后句是转折关系，应用however。故选D。 4．句意：随着时间的流逝，Jim和我不断地提到企鹅，好像在提醒我们自己，我们应该永远让我们的梦想成真。 mentioning提到；raising养育；training训练；changing改变。根据“Jim and I kept on...penguins, as if to remind ourselves that we should always make our dreams come true.”可知，此处指他们一直提及企鹅，以提醒他们要实现去看企鹅的梦想。故选A。 5．句意：似乎有什么东西击中了我，然后我打电话给他。 anything任何事物；something某物；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“Come on, let’s go and see the penguins!”可知，作者突然决定去看企鹅，由此推测此处指有某种想法击中了他，something符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：我们前往比格尔海峡，那是南美洲一个有企鹅的美丽地方。 left for前往；cheered for为……欢呼；worked for为……工作；asked for请求。根据上文“The nearest penguins live in South America.”可知，最近的企鹅在南美洲，所以此处指前往南美洲看企鹅。故选A。 7．句意：从确保我在酒店住得舒适到为我翻译菜单。 creating创造；controlling控制；translating翻译；spreading传播。根据下文“as I couldn’t speak the native (当地的) language.”可知，作者不会说当地语言，因此孙子为他翻译菜单。故选C。 8．句意：我羡慕你有这样的孙子！ admire羡慕；praise表扬；thank感谢；hire雇佣。根据上文“Jim carefully looked after me, from making sure I stayed comfortably at the hotel to translating the menu for me”可知，孙子事无巨细地照顾作者，游客羡慕作者有这样孝顺的孙子。故选A。 9．句意：企鹅很可爱，其中一只引起了我的注意。 hope希望；standard标准；level水平；attention注意。根据下文“It appeared from the water and got close to its babies. The adult penguin fed the babies some fish it had just caught.”可知，作者特别描写了这只企鹅，说明这只企鹅吸引了他的注意。故选D。 10．句意：当小企鹅们吃鱼的时候，成年企鹅侧身躺着，眼睛带着微笑，温柔地看着它们。 strictly严格地；gently温柔地；angrily生气地；politely礼貌地。根据“the adult penguin lay on its side with smiling eyes”可知，成年企鹅眼睛带着微笑，应是温柔地看着小企鹅。故选B。 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Sometime in the past 20 years, people changed their attitude towards email. Culturally, it went from ease to problem. In the 1990s, American Online would excitedly announce, “You’ve got mail!” Today, Gmail (Google Mail) celebrates the 1 : “No new mail! ” So what happened to email? What happened to us? These questions come up in the new technology TV program Codebreaker, which focuses on the question “Is email still 2 ? ” “Email is free, and anybody can send to anybody, as many as we want. ” Codebreaker’s host, Ben Johnson said. But 3 most emails are “total garbage”, Johnson said, “and they shouldn’t even go to your inbox. ” Yet this virtual garbage is not the real problem. Obviously, people get tired of their inboxes. Email may work technologically, meanwhile it brings some 4 mentally. Studies show checking email too often makes people less productive and unhappy. On average, people their email 77 times a day, according to Gloria Mark. a professor at the University of California. “The more email people deal with, the 5 your mood turns at the end of the day.” Maybe we have to rethink email and even change 6 we use it. Gloria Mark is not the only one who thinks this. There are 7 new ways to replace the email routine. Some apps like messengers and chat tools are called “email killers” because they reduce email’s role in our lives. “Email is not helpless,” said SabriBen-Achour, a reporter in the Codebreaker. “Email 8 the barriers (屏障) that hide our bad habits.” 9 email is not all bad, it’s clear that something is wrong in some ways. And if we are the ones who broke it, it will be up to us to 10 it, too. 1．A．same B．opposite C．similar D．different 2．A．helpful B．natural C．boring D．equal 3．A．in all B．in fact C．in public D．in general 4．A．success B．gift C．influence D．discussion 5．A．happier B．better C．stranger D．worse 6．A．which B．why C．what D．how 7．A．carefully B．clearly C．simply D．widely 8．A．breaks B．adds C．repairs D．stops 9．A．After B．Until C．Although D．Since 10．A．respect B．suggest C．fix D．use 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文讲述在过去20年里人们对电子邮件的态度发生转变，从便捷到成为问题。 1．句意：如今，Gmail（谷歌邮箱）庆祝着：“没有新邮件！” same相同的；opposite对立的；similar相似的；different不同的。根据“In the 1990s, American Online would excitedly announce, ‘You’ve got mail!’ Today, Gmail (Google Mail) celebrates the”可知，过去美国在线会兴奋宣布“你有新邮件”，现在Gmail庆祝“没有新邮件”，这是相反的情况。故选B。 2．句意：聚焦于“电子邮件是否仍然有用”这一问题。 helpful有用的；natural自然的；boring无聊的；equal公平的。根据“These questions come up in the new technology TV program Codebreaker, which focuses on the question “Is email still”可知，文章围绕电子邮件从受欢迎到出现问题展开，探讨其是否还有用。故选A。 3．句意：但事实上，大多数邮件都是“完全的垃圾”。 in all总共；in fact事实上；in public公开地；in general总地来说。根据“most emails are ‘total garbage’”可知，这里是对邮件实际情况的阐述。故选B。 4．句意：电子邮件在技术上可能可行，与此同时，它在精神层面带来了一些影响。 success成功；gift礼物；influence影响；discussion讨论。根据“Studies show checking email too often makes people less productive and unhappy.”可知，这里表示带来了一些影响。故选C。 5．句意：人们处理的邮件越多，一天结束时情绪就会变得越糟糕。 happier更高兴的；better更好的；stranger更陌生的；worse更糟糕的。根据“Studies show checking email too often makes people less productive and unhappy.”可知，前文说邮件带来负面情绪，所以邮件处理越多，情绪越差。故选D。 6．句意：也许我们得重新思考电子邮件，甚至改变我们使用它的方式。 which哪个；why为什么；what什么；how如何。根据“Maybe we have to rethink email and even change”可知，这里说改变使用电子邮件的方式。故选D。 7．句意：有广泛的新的方式来取代电子邮件的常规使用。 carefully小心地；clearly清楚地；simply简单地；widely广泛地。根据“new ways to replace the email routine.”可知，这里表示像即时通讯应用和聊天工具这些新方式广泛取代邮件常规使用。故选D。 8．句意：电子邮件打破了隐藏我们坏习惯的障碍。 breaks打破；adds附加；repairs修理；stops停止。根据“the barriers (屏障) that hide our bad habits.”可知，这里说电子邮件打破了隐藏坏习惯的障碍。故选A。 9．句意：电子邮件并非一无是处，但很明显在某些方面出了问题。 After之后；Until直到；Although尽管；Since因为。根据“email is not all bad, it’s clear that something is wrong in some ways.”可知，前后句是让步关系，Although可引导让步状语从句。故选C。 10．句意：如果我们是破坏它的人，那么修复它也将取决于我们。 respect尊重；suggest建议；fix修复；use使用。根据“if we are the ones who broke it, it will be up to us to”可知，前文说电子邮件有问题，这里说要去修复它。故选C。 The beginning of Spring, Lichun, the first of China’s 24 solar terms, marks the start of the spring season. The term “Li” means beginning, while “Chun” 1 warmth and growth. In the 2 Chinese calendar system, Lichun stands for the arrival of spring and the start of a new 3 . It often falls between February 3rd and 5th in the Gregorian calendar (公历) 4 the sun reaches the celestial longitude (经度) of 315 degrees. This solar term 5 the end of cold winter and the gradual transition (过渡) to warmer days in nature. Chinese farmers celebrate the beginning of Spring with special 6 . On that day, villagers usually hold ceremonies to welcome the spring. Villagers usually make a clay sculpture of a cow, which people call “spring cow”. Women take their children to go 7 the cow for three times. It’s said that in this way the children can be kept away from 8 . The tradition of 9 special snacks on that day is called “yaochun” in Chinese. It means “biting the spring”. People will wrap (包裹) some vegetables with thin pancakes. There is a long history of eating them on the beginning of Spring. 10 Lichun, people go outdoors to hug the blossoming season, a tradition known as “exploring spring” or “spring outings”. 1．A．reminds B．represents C．requires D．rhymes 2．A．interesting B．serious C．traditional D．world-famous 3．A．cycle B．plan C．period D．spirit 4．A．while B．what C．when D．where 5．A．greets B．shapes C．provides D．marks 6．A．causes B．events C．fights D．songs 7．A．against B．across C．along D．around 8．A．diseases B．exercises C．housework D．schoolwork 9．A．smelling B．noticing C．eating D．touching 10．A．Following B．Meeting C．Protecting D．Showing 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了立春的含义、时间以及一些习俗。 1．句意：“立”意味着开始，而“春”意味着温暖和成长。 reminds提醒；represents代表；requires要求；rhymes押韵。根据“The term ‘Li’ means beginning, while ‘Chun’…warmth and growth.”可知，此处表达“春”代表着温暖和成长。故选B。 2．句意：在中国传统的日历系统中，立春代表着春天的到来和新一轮循环的开始。 interesting有趣的；serious严肃的；traditional传统的；world-famous世界著名的。根据“In the…Chinese calendar system, Lichun stands for the arrival of spring and the start of a new…”可知，此处表达中国传统的日历系统。故选C。 3．句意：在中国传统的日历系统中，立春代表着春天的到来和新一轮循环的开始。 cycle循环；plan计划；period时期；spirit精神。根据“In the…Chinese calendar system, Lichun stands for the arrival of spring and the start of a new…”可知，此处表达立春是新一轮循环的开始。故选A。 4．句意：它通常发生在公历2月3日至5日之间，此时太阳到达经度315度。 while然而；what什么；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“It often falls between February 3rd and 5th in the Gregorian calendar…the sun reaches the celestial longitude of 315 degrees.”可知，此处表达当太阳到达经度315度的时候。故选C。 5．句意：这个节气标志着寒冷的冬天结束，自然界逐渐过渡到温暖的日子。 greets问候；shapes形成；provides提供；marks标志。根据“This solar term…the end of cold winter and the gradual transition to warmer days in nature.”可知，此处表达这个节气标志着寒冷的冬天结束。故选D。 6．句意：中国农民用特别的活动来庆祝春天的开始。 causes原因；events事件；fights战斗；songs歌曲。根据“Chinese farmers celebrate the beginning of Spring with special…On that day, villagers usually hold ceremonies to welcome the spring.”可知，此处表达农民用特别的活动来庆祝春天的开始。故选B。 7．句意：女人带着孩子围着牛转三圈。 against反对；across穿过；along沿着；around围绕。根据“Women take their children to go…the cow for three times.”可知，此处指女人带着孩子围着牛转三圈。故选D。 8．句意：据说这样可以让孩子们远离疾病。 diseases疾病；exercises锻炼；housework家务；schoolwork家庭作业。根据“It’s said that in this way the children can be kept away from…”可知，此处指带着孩子围着春牛转三圈可以让孩子们远离疾病。故选A。 9．句意：在那一天吃特殊小吃的传统在中国被称为“咬春”。 smelling闻；noticing注意；eating吃；touching触摸。根据“The tradition of…special snacks on that day is called ‘yaochun’ in Chinese.”可知，此处指那一天特殊的小吃。故选C。 10．句意：在立春之后，人们去户外拥抱盛开的季节，这一传统被称为“探索春天”或“春游”。 Following跟随；Meeting遇见；Protecting保护；Showing展示。根据“…people go outdoors to hug the blossoming season, a tradition known as ‘exploring spring’ or ‘spring outings’.”可知，此处表达在立春之后，人们去户外。故选A。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Sudha Chandran, a well-known dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also 1 on her career path. Though the accident brought her bright career to a 2 , she didn’t give up. In the 3 months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed a man-made rubber leg filled with sponge (海绵). So 4 she wanted to go back to dance after she was fitted with her new leg. Sudha knew that she believed in herself and could realize her dream, so she began her courageous (英勇的) journey back to the world of dancing— 5 to walk, turn, jump, balance, bend, stretch, twist, twirl... After every recital (独舞) she would ask her dad about her performance. “You still have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get in return. In January 1984, Sudha made a historic 6 by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great success that it moved everyone to tears and this 7 pushed her to the highest position again. That evening when she asked her dad the 8 question, he didn’t say anything. He just touched her feet as praise. Sudha’s comeback was so moving that a film producer 9 to make the story into a hit film (热门电影). When someone asked Sudha how she managed to dance again, she said quite simply, “You don’t need feet to dance. 10 is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.” 1．A．taken off B．cut off C．kept off D．put off 2．A．top B．level C．point D．stop 3．A．unforgettable B．different C．painful D．dangerous 4．A．strangely B．lonely C．strongly D．heavily 5．A．learning B．remembering C．wanting D．starting 6．A．change B．movement C．comeback D．promise 7．A．story B．performance C．decision D．accident 8．A．same B．new C．normal D．strange 9．A．allowed B．had C．refused D．decided 10．A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了Sudha Chandran在失去腿后如何凭借坚强的意志和努力实现舞蹈梦想，强调了信念和毅力在实现梦想中的重要性，传达了一种积极向上的精神。 1．句意：她的职业道路也被切断了。 taken off起飞；cut off切断；kept off避让；put off推迟。根据“Sudha Chandran, a well-known dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident.”可知，在事故之后，她的右腿切断了，这也切断了她的职业生涯。故选B。 2．句意：虽然这次事故使她光明的事业戛然而止，她也没有放弃。 top顶部，顶端；level水平；point要点；stop停止。根据“Though the accident brought her bright career to a...”可知，事故让她的职业生涯突然中断。故选D。 3．句意：在接下来痛苦的几个月里，苏达遇到了一位医生，他发明了一种填充海绵的人造橡胶腿。 unforgettable难忘的；different不同的；painful痛苦的；dangerous危险的。根据“In the...months that followed”可知，事故后的日子对她来说是痛苦的。故选C。 4．句意：所以在她装上新腿后，她强烈地想要回到舞蹈中。 strangely奇怪地；lonely孤独的；strongly强烈地；heavily沉重地；猛烈地。结合语境，她热爱舞蹈，装上假肢后应该是强烈地渴望回到舞蹈中，“strongly”能体现这种强烈的愿望。故选C。 5．句意：所以她开始了她勇敢的回到舞蹈世界的旅程，学习走路、转身、跳跃、平衡、弯曲、伸展、扭转、旋转…… learning学习；remembering记得；wanting想要；starting开始。前文提到她是一位著名的舞者，装了假肢后，她需要重新学习这些动作。故选A。 6．句意：1984年1月，苏达在孟买进行了一场公开独舞，实现了历史性的复出。 change改变；movement运动；comeback复出；promise承诺。从后文她成功表演并再次获得认可可知，这里是说她在经历事故后重新回到舞台，即复出。故选C。 7．句意：她的表演如此成功，感动得每个人都热泪盈眶，这次表演再次将她推向了最高位置。 story故事；performance表演；decision决定；accident事故。前面提到她进行了公开独舞表演，这里是说这次表演的成功让她再次达到事业高峰。故选B。 8．句意：那天晚上，当她问她爸爸同样的问题时，他什么也没说。 same相同的；new新的；normal正常的；strange奇怪的。由前文“After every recital (独舞) she would ask her dad about her performance.”可知，她每次表演后都会问爸爸自己的表现，这次也是问了同样的问题。故选A。 9．句意：苏达的复出如此感人，以至于一位电影制片人决定把这个故事拍成一部热门电影。 allowed允许；had有；refused拒绝；decided决定。根据语境，是制片人决定把她的故事拍成电影，decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”。故选D。 10．句意：在这个世界上没有什么是不可能的。 Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事；Something某事；Everything每件事。根据“...is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.”她表达的是只要有决心就能成功，即世界上没有什么是不可能的。故选A。 A farmer once had a very old dog called Sultan. One day the farmer said to his wife, “Tomorrow I will shoot Old Sultan, he is no longer of any use.” His wife felt pity for Sultan and answered, “He has 1 us so long and been so faithful that we might keep him well.” “Yes, but he has no 2 left and can’t bite. Thieves aren’t afraid of him.” said the man. The poor dog lying in the sun not far off heard 3 and was sorry that tomorrow was to be his last day. At that time, he 4 his friend, the wolf, and he quietly ran into the forest to him and complained of the master. The wolf said, “Don’t be 5 . I’ll help you out of trouble. Tomorrow morning your master is going with his wife to make hay. During work time, they’ll lay the child in the shade as usual. You lie there too, just as if you wished to 6 it. Then I’ll come to carry off the child. You must rush quickly after me. I’ll let it fall and you can take it back to its parents, who will think that you have saved it, and be too thankful to do you any harm.” The plan pleased the dog and it was carried out just as it was arranged. The father screamed when he saw the 7 running across the field with his child, but when Old Sultan brought it back, he was full of 8 . From then on, Old Sultan was as well as he could wish to be. Several days later, the wolf came to steal the master’s fat sheep, 9 Sultan still remained true to his master and barked 10 . The farmer heard that and chased after the wolf with a big stick. The wolf had to pack off, but he cried out to the dog, “What an ungrateful dog!” 1．A．served B．watched C．taken D．accepted 2．A．eye B．ear C．tooth D．leg 3．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 4．A．thought of B．thought twice C．thought over D．thought out 5．A．surprised B．sad C．stupid D．satisfied 6．A．return B．save C．hold D．guard 7．A．dog B．wolf C．farmer D．wife 8．A．happiness B．carelessness C．kindness D．weakness 9．A．and B．so C．but D．because 10．A．properly B．loudly C．quietly D．sincerely 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了一只名叫Sultan的老狗，原本要被农夫射杀，但在狼的帮助下，通过假装救了农夫的孩子而获得了继续留在农夫家的机会，后来在狼来偷羊时，Sultan仍然帮助主人赶跑了狼。 1．句意：他为我们服务了这么久，对我们如此忠诚，我们应该好好照顾他。 served服务；watched观看；taken拿走；accepted接受。根据“and been so faithful that we might keep him well”可知，此处指服务了农夫一家很久。故选A。 2．句意：是的，但他没有牙齿了，咬不了东西。 eye眼睛；ear耳朵；tooth牙齿；leg腿。根据“can’t bite”可知，是没有了牙齿。故选C。 3．句意：那只躺在不远处阳光下的可怜的狗听到了这一切，很难过明天将是它的最后一天。 something某物；anything任何事物；nothing没有事情；everything一切。根据“was sorry that tomorrow was to be his last day”可知，老狗是听到了一切。故选D。 4．句意：那时，他想起了他的朋友狼，悄悄地跑进森林去找他，并向他抱怨他的主人。 thought of想到；thought twice三思而后行；thought over仔细考虑；thought out想出。根据“and he quietly ran into the forest to him and complained of the master”可知，他想到了他的朋友。故选A。 5．句意：别难过。 surprised惊讶的；sad难过的；stupid愚蠢的；satisfied满意的。根据“I’ll help you out of trouble.”可知，狼在安慰他让他不要难过。故选B。 6．句意：你也躺在那里，就像你想守护它一样。 return返回；save拯救；hold持有；guard守卫。根据“You lie there too, just as if you wished to…it.”可知，此处指守护孩子。故选D。 7．句意：当父亲看到狼带着他的孩子跑过田野时尖叫起来，但当Old Sultan把它带回来时，他充满了幸福。 dog狗；wolf狼；farmer农民；wife妻子。根据上文“I’ll come to carry off the child.”可知，是狼带着他的孩子跑过了田野。故选B。 8．句意：当父亲看到狼带着他的孩子跑过田野时尖叫起来，但当Old Sultan把它带回来时，他充满了幸福。 happiness幸福；carelessness粗心大意；kindness善良；weakness弱点。根据“when Old Sultan brought it back”可知，狗把孩子带了回来，所以这个父亲感到幸福。故选A。 9．句意：几天后，狼来偷主人的肥羊，但是Sultan仍然忠于他的主人，并大声吠叫。 and和；so因此；but但是；because因为。根据前文内容可知，虽然狼帮了Sultan，但是Sultan仍然忠于他的主人，空后表示转折，应用but连接。故选C。 10．句意：几天后，狼来偷主人的肥羊，但是Sultan仍然忠于他的主人，并大声吠叫。 properly适当地；loudly大声地；quietly安静地；sincerely真诚地。根据“Sultan still remained true to his master”可知，是在大声吠叫。故选B。 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In the 1960s, a musical group composed a popular song called Monday: “Every other day of the week is fine. But whenever Monday comes, you can find me crying all of the time.” When talking about days of the week, Monday gets 1 expectation. I surveyed friends, and the 2 were very clear. When asking which day of the week they liked the least, 90 percent of them chose Monday. I disagree with them all. I think Monday is actually the best day of the week. 3 , consider all the good things that happen on Mondays. For example, quite a few public holidays are celebrated on Mondays. Then Monday is the best day to do shopping because there aren’t so many people shopping. Experts say that you can also get the best online deals on Mondays. This is 4 true for electronics, such as computers, TVs, and video games. To me, however, there’s something even more important about Mondays. Each Monday 5 a new beginning. For example, last week I got behind on my homework and had to give up going to a movie with my friends on the weekend. But 6 Monday arrived, I could start all over again. I also love Mondays because we usually start new lessons at school at the beginning of the week. While last week’s topics may be 7 , Monday can bring a new book to read, or math problems to solve. Besides, I always become full of energy on Mondays after getting enough sleep at weekends. I realize that I am probably not going to make everyone believe that Monday is the best day of the week, but hopefully I can 8 a few people to change. The next time a Monday comes, think about all the good things that could happen and look forward to the day instead of 9 it. There’s no way to 10 Mondays, so join me in making the best of them. Who knows? You might even start liking the first day of the workweek. 1．A．much B．some C．little D．any 2．A．results B．reasons C．problems D．changes 3．A．In all B．After all C．First of all D．At all 4．A．specially B．especially C．probably D．terribly 5．A．expresses B．presents C．confirms D．represents 6．A．as well as B．as soon as C．as good as D．as far as 7．A．boring B．interesting C．surprising D．exciting 8．A．force B．order C．allow D．encourage 9．A．enjoying B．fearing C．accepting D．facing 10．A．avoid B．receive C．prove D．reduce 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要向我们介绍作者认为一周中最好的一天是星期一及其原因。 1．句意：当谈到一周中的几天时，人们对星期一的期望很少。 much很多；some一些；little很少；any任何。由下文“When asking which day of the week they like the least, 90 percent of them chose Monday.”可知，很多人不喜欢周一，对周一的期待必然很少。故选C。 2．句意：我调查了朋友，结果很清楚。 results结果；reasons原因；problems问题；changes变化。根据下文可知，紧跟其后是关于作者做的这个调查的“结果”。故选A。 3．句意：首先，想想星期一发生的所有好事。 In all总共；After all毕竟；First of all首先；At all通常要和not搭配使用，表示一点也不。根据上文可知，这里开始陈述作者喜欢周一的原因，且下文有“Then”相呼应，应是首先。故选C。 4．句意：对于电子产品来说尤其如此，比如电脑、电视和视频游戏。 specially特别地；especially特别是；probably可能；terribly非常。根据上文可知这里进一步说明电子产品“尤其”如此。故选B。 5．句意：每个星期一都代表着一个新的开始。 expresses表达；presents呈现；confirms确认；represents代表。由下文“Monday arrived, I could start all over again”可知，指周一“代表”着新的开始。故选D。 6．句意：但是一到星期一，我就可以重新开始了。 as well as以及；as soon as一……就……；as good as和……一样好；as far as就目前而言。由“Monday arrived”可知，这里指“一到”周一就可以重新开始。故选B。 7．句意：虽然上周的主题可能很无聊，但周一可以读一本新书，或者解决一些数学问题。 boring无聊；interesting有趣；surprising令人惊讶；exciting令人兴奋。由上下文可知，前后是转折关系，指虽然上周的主题可能“无聊”，但周一可以重新开始。故选A。 8．句意：我意识到我可能不会让每个人都相信周一是一周中最好的一天，但我希望我能鼓励一些人改变。 force强制；order命令；allow允许；encourage鼓励。前后是转折关系，根据语境及全文内容可知作者希望通过自己的陈述“鼓励”一些不喜欢周一的人爱上周一。故选D。 9．句意：下次星期一来临的时候，想想所有可能发生的好事，期待这一天，而不是害怕它。 enjoying享受；fearing害怕；accepting接受；facing面对。由“look forward to the day instead of...”可知是期待而不是害怕，空格词应该与“look forward to”相反。故选B。 10．句意：没有办法避免星期一，所以和我一起好好利用星期一吧。 avoid避免；receive收到；prove证明；reduce减少。由语境可知，很多人不喜欢周一，故作者总结“逃避”周一是不可能的。故选A。 Milk tea is a yummy drink. It is 1 by most people all over the world, especially the young. “The first cup of milk tea in Autumn” is very popular on the Internet in China. There are so many milk tea shops around every street. People have different 2 according to their tastes. There is bubble milk tea, house milk tea and iced milk tea. But it is also a good idea to make a cup of milk tea 3 at home. Today DIY is very popular with young people. It can give people real 4 in doing something and they can express their own ideas by DIY. Here are some steps to make iced milk tea. First, prepare things you need. They are milk, black tea, sugar or honey, and some ice. Then, boil the black tea 5 the water turns light brown. The color of light brown means the tea is 6 . Add a quarter or half cup of ice, and then it will 7 melt (融化) and bring the tea down to a room temperature. Next, pour the milk into the tea, and mix them up. After that, add sugar or honey to make the taste 8 . Most people prefer half sugar or low sugar. Remember not to add too much. Generally, milk tea is cooled in a fridge. If you want to drink iced tea without 9 , you’ll need to add more ice. Finally, it’s great to add 10 you like, such as puddings, fruits and so on. Sharing will double happiness. Let’s enjoy the delicious milk tea with our friends or family members. 1．A．compared B．discovered C．enjoyed D．introduced 2．A．activities B．choices C．prices D．reasons 3．A．by accident B．by hand C．by heart D．by machine 4．A．experience B．courage C．business D．treasure 5．A．after B．since C．until D．while 6．A．shiny B．healthy C．ready D．tasty 7．A．hardly B．probably C．widely D．slowly 8．A．better B．fresher C．softer D．worse 9．A．leaving B．moving C．thinking D．waiting 10．A．whatever B．whenever C．wherever D．however 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了自制冰奶茶的步骤。 1．句意：全世界大多数人都喜欢它，尤其是年轻人。 compared比较；discovered发现；enjoyed喜欢；introduced介绍。根据“Milk tea is a yummy drink.”，奶茶很好喝，因此很多人喜欢奶茶。故选C。 2．句意：人们根据自己的口味有不同的选择。 activities活动；choices选择；prices价格；reasons理由。根据“There is bubble milk tea, house milk tea and iced milk tea.”可知，此处指的是“有多种选择”。故选B。 3．句意：但是在家手工制作一杯奶茶也是一个不错的主意。 by accident偶然；by hand手工；by heart凭记忆；by machine通过机器。根据“Today DIY is very popular with young people.”可知，此处指的是“手工制作奶茶”。故选B。 4．句意：它可以给人们做某事的真实经验，他们可以通过DIY表达自己的想法。 experience经验；courage勇气；business生意；treasure珍宝。根据“…in doing something and they can express their own ideas by DIY.”可知，此处指的是“做某事的真实经验”。故选A。 5．句意：然后，将红茶煮至水变成浅棕色。 after在……之后；since自从；until直到；while当。根据“Then, boil the black tea…the water turns light brown.”可知，此处指的是“直到水变成浅棕色”。故选C。 6．句意：浅棕色意味着茶已经泡好了。 shiny发光的；healthy健康的；ready准备好的；tasty可口的。根据“The color of light brown means the tea is …”可知，此处指的是“茶已经就绪”，应该用ready。故选C。 7．句意：加入四分之一或半杯冰，然后冰会慢慢融化，使茶温度降至室温。 hardly几乎不；probably可能；widely广泛地；slowly慢慢地。根据“and bring the tea down to a room temperature”可知，此处指的是“冰会慢慢融化”。故选D。 8．句意：之后，加入糖或蜂蜜，味道会更好。 better更好的；fresher更新鲜的；softer更软的；worse更糟糕的。根据“Most people prefer half sugar or low sugar.”可知，很多人都喜欢加糖或者蜂蜜，那就证明加了以后味道更好了。故选A。 9．句意：如果你想喝冰茶而不等待，你需要加更多的冰。 leaving离开；moving移动；thinking认为；waiting等待。根据“you’ll need to add more ice.”可知，此处指的是“不想等待”。故选D。 10．句意：最后，加入任何你喜欢的东西都很棒，比如布丁、水果等等。 whatever无论什么；whenever无论何时；wherever无论在哪；however无论如何。根据“…you like, such as puddings, fruits and so on.”可知，此处指的是“加入任何你喜欢的东西都很棒”，应用whatever。故选A。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Maybe this was the day! As she put on her coat and boots, Ava recalled the time her grandfather visited her last autumn. He brought her 1 special. “These are tulip bulbs (郁金香球茎), I like to call them 2 plants.” Grandpa explained. “Why? ” asked Ava, eyeing them curiously. “Because they wait all winter long 3 they start to grow. ” Together, they picked a special place in the garden. Then Grandpa showed Ava how to plant them carefully. Grandpa told her to look for the tulips when the ice began to break up and the days began to get 4 . As the last sparrow flew 5 , Ava watched and waited. As winter’s snow blanketed the street, she looked through the windows and 6 the plants growing underground. And even though seeing the first sparrow of the year almost made her jump, still she waited. Now it was 7 , and the weather was getting warmer. Ava opened-the door and ran down the steps to the garden, getting down on her hands and knees to look for the tulips. There they were! She did exactly as Grandpa had instructed her, clearing away the old leaves that protected them. Eight tiny green sprouts (苗芽) were finally 8 where she and her grandfather had planted the bulbs. Ava hurried back inside to call her grandpa. Grandpa bent down and 9 brushed some snow off one of the smaller plants that had sprouted. Grandpa looked at the plants, and then at Ava, and smiled. “They were growing while the earth was still 10 . They waited for the right time. And I’m proud of you, Ava,” he said. “You have been like the tulips.” 1．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 2．A．lucky B．secret C．patient D．beautiful 3．A．after B．before C．unless D．whether 4．A．darker B．shorter C．cooler D．longer 5．A．east B．west C．south D．north 6．A．saw B．heard C．smelt D．imagined 7．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 8．A．in sight B．in danger C．in time D．in service 9．A．gently B．angrily C．curiously D．carelessly 10．A．dry B．wet C．warm D．frozen 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D 6．D 7．A 8．A 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾娃回忆起爷爷去年秋天来看望她时，给她带了郁金香球茎，爷爷称这种植物为耐性植物，因为它要等待一整个冬天才开始生长。艾娃在等待了整个冬天后，终于看到了它们开出了绿色芽，爷爷看到艾娃这么有耐心地种植和等待，心里很宽慰。 1．句意：他给她带来了特别的东西。 nothing没什么；anything任何事；something某事；everything一切。根据“He brought her…special.”可知，给她带来了某样特别的东西，故选C。 2．句意：我喜欢称它们为耐性植物。 lucky幸运的；secret秘密的；patient耐心的；beautiful美丽的。根据“they wait all winter long… they start to grow”可知，等待了整个冬天才开始生长，说明这种植物很有耐性，故选C。 3．句意：因为它们要等一整个冬天才开始生长。 after在……之后；before在……之前；unless除非；whether是否。根据“Because they wait all winter long … they start to grow.”可知，在开始生长之前，要等待整个冬天，故选B。 4．句意：爷爷告诉她，当冰开始融化，白天开始变长时，就去找郁金香。 darker更暗的；shorter更矮的；cooler更凉快的；longer更长的。根据“when the ice began to break up”可知，冰开始融化，意味着冬天要过去了，白天开始变长了，故选D。 5．句意：当最后一只麻雀向北飞去时，艾娃注视着，等待着。 east东；west西；south南；north北。根据“As the last sparrow flew …Ava watched and waited”可知，最后一只麻雀向北飞去时，艾娃等待着，故选D。 6．句意：冬天的雪覆盖了街道，她透过窗户，想象着地下生长的植物。 saw看见；heard听见；smelt闻起来；imagined想象。根据“As winter’s snow blanketed the street”以及前文对这种植物的描述可知，冬天过去它才开始生长，现在冬天的雪覆盖了街道，她想象着地下生长的植物，故选D。 7．句意：现在是春天，天气越来越暖和。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“the weather was getting warmer”可知，天气开始变得暖和，春天要来了，故选A。 8．句意：在她和祖父种球茎的地方，终于看到了八个小小的绿色芽。 in sight在视野内；in danger处于危险之中；in time及时；in service服务中。根据“Eight tiny green sprouts (苗芽) were finally”可知，绿色嫩芽出现在视野内，故选A。 9．句意：爷爷弯下腰，轻轻地拂去一株已经发芽的小植物上的雪。 gently温柔地；angrily生气地；curiously好奇地；carelessly粗心地。根据“brushed some snow off one of the smaller plants that had sprouted.”可知，爷爷轻轻地拂去一株已经发芽的小植物上的雪，故选A。 10．句意：它们生长的时候，地球还处于冰冻状态。 dry干的；wet湿的；warm暖和的；frozen结冰的。根据“Because they wait all winter long … they start to grow.”可知，等待整个冬天才开始生长，说明生长的时候地球还处于冰冻状态，故选D。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 When I was about 12, I didn’t like a girl who liked to 1 my shortcomings (缺点). Week by week her list 2 : I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to bear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very 3 . I ran to Daddy with tears in my eyes. He listened to me 4 . Then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Allen, didn’t you ever wonder 5 you’re really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great 6 , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a 7 picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just 8 your ears in anger and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Don’t close your ears. Listen to them all, 9 hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” Daddy’s advice has 10 to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice. 1．A．point out B．look out C．give out D．work out 2．A．stopped B．grew C．made D．remained 3．A．angry B．happy C．excited D．worried 4．A．happily B．worriedly C．quietly D．quickly 5．A．how B．what C．when D．where 6．A．joy B．sadness C．worries D．surprise 7．A．beautiful B．clear C．good D．famous 8．A．open B．pull C．close D．wash 9．A．or B．and C．but D．so 10．A．returned B．run C．rewarded D．taught 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者不喜欢总是指出自己缺点的一个女孩，但在爸爸的正确引导下，作者第一次真正认识了自己，也明白要听取别人的意见，做自己认为正确的事。 1．句意：大约12岁的时候，我不喜欢一个喜欢指出我缺点的女孩。 point out指出；look out注意；give out分发；work out解决。根据“I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on.”可知这个女孩指出了作者的缺点。故选A。 2．句意：一周接一周，她的清单越来越长：我很瘦，我不是一个好学生，我话太多，我太骄傲，等等。 stopped停止；grew增长；made制作；remained保持。根据“Week by week her list…”可知此处是说被那个女孩指出的缺点越来越多。故选B。 3．句意：最后，我变得非常生气。 angry生气的；happy快乐的；excited激动的；worried担心的。根据“I ran to Daddy with tears in my eyes.”可知作者很生气。故选A。 4．句意：他静静地听我说话。 happily快乐地；worriedly担心地；quietly安静地；quickly快速地。阅读后文可知，作者的爸爸认真地给作者提了建议，这使他受益终身，所以此处作者的爸爸在安静地听作者说话。故选C。 5．句意：艾伦，你没想过你到底是什么样的人吗？ how怎样；what什么；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.”可知此处是作者的爸爸在问作者有没有想过自己是什么样的人并建议他列一个清单。故选B。 6．句意：令我惊讶的是，我发现大约一半的缺点是真的。 joy欢乐；sadness伤心；worries担心；surprise惊讶。根据“I discovered that about half the things were true.”可知作者发现有大约一半的缺点是真的存在的，这让作者很惊讶。故选D。 7．句意：我第一次对自己有了清晰的认识。 beautiful漂亮的；clear清楚的；good好的；famous著名的。根据“I discovered that about half the things were true.”可知作者发现有大约一半的缺点是真的存在的，所以此处是说作者第一次对自己有了清晰的认识。故选B。 8．句意：但你要学会倾听，而不只是愤怒地闭上耳朵，感觉受到伤害。 open打开；pull推；close关闭；wash冲洗。根据“But you have to learn to listen, not just…your ears in anger”可知作者的爸爸告诉作者要学会倾听而不是愤怒地闭上耳朵。故选C。 9．句意：听他们所有人的意见，但要听到真相，并做你认为正确的事情。 or或者；and和；but但是；so因此。根据“When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Don’t close your ears.”可知要听所有人的意见，但是要听到真相。故选C。 10．句意：在许多重要的时刻，爸爸的忠告都在我的脑海中重现。 returned回来；run跑；rewarded奖赏；taught教。根据“Daddy’s advice has…to me at many important moments.”可知在很多关键时刻，爸爸的忠告都会在作者的脑海里重现。故选A。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型02 完形填空15篇 (镇江专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 说明文,科学家,哲理感悟 2 适中 科普知识 3 适中 家庭关系,哲理感悟 4 适中 科普知识,社会关系 5 较易 学校人员,个人经历,健康饮食 6 适中 个人经历,志愿服务 7 适中 叙事忆旧,家人和亲人,人与动植物 8 较难 科普知识 9 适中 中华文化,传统节日 10 适中 个人经历,哲理感悟 11 适中 寓言童话 12 较难 意见/建议 13 适中 科普知识,食物,烹饪 14 适中 叙事忆旧,种植与养殖,植物 15 较易 哲理感悟 【中考真题】 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 “Aim for the moon and even if you miss, you will land among the stars” is a common saying. It shows that we shouldn’t be afraid to fail and should try to be 1 . In this way, we can stay in a 2 place than where we start, even if we fail. Many great people in the world love fighting for excellence. One of them is the famous biologist—Tong Dizhou, the father of China’s clone (克隆). Tong came from a poor family in Zhejiang Province and didn’t go to high school until 17. So he became the oldest student in the class. What was worse, he faced the 3 of being not allowed to continue his study because he couldn’t catch up with others. 4 , he didn’t give up. He studied hard and managed to take the lead among his classmates. 5 , he graduated with the highest grade. Tong is remembered and 6 for the outstanding achievement of cross-species cloning in fish. In 1963, Tong produced the world’s first cloned fish. Ten years later, Tong 7 the first cross-species cloned fish. In the whole process, challenges and failures didn’t prevent him. Thanks to his pioneering research, Chinese scientists developed fish-breeding skills. Now China produces more than half of the world’s aquaculture (水产养殖) harvest. Should we “aim for the moon” or 8 aim for what is easily achieved? Tong gave us a good 9 . He shows us that working towards excellence despite the failure can be a stepping stone to great success. Nowadays, many young people fear failure. They prefer to take an easier path. They 10 taking on challenges and are easily beaten by stress. Actually, fighting for excellence and not being afraid of failure can help people better themselves. 1．A．generous B．excellent C．modest D．organized 2．A．warmer B．tidier C．higher D．quieter 3．A．decision B．secret C．risk D．purpose 4．A．Moreover B．However C．Otherwise D．Also 5．A．In general B．As usual C．Above all D．As a result 6．A．respected B．required C．changed D．compared 7．A．drew B．bought C．created D．caught 8．A．closely B．widely C．suddenly D．simply 9．A．speech B．answer C．help D．reason 10．A．avoid B．continue C．practice D．suggest 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 My cousin Andrew always comes up with new ideas or invents new things. So, people always think he is creative, and consider creativity as making new things. This could be 1 so many people do not think themselves creative. 2 , creativity can simply be about expressing ourselves through daily acts. Actually, we are born creative and all have the 3 to express creativity. Bodies need 4 to be better, so does creativity. It should be trained from time to time. Creating is a way in which we challenge ourselves and think differently. Sometimes, the path to be more creative is not to follow others. 5 , we can add tomato sauces instead of sugar or milk to coffee. Creativity is neither just about the final 6 , nor about the moment when you suddenly get a fantastic idea. It is a process (过程) that we do a series of things. We can find 7 new or different in most things and practise creativity through small jobs. If we face a creative block (创造力凝滞), try to complete a daily task. Though some of us may think it doesn’t 8 , the organized steps of completing a task may encourage our creativity. What’s more, after completing a task, we can often get a sense of 9 . And it will provide us with the energy to finish other creative projects. Creating or learning creativity, does not necessarily mean making something out of nothing. In many cases, it means allowing ourselves to think 10 . Just let our thoughts fly. Then the creativity which is already there may come out. 1．A．why B．how C．when D．where 2．A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．Anyway D．However 3．A．ability B．spirit C．value D．goal 4．A．checking B．relaxing C．exercising D．displaying 5．A．As usual B．So far C．For example D．Above all 6．A．product B．price C．problem D．practice 7．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 8．A．end B．work C．form D．spread 9．A．humour B．beauty C．fashion D．achievement 10．A．quickly B．freely C．carefully D．clearly 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 I remember the year when I was seven years old. I 1 a pretty hair clip from a girl in my dance class. My 2 found the shiny clip was not bought by them. So they sat me down on the floor of our study and explained 3 what I had done was wrong. What a bad end I would come to if I became a thief—people would not trust me any more. More than thirty years on, the lesson has reminded me a lot. I’ve never taken 4 that was not mine away. Once, I left a store wearing a pair of sunglasses I’d tried on and then I 5 gave it back. But that gave me the feeling of shame for months. Though my childhood memories are not 6 , such moments when my parents told me good values are always in my mind. They provided a standard of good 7 : to put myself in others’ shoes and to control my greed (贪欲). The social environment in the coming age 8 each generation’s value, but families have the deeper effect on children. The right values from our parents can finally lead us to 9 . I believe in truth because my parents raise me to do so, even though sometimes my opinions are different from theirs. I believe in 10 because my parents set me good examples. They cure the sick and visit the lonely. I believe in working hard because my parents devote themselves to the society. Good values from my family have shaped me. And I will pass them on to my kids. 1．A．borrowed B．discovered C．stole D．pulled 2．A．friends B．classmates C．teachers D．parents 3．A．why B．where C．how D．when 4．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 5．A．quickly B．simply C．happily D．easily 6．A．wonderful B．clear C．funny D．different 7．A．abilities B．qualities C．scores D．services 8．A．confirms B．decides C．influences D．proves 9．A．look up B．grow up C．turn up D．hurry up 10．A．kindness B．fitness C．carefulness D．happiness 【热点话题练习】 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A hug is an international form of physical contact that happens when two or more people hold each other. People usually put their arms around the neck, back or waist of one another 1 . Hugging can occur between family members, friends, or romantic partners. People hug for many different 2 in their lives. For example, grown-ups may hug to show each other love. Friends may hug to show friendship. Members of a team may hug after winning a game to show happiness and 3 other team members. When a person is given a hug, he or she feels warm. In this way, it creates a sense of trust and safety that helps build human relationship. So hugging is a 4 human need. According to a new research from Carnegie Mellon University, hugging also has many health advantages. It can keep us away from stress. In the study, the researchers try to find out 5 hugs can protect humans from illness by stress. The result has shown that hugs can help to reduce stress, lower the risk of getting a cold 6 lower worry levels. What’s more, hugs can 7 save lives. Once, a hug from a mother saved the life of her newly-born baby who was dying. We Chinese used to be too shy to hug each other because we disliked being 8 by others, especially strangers. 9 , this situation has changed. Giving hugs to people around us becomes popular in society. Now January 21st every year is known as National Hugging Day. Virginia Satir once said, “We need four hugs a day for living on. We need eight hugs a day for holding on. We need twelve hugs a day for growing up.” So it is something we should do more often. Let’s 10 . Give your loved ones a hug! You’ll give them and yourself a world of good. 1．A．closely B．heavily C．successfully D．peacefully 2．A．activities B．cultures C．festivals D．reasons 3．A．protect B．introduce C．encourage D．welcome 4．A．confident B．necessary C．private D．simple 5．A．what B．when C．where D．whether 6．A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as D．as well as 7．A．even B．just C．hardly D．seldom 8．A．pushed B．served C．touched D．watched 9．A．Anyway B．However C．Moreover D．Otherwise 10．A．take action B．cheer up C．keep fit D．enjoy ourselves Lanny opened his lunch bag and pulled out a box of broccoli (西兰花). “Oh, not again,” he cried 1 , putting it back into his bag. “Not again? What do you mean?” asked his teacher. Lanny 2 the box again. “This. I think my mom’s trying to turn me into a giant piece of broccoli! She 3 gives me broccoli for my lunch!” Ms. Patel laughed. “I think 4 will look good on you.” That made Lanny smile. Ari was sitting across the table. “I get broccoli too, but my mom gives me salad sauce to make the broccoli 5 better,” he said. “That sounds delicious.” 6 her head, Ms. Patel said, “And look at Janet over there. She’s eating it with cheese slices (薄片). Cheese is great with broccoli.” “My dad often puts cheese on cooked broccoli, 7 it’ll be tastier, even in a soup,” added Janet, popping a piece into her mouth. “I’m not sure I want to eat food that looks like little trees,” Lanny said, making a face. “Do you remember what we learned in 8 class about dark green vegetables?” Ms. Patel asked. “That they’re good for our bones and our heart?” guessed Lanny. “And have Vitamins C and K,” added Ari. “Exactly, and Janet’s way of eating broccoli adds more calcium and protein, which makes you strong and healthy,” added Ms. Patel. “It’s a way to be 9 !” Lanny cried, “Plus, the cheese and broccoli are orange and green, just like the 10 of my favourite football team. So maybe ...” “So,” said Janet, holding out a piece of broccoli and cheese, “are you still going to say bye-bye to broccoli?” 1．A．cheerfully B．painfully C．regretfully D．confidently 2．A．took out B．put away C．turn over D．hand out 3．A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes 4．A．green B．yellow C．orange D．white 5．A．look B．sound C．taste D．smell 6．A．Nodding B．Raising C．Shaking D．Holding 7．A．so B．yet C．but D．or 8．A．PE B．maths C．biology D．geography 9．A．careful B．helpful C．powerful D．meaningful 10．A．shapes B．numbers C．colours D．types 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Friends Williams and Smith spend the weeks visiting all the states across the country, making house calls to kids who are 1 or disabled. The pair arrive with plenty of toys, and in costume (戏服), both of which make every kid 2 . In past years, they have dressed up as different superheroes and other popular characters like Spider-Man and Iron-man. Though Williams has been 3 joy this way for years, it all began with a joyless event — his mother died of cancer in 2009. “I fell into a five-year depression (消沉),” he told the newspaper Good Morning. 4 he dug himself out by remembering his mother through charitable acts, including collecting gifts for children with special needs. Williams started his organization, A Future SuperHere and Friends, in 2018. His 5 is to bring smiles to children with health challenges. “He was the first person to put a 6 on AJ’s face,” says Katrina Morris about her son, who received a cancer treatment when he was only 2 years old. “I will never forget that day.” Williams and Smith start their gift-giving journey by driving 7 the states. Their toys are usually from the donations that come through the Future Super Hero website. Even more important than the gifts they bring, Williams and Smith spend time with the people who need it the most. “The parents seem more excited than the kids sometimes,” Williams told KTVQ News after a visit to Billings, Montana, last year. The pair say they want to 8 that those families never feel lonely. It’s what keeps them going, even when they 9 get any sleep in the process. “I don’t look to get paid to do this,” Williams says. “It’s just healing (治愈) for me for losing my mother, just keeping her name 10 by doing this.” “Every day, I get to wake up and do what I love,” Smith adds. “I can’t go wrong with that.” 1．A．cold B．sick C．hungry D．thirsty 2．A．helpful B．careful C．cheerful D．successful 3．A．attracting B．mixing C．imagining D．spreading 4．A．And B．But C．Or D．So 5．A．purpose B．problem C．product D．personality 6．A．calm B．smile C．pride D．regret 7．A．against B．opposite C．beyond D．through 8．A．make sure B．worry about C．feel like D．search for 9．A．badly B．mainly C．hardly D．exactly 10．A．asleep B．awake C．alive D．alone 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 I was talking to my grandson, Jim, about what we wanted most in life. “I’d like to see penguins,” he said. “That’s funny! I had the same dream when I was your age,” I said. “ 1 penguins?” Neither Jim nor I knew the reason. Perhaps both of us were 2 penguins. The nearest penguins live in South America. 3 , we lived in France. As time went by, Jim and I kept on 4 penguins, as if to remind ourselves that we should always make our dreams come true. One day, I received a postcard from Jim. On it, he wrote, “I live in a nice place, but there are no penguins.” It seemed that 5 hit me and then I called him, “Come on, let’s go and see the penguins!” At that time, I was 81 and Jim was 14. We 6 Beagle Channel, a beautiful place with penguins in South America. We travelled a long way and on the way Jim carefully looked after me, from making sure I stayed comfortably at the hotel to 7 the menu for me as I couldn’t speak the native (当地的) language. Some tourists who we met on the way even said to me, “I 8 you for having such a grandson!” To me, it was my grandson who made the trip more meaningful. Finally, we saw the penguins. The penguins were so lovely and one of them raised my 9 . It appeared from the water and got close to its babies. The adult penguin fed the babies some fish it had just caught. And the babies quickly jumped out of the water and ate the fish. While the babies were eating fish, the adult penguin lay on its side with smiling eyes, looking at them 10 . Several years has passed. When I look at Jim, who is now 20, I can still think of the penguins we have once seen. 1．A．Why B．How C．When D．Where 2．A．famous for B．patient with C．curious about D．proud of 3．A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．Anyway D．However 4．A．mentioning B．raising C．training D．changing 5．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 6．A．left for B．cheered for C．worked for D．asked for 7．A．creating B．controlling C．translating D．spreading 8．A．admire B．praise C．thank D．hire 9．A．hope B．standard C．level D．attention 10．A．strictly B．gently C．angrily D．politely 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Sometime in the past 20 years, people changed their attitude towards email. Culturally, it went from ease to problem. In the 1990s, American Online would excitedly announce, “You’ve got mail!” Today, Gmail (Google Mail) celebrates the 1 : “No new mail! ” So what happened to email? What happened to us? These questions come up in the new technology TV program Codebreaker, which focuses on the question “Is email still 2 ? ” “Email is free, and anybody can send to anybody, as many as we want. ” Codebreaker’s host, Ben Johnson said. But 3 most emails are “total garbage”, Johnson said, “and they shouldn’t even go to your inbox. ” Yet this virtual garbage is not the real problem. Obviously, people get tired of their inboxes. Email may work technologically, meanwhile it brings some 4 mentally. Studies show checking email too often makes people less productive and unhappy. On average, people their email 77 times a day, according to Gloria Mark. a professor at the University of California. “The more email people deal with, the 5 your mood turns at the end of the day.” Maybe we have to rethink email and even change 6 we use it. Gloria Mark is not the only one who thinks this. There are 7 new ways to replace the email routine. Some apps like messengers and chat tools are called “email killers” because they reduce email’s role in our lives. “Email is not helpless,” said SabriBen-Achour, a reporter in the Codebreaker. “Email 8 the barriers (屏障) that hide our bad habits.” 9 email is not all bad, it’s clear that something is wrong in some ways. And if we are the ones who broke it, it will be up to us to 10 it, too. 1．A．same B．opposite C．similar D．different 2．A．helpful B．natural C．boring D．equal 3．A．in all B．in fact C．in public D．in general 4．A．success B．gift C．influence D．discussion 5．A．happier B．better C．stranger D．worse 6．A．which B．why C．what D．how 7．A．carefully B．clearly C．simply D．widely 8．A．breaks B．adds C．repairs D．stops 9．A．After B．Until C．Although D．Since 10．A．respect B．suggest C．fix D．use The beginning of Spring, Lichun, the first of China’s 24 solar terms, marks the start of the spring season. The term “Li” means beginning, while “Chun” 1 warmth and growth. In the 2 Chinese calendar system, Lichun stands for the arrival of spring and the start of a new 3 . It often falls between February 3rd and 5th in the Gregorian calendar (公历) 4 the sun reaches the celestial longitude (经度) of 315 degrees. This solar term 5 the end of cold winter and the gradual transition (过渡) to warmer days in nature. Chinese farmers celebrate the beginning of Spring with special 6 . On that day, villagers usually hold ceremonies to welcome the spring. Villagers usually make a clay sculpture of a cow, which people call “spring cow”. Women take their children to go 7 the cow for three times. It’s said that in this way the children can be kept away from 8 . The tradition of 9 special snacks on that day is called “yaochun” in Chinese. It means “biting the spring”. People will wrap (包裹) some vegetables with thin pancakes. There is a long history of eating them on the beginning of Spring. 10 Lichun, people go outdoors to hug the blossoming season, a tradition known as “exploring spring” or “spring outings”. 1．A．reminds B．represents C．requires D．rhymes 2．A．interesting B．serious C．traditional D．world-famous 3．A．cycle B．plan C．period D．spirit 4．A．while B．what C．when D．where 5．A．greets B．shapes C．provides D．marks 6．A．causes B．events C．fights D．songs 7．A．against B．across C．along D．around 8．A．diseases B．exercises C．housework D．schoolwork 9．A．smelling B．noticing C．eating D．touching 10．A．Following B．Meeting C．Protecting D．Showing 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Sudha Chandran, a well-known dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also 1 on her career path. Though the accident brought her bright career to a 2 , she didn’t give up. In the 3 months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed a man-made rubber leg filled with sponge (海绵). So 4 she wanted to go back to dance after she was fitted with her new leg. Sudha knew that she believed in herself and could realize her dream, so she began her courageous (英勇的) journey back to the world of dancing— 5 to walk, turn, jump, balance, bend, stretch, twist, twirl... After every recital (独舞) she would ask her dad about her performance. “You still have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get in return. In January 1984, Sudha made a historic 6 by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great success that it moved everyone to tears and this 7 pushed her to the highest position again. That evening when she asked her dad the 8 question, he didn’t say anything. He just touched her feet as praise. Sudha’s comeback was so moving that a film producer 9 to make the story into a hit film (热门电影). When someone asked Sudha how she managed to dance again, she said quite simply, “You don’t need feet to dance. 10 is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.” 1．A．taken off B．cut off C．kept off D．put off 2．A．top B．level C．point D．stop 3．A．unforgettable B．different C．painful D．dangerous 4．A．strangely B．lonely C．strongly D．heavily 5．A．learning B．remembering C．wanting D．starting 6．A．change B．movement C．comeback D．promise 7．A．story B．performance C．decision D．accident 8．A．same B．new C．normal D．strange 9．A．allowed B．had C．refused D．decided 10．A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything A farmer once had a very old dog called Sultan. One day the farmer said to his wife, “Tomorrow I will shoot Old Sultan, he is no longer of any use.” His wife felt pity for Sultan and answered, “He has 1 us so long and been so faithful that we might keep him well.” “Yes, but he has no 2 left and can’t bite. Thieves aren’t afraid of him.” said the man. The poor dog lying in the sun not far off heard 3 and was sorry that tomorrow was to be his last day. At that time, he 4 his friend, the wolf, and he quietly ran into the forest to him and complained of the master. The wolf said, “Don’t be 5 . I’ll help you out of trouble. Tomorrow morning your master is going with his wife to make hay. During work time, they’ll lay the child in the shade as usual. You lie there too, just as if you wished to 6 it. Then I’ll come to carry off the child. You must rush quickly after me. I’ll let it fall and you can take it back to its parents, who will think that you have saved it, and be too thankful to do you any harm.” The plan pleased the dog and it was carried out just as it was arranged. The father screamed when he saw the 7 running across the field with his child, but when Old Sultan brought it back, he was full of 8 . From then on, Old Sultan was as well as he could wish to be. Several days later, the wolf came to steal the master’s fat sheep, 9 Sultan still remained true to his master and barked 10 . The farmer heard that and chased after the wolf with a big stick. The wolf had to pack off, but he cried out to the dog, “What an ungrateful dog!” 1．A．served B．watched C．taken D．accepted 2．A．eye B．ear C．tooth D．leg 3．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 4．A．thought of B．thought twice C．thought over D．thought out 5．A．surprised B．sad C．stupid D．satisfied 6．A．return B．save C．hold D．guard 7．A．dog B．wolf C．farmer D．wife 8．A．happiness B．carelessness C．kindness D．weakness 9．A．and B．so C．but D．because 10．A．properly B．loudly C．quietly D．sincerely 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In the 1960s, a musical group composed a popular song called Monday: “Every other day of the week is fine. But whenever Monday comes, you can find me crying all of the time.” When talking about days of the week, Monday gets 1 expectation. I surveyed friends, and the 2 were very clear. When asking which day of the week they liked the least, 90 percent of them chose Monday. I disagree with them all. I think Monday is actually the best day of the week. 3 , consider all the good things that happen on Mondays. For example, quite a few public holidays are celebrated on Mondays. Then Monday is the best day to do shopping because there aren’t so many people shopping. Experts say that you can also get the best online deals on Mondays. This is 4 true for electronics, such as computers, TVs, and video games. To me, however, there’s something even more important about Mondays. Each Monday 5 a new beginning. For example, last week I got behind on my homework and had to give up going to a movie with my friends on the weekend. But 6 Monday arrived, I could start all over again. I also love Mondays because we usually start new lessons at school at the beginning of the week. While last week’s topics may be 7 , Monday can bring a new book to read, or math problems to solve. Besides, I always become full of energy on Mondays after getting enough sleep at weekends. I realize that I am probably not going to make everyone believe that Monday is the best day of the week, but hopefully I can 8 a few people to change. The next time a Monday comes, think about all the good things that could happen and look forward to the day instead of 9 it. There’s no way to 10 Mondays, so join me in making the best of them. Who knows? You might even start liking the first day of the workweek. 1．A．much B．some C．little D．any 2．A．results B．reasons C．problems D．changes 3．A．In all B．After all C．First of all D．At all 4．A．specially B．especially C．probably D．terribly 5．A．expresses B．presents C．confirms D．represents 6．A．as well as B．as soon as C．as good as D．as far as 7．A．boring B．interesting C．surprising D．exciting 8．A．force B．order C．allow D．encourage 9．A．enjoying B．fearing C．accepting D．facing 10．A．avoid B．receive C．prove D．reduce Milk tea is a yummy drink. It is 1 by most people all over the world, especially the young. “The first cup of milk tea in Autumn” is very popular on the Internet in China. There are so many milk tea shops around every street. People have different 2 according to their tastes. There is bubble milk tea, house milk tea and iced milk tea. But it is also a good idea to make a cup of milk tea 3 at home. Today DIY is very popular with young people. It can give people real 4 in doing something and they can express their own ideas by DIY. Here are some steps to make iced milk tea. First, prepare things you need. They are milk, black tea, sugar or honey, and some ice. Then, boil the black tea 5 the water turns light brown. The color of light brown means the tea is 6 . Add a quarter or half cup of ice, and then it will 7 melt (融化) and bring the tea down to a room temperature. Next, pour the milk into the tea, and mix them up. After that, add sugar or honey to make the taste 8 . Most people prefer half sugar or low sugar. Remember not to add too much. Generally, milk tea is cooled in a fridge. If you want to drink iced tea without 9 , you’ll need to add more ice. Finally, it’s great to add 10 you like, such as puddings, fruits and so on. Sharing will double happiness. Let’s enjoy the delicious milk tea with our friends or family members. 1．A．compared B．discovered C．enjoyed D．introduced 2．A．activities B．choices C．prices D．reasons 3．A．by accident B．by hand C．by heart D．by machine 4．A．experience B．courage C．business D．treasure 5．A．after B．since C．until D．while 6．A．shiny B．healthy C．ready D．tasty 7．A．hardly B．probably C．widely D．slowly 8．A．better B．fresher C．softer D．worse 9．A．leaving B．moving C．thinking D．waiting 10．A．whatever B．whenever C．wherever D．however 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Maybe this was the day! As she put on her coat and boots, Ava recalled the time her grandfather visited her last autumn. He brought her 1 special. “These are tulip bulbs (郁金香球茎), I like to call them 2 plants.” Grandpa explained. “Why? ” asked Ava, eyeing them curiously. “Because they wait all winter long 3 they start to grow. ” Together, they picked a special place in the garden. Then Grandpa showed Ava how to plant them carefully. Grandpa told her to look for the tulips when the ice began to break up and the days began to get 4 . As the last sparrow flew 5 , Ava watched and waited. As winter’s snow blanketed the street, she looked through the windows and 6 the plants growing underground. And even though seeing the first sparrow of the year almost made her jump, still she waited. Now it was 7 , and the weather was getting warmer. Ava opened-the door and ran down the steps to the garden, getting down on her hands and knees to look for the tulips. There they were! She did exactly as Grandpa had instructed her, clearing away the old leaves that protected them. Eight tiny green sprouts (苗芽) were finally 8 where she and her grandfather had planted the bulbs. Ava hurried back inside to call her grandpa. Grandpa bent down and 9 brushed some snow off one of the smaller plants that had sprouted. Grandpa looked at the plants, and then at Ava, and smiled. “They were growing while the earth was still 10 . They waited for the right time. And I’m proud of you, Ava,” he said. “You have been like the tulips.” 1．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 2．A．lucky B．secret C．patient D．beautiful 3．A．after B．before C．unless D．whether 4．A．darker B．shorter C．cooler D．longer 5．A．east B．west C．south D．north 6．A．saw B．heard C．smelt D．imagined 7．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 8．A．in sight B．in danger C．in time D．in service 9．A．gently B．angrily C．curiously D．carelessly 10．A．dry B．wet C．warm D．frozen 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 When I was about 12, I didn’t like a girl who liked to 1 my shortcomings (缺点). Week by week her list 2 : I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to bear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very 3 . I ran to Daddy with tears in my eyes. He listened to me 4 . Then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Allen, didn’t you ever wonder 5 you’re really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great 6 , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a 7 picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just 8 your ears in anger and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Don’t close your ears. Listen to them all, 9 hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” Daddy’s advice has 10 to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice. 1．A．point out B．look out C．give out D．work out 2．A．stopped B．grew C．made D．remained 3．A．angry B．happy C．excited D．worried 4．A．happily B．worriedly C．quietly D．quickly 5．A．how B．what C．when D．where 6．A．joy B．sadness C．worries D．surprise 7．A．beautiful B．clear C．good D．famous 8．A．open B．pull C．close D．wash 9．A．or B．and C．but D．so 10．A．returned B．run C．rewarded D．taught 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $