题型02 完形填空15篇（广西专用）（中考真题+热点话题练习）-2026年中考英语总复习(广西专用)

题型02 完形填空15篇 (广西专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 个人经历 2 适中 环境保护 3 较易 说明文,电影与戏剧,哲理感悟 4 适中 记叙文,家人和亲人 5 适中 记叙文,常见动物 6 适中 说明文,传统工艺 7 适中 记叙文,阅读 8 较易 景点/建筑,记叙文,个人经历 9 适中 记叙文,哲理感悟,寓言童话 10 适中 记叙文,个人经历,体育名人 11 较易 记叙文,个人经历,其他著名人物 12 适中 说明文,数字与数据 13 较易 记叙文,励志故事 14 适中 记叙文,朋友 15 较易 记叙文,健康与运动 【中考真题】 One day, Mum and I found a nest (鸟巢) outside our house. The nest was about to fall, so Mum 1 it with an umbrella. We hoped it would be stable (稳固的) again. All of a sudden, the nest fell down. I 2 to catch it and found that inside the nest, there was a baby bird. One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤). And the bird was trying to get away from it. Without a second thought, Mum and I decided to help the poor 3 . We used scissors to cut away the vine and the baby bird was 4 . After 5 all those things, we wondered whether the baby bird belonged to animals under protection. So we began to search for some 6 about the bird online. Half an hour later, we 7 found out that it really was. I called the animal protection team for 8 . As soon as they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt. Then they treated the bird with some medicine. After that, they put the nest back, 9 it, and left. On the second day, I got up early to check on the bird. I saw the baby bird and its parents. The bird was in 10 condition (状态) again and was lively! 1．A．supported B．covered C．collected 2．A．sat down B．went away C．rushed up 3．A．bird B．cat C．butterfly 4．A．brave B．free C．healthy 5．A．doing B．watching C．preparing 6．A．music B．work C．information 7．A．quietly B．finally C．simply 8．A．help B．truth C．food 9．A．visited B．fixed C．washed 10．A．serious B．poor C．good 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My name is Daniel. I live in Tennessee. When I was 7, I found some plastic (塑料的) bottles on a riverbank. I felt worried because I knew plastic bottles and other rubbish could be 1 to animals in rivers. Now I’m 13, and I work to keep rubbish out of rivers. The Tennessee River is 2 polluted with plastics and other rubbish. And I want to do something to help stop more 3 . I do some 4 cleanups with others. We go along the riverbanks. Sometimes we go to places that we can only reach by boat. We often find plenty of 5 , such as broken toys and plastic bags. Doing cleanups makes me really 6 . I know I’m making a difference and 7 lives—not just animal lives, but human lives as well, because it continues up the food chain (链条).What happens to them happens to us. Last year, I set up the Cleanup Kids with my friends to call on kids all around the world to 8 rubbish. People take pictures of the rubbish 9 send them to us, so we can know how many pieces they found. We will 10 our goal (目标) of 1,000,000 pieces at the end of this month. We’re never too young to change the world. Kids are a small part of the population, but we are 100% of the future. 1．A．good B．helpful C．harmful 2．A．badly B．hardly C．carefully 3．A．invention B．pollution C．attention 4．A．sea B．lake C．river 5．A．rubbish B．fruit C．fish 6．A．nervous B．bored C．happy 7．A．studying B．saving C．creating 8．A．pick up B．look after C．throw away 9．A．or B．and C．but 10．A．find B．set C．hit 【热点话题练习】 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 I watched the film Zootopia 2 a few days ago. It was even more exciting than the 1 movie! The story goes on with Officer Judy Hopps, the brave rabbit, and her good 2 Nick Wilde, the smart fox. This time, a new 3 comes up and puts Zootopia’s peace in danger. Judy and Nick have to work together again. Judy is brave and never 4 , while Nick is clever and creative. With their different skills, they 5 many hard problems step by step. The movie tells us that everyone has their own advantages, no matter 6 small or different they are. It also teaches us that true friendship and 7 can help us get through any difficulty. There are many funny parts, 8 the scenes with the sloth (树懒) Flash. The new characters are also very interesting, and they make the story more exciting. You will 9 a lot! In my opinion, Zootopia 2 is not just an interesting film, but also a 10 one. It helps us remember to respect and understand each other. I really enjoy it! 1．A．first B．second C．third 2．A．classmate B．partner C．brother 3．A．memory B．mystery C．mistake 4．A．gives out B．gives away C．gives up 5．A．solve B．make C．create 6．A．what B．when C．how 7．A．teamwork B．homework C．housework 8．A．specially B．especially C．simply 9．A．sleep B．cry C．laugh 10．A．beautiful B．meaningful C．harmful 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Liu from Shanxi found an old schoolbag while tidying up his room. Though it looked simple, it held a warm memory of his mom. In junior high school, all his classmates had Nike schoolbags. Liu 1 wanted one, but his family couldn’t afford it. He kept his wish to himself, and he didn’t want to trouble his parents. His mom noticed his silence. She was good at sewing (缝纫), so she decided to make a“special”bag for him. She 2 days busily making a Nike logo on his old bag and added lovely flower patterns. When Liu saw the bag, he was filled with 3 . He took it to school proudly, 4 some classmates laughed at it, calling it a “fake”. Liu felt 5 and put the bag away soon. Years later, seeing the bag again, Liu thought of his mom’s love. He 6 the story online. To his 7 , the post quickly got over 10 million likes. Nike even left a(an) 8 praising his mom’s skill and offered a gift. This story tells us: the best gifts aren’t always the most 9 . What matters is the patience and love in them. Such a simple bag reminds us how great parents’ love is—it lasts a 10 . We will remember the parents’ love forever. 1．A．really B．hardly C．nearly 2．A．paid B．spent C．took 3．A．worry B．excitement C．pain 4．A．so B．because C．but 5．A．impolite B．sad C．relaxed 6．A．shared B．hid C．forgot 7．A．energy B．surprise C．praise 8．A．message B．reply C．notice 9．A．useful B．popular C．expensive 10．A．lifetime B．year C．month 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It was night. A dark figure (身影) carefully opened the door and went out. He looked around. Was there 1 there? No, all was 2 . He ran quickly to some other doors and opened them. Then he went straight to the kitchen. Last month, 3 things began to happen at London’s Battersea Dogs Home. Every morning when the workers 4 , they saw that many dogs were out of their cages (笼子). It was a mystery. “It 5 so many times,” said one worker. The workers decided to put cameras in all the cages to 6 what was happening. The next day the workers were 7 at what they saw. Red, a four-year-old dog, used his teeth to open the door of his cage. Then he did the same for his 8 in the next cages. “They ate lots of food, played and had lots of fun, and 9 lots of mess!” said a worker. Reporters from many countries came to film Red and 400 people phoned 10 they wanted to give him a home. Red is a famous film star now. 1．A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody 2．A．quiet B．noisy C．clean 3．A．strange B．wonderful C．exciting 4．A．received B．arrived C．landed 5．A．ran B．put C．happened 6．A．give out B．find out C．point out 7．A．surprised B．bored C．relaxed 8．A．classmates B．bosses C．friends 9．A．visited B．explained C．made 10．A．but B．because C．unless 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The art of making sugar figurines (捏糖人) has a long history in China. In the old days, the artists went to different villages and 1 their skills at markets. They melted sugar in a pot until it became soft. They had to control the 2 well because if the sugar was too hot or too cold, it wouldn’t work. Making a figurine looks like playing. The artist takes soft sugar and 3 it with fingers and tools. To make a bird, he pulls sugar for the tail and wings. Children love the last step: adding two black sugar balls for eyes. Then the animal seems to come 4 . Sugar figurines are often symbols of good luck. But today, this tradition is facing 5 . Fewer young people want to learn this hard-to-learn skill because there are so many modern toys and candies. Some people worry it might become a 6 art one day. Luckily, some artists are trying new ideas. They make figurines of popular cartoon characters. Others teach children how to make simple shapes in school classes. In this way, they are 7 this old art to the young. Sugar figurine-making teaches us patience and creativity. It also shows why it’s important to 8 our traditions. When you see a sugar figurine, remember it’s not just candy—it’s a sweet piece of culture that is also quite 9 and can be easily lost. We should try to keep such arts because they make our lives richer and more colorful, and they are part of 10 we are. 1．A．showed B．hid C．made 2．A．color B．heat C．time 3．A．cuts B．eats C．shapes 4．A．alive B．dead C．back 5．A．help B．choices C．danger 6．A．new B．lost C．valuable 7．A．passing B．selling C．throwing 8．A．forget B．remember C．change 9．A．strong B．sweet C．hard 10．A．what B．why C．who 阅读以下语篇，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In 2025, short videos and e-games are everywhere, but great books are still very important. My cousin Leo once hated books. He thought they were 1 and preferred phone games. He could spend hours 2 the screen. One day, his English teacher asked the students to read a good book named The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. For his book report, Leo had to read it. 3 , he was caught by Tom’s exciting adventures soon. Tom’s cleverness and 4 deeply touched him, and he even learned to face difficulties bravely. Now, Leo is a book lover and enjoys reading in his free time. He joins the school reading club and often shares great books 5 his classmates. They read classics like Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland and make short videos to introduce their favorites. Great books are like 6 friends. They don’t just tell stories, but teach us valuable life lessons. In our busy lives, books can help us 7 down and find energy. As teenagers, we should make time for great books 8 can open our minds and make us better people. Of course, 9 we can also enjoy videos and games, we should not let them take our reading time. Let’s 10 a classic book today. You’ll find that it is a journey worth taking, and the wisdom from these timeless treasures will stay with us forever. 1．A．boring B．interesting C．useful 2．A．behind B．in the centre of C．in front of 3．A．Generally B．Surprisingly C．Hardly 4．A．care B．courage C．luck 5．A．with B．without C．of 6．A．wise B．sick C．fair 7．A．call B．relax C．calm 8．A．where B．who C．that 9．A．because B．although C．until 10．A．look up B．pick up C．cheer up 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。   Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, “Don’t touch that!” The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is just the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 1 everything.   My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 2 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told us its name. 3 told us that we could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum.   This place is more like a 4 rather than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 5 play. I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when it was time to 6 the museum.   Each exhibition is a hands-on (亲自实践的) experience. I 7 enjoyed the very large water table and the grocery store (杂货店). I had so much fun that I didn’t even 8 I was learning.   The only 9 is this place gets crowded on weekends, 10 you need to get there not too late if you don’t want to be immersed in (浸没于) the sea of people. And then you will enjoy it happily. 1．A．touch B．show C．notice 2．A．afraid B．brave C．excited 3．A．He B．She C．You 4．A．bookshop B．hospital C．playground 5．A．through B．behind C．without 6．A．apologise B．punish C．leave 7．A．hardly B．especially C．nearly 8．A．repair B．forget C．realise 9．A．problem B．community C．habit 10．A．although B．so C．because 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain and she went through many villages and forests, until she reached a desert (沙漠). The stream then thought, “I’ve been through many difficulties. I should have no problem 1 this desert!” But as she started her journey, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed and she was very 2 . “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean (海洋) in the end,” she said sadly to herself. At this time, a voice came, “If a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a stream.” It was the voice of the desert. 3 the little stream replied, “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.” “That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let 4 evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze. It can take you across me, and you can reach the ocean,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now and disappear into the breeze? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this 5 . After all, she had never experienced anything like it before. “The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸气) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will 6 a stream again to continue its course,” the desert explained very 7 . After hearing the desert’s words, the little stream 8 the open arms of the breeze, which carried her to the next stage of her life. The course of our lives is like the 9 of the little stream. If you want to overcome the 10 in your life to get success, you should also change the way you used to be. 1．A．crossing B．digging C．collecting 2．A．regretful B．hopeless C．worried 3．A．And B．So C．But 4．A．yourself B．ourselves C．oneself 5．A．plan B．decision C．idea 6．A．replace B．form C．discuss 7．A．patiently B．madly C．quickly 8．A．fell into B．rushed into C．got out of 9．A．energy B．speech C．experience 10．A．difficulties B．seasons C．subjects 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Roger Federer from Switzerland was one of the world’s greatest tennis players. Last year, he gave a speech at a famous university. People often described my game as “effortless (不费力的)”. They would say, “He looks so 1 ,” or “Is he even trying?” The 2 is that I had to work very hard to make it look easy. Early in my days of being a tennis player, I often 3 my rackets (球拍) and complained (抱怨) angrily, but things began to 4 after a player said something in one competition. He said, “Roger is expected to win in the first two hours, but after that, I’ll have a(n) 5 .” I didn’t understand what he meant at first. Finally, I realised what he was trying to say. Everybody can play well for the first two hours. 6 , as the match continues, your legs will get 7 and you can’t focus your attention. That’s when true competitors show themselves. This made me see I needed to do more to 8 myself. I started to train harder. My parents and coaches also kept 9 and supporting me. I’m really thankful for what they did. Most people saw me playing tennis and winning games easily, but they didn’t see all the 10 and preparations behind closed doors. As students, you might think some of your classmates get good grades without even trying. Hopefully, you learn that what looks easy is usually the result of unseen efforts. 1．A．bored B．relaxed C．excited 2．A．truth B．opinion C．reason 3．A．tidied up B．pointed out C．threw away 4．A．clear B．change C．spread 5．A．excuse B．problem C．advantage 6．A．However B．Instead C．Again 7．A．longer B．prettier C．weaker 8．A．improve B．protect C．enjoy 9．A．kicking B．mentioning C．encouraging 10．A．trade B．training C．danger I used to dream about being an astronaut, but I never thought it was possible for an ordinary student like me. Everything changed 1 I learned about Gui Haichao, China’s first payload specialist (有效载荷专家) in space. His journey not only encouraged me but also 2 my career choice. Gui Haichao was a professor before becoming an astronaut. He worked very hard to be chosen for the Shenzhou-16 mission. His story taught me that knowledge and not giving up can lead to 3 things. What moved me most was his 4 for science. He often said, “Dreams need action.” I remember watching an interview where he shared how he 5 many times but never gave up. His words encouraged me to study harder, especially in physics and math. Because of him, I joined our school’s science club. I started to take part in robotics competitions and even won the first prize. My teachers noticed my 6 and supported me to learn more about space engineering. Gui also showed me that heroes aren’t born—they’re made through hard work. He didn’t come from a big city or have special advantages. He just had a dream and worked for it. That’s why I’ve decided to 7 science and technology someday. Now, whenever I feel 8 , I think of him floating in the space station, doing experiments. It reminds me that hard work can take you anywhere. I am truly 9 to have such a role model. I hope one day I can be like him—someone who helps others believe in their 10 . Thanks to Gui Haichao, I have a clear goal: to become a space engineer and contribute to China’s space explorations. 1．A．when B．so C．although 2．A．changed B．avoided C．treated 3．A．small B．amazing C．easy 4．A．answer B．love C．reply 5．A．failed B．succeeded C．punished 6．A．classmates B．mistakes C．progress 7．A．play B．study C．sing 8．A．tired B．happy C．excited 9．A．lucky B．angry C．nervous 10．A．dreams B．fears C．jokes 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Many of us have had the same nice surprise. After you mark a song as a favorite on a music app, it 1 similar songs for you to listen to. Who has such a mind-reading ability? 2 , this magic depends on data. People put many sets of 3 together with a computer program and it is called big data. It can have 4 kinds of information from schools, the Internet, companies, and the government. One set of data can have people’s names and numbers. Another set can have information about where they work, what they like, how much time they 5 on the Internet and so on. People use big data in many ways. The government uses it to 6 how many people travel on buses or trains, and then make the services better. Companies use big data, too. For example, one company uses 7 data to see when people eat the most ice-cream in a year. People can use big data to do 8 things. Some hospitals use big data to tell if a baby who is born too early will get sick. Then they can take timely steps to 9 such babies. Big data can also be used for bad things. Some bad guys use it to get money from people by playing roles 10 their bosses or relatives. 1．A．avoids B．suggests C．improves 2．A．However B．Actually C．Luckily 3．A．information B．songs C．services 4．A．different B．few C．similar 5．A．depend B．try C．spend 6．A．forget B．review C．understand 7．A．traffic B．weather C．health 8．A．good B．bad C．important 9．A．look after B．look for C．look at 10．A．with B．against C．as 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Pang Zhongwang was born in 1999 in a small and poor village in Hebei. His family was in great 1 . His father was ill and couldn’t work hard. His mother couldn’t walk and had to 2 in bed all day. Even worse, when he was young, he got a serious heart problem. But he never thought of giving up. When he was a little boy, he started to help his family. After school, he would 3 old bottles and paper to sell for money. At night, he studied hard by the 4 light. He knew that studying hard was the only way to change his life. In 2017, the 5 college entrance exam came. Pang studied day and night. 6 , his hard work paid off. He got a high score and was accepted by Tsinghua University, one of the 7 universities in China. At Tsinghua, he didn’t stop working hard. He 8 others’ help and tried to do everything by himself. He took part-time jobs during 9 to make money. In his free time, he spent hours in the library or the lab, reading books and doing experiments. Pang’s story tells us that no matter how hard life is, we should always keep trying. With a 10 will (意志) and hard work, we can achieve our dreams. 1．A．danger B．difficulty C．luck 2．A．stay B．play C．work 3．A．buy B．collect C．throw 4．A．strong B．bright C．weak 5．A．important B．easy C．boring 6．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Quickly 7．A．biggest B．youngest C．best 8．A．accepted B．refused C．asked 9．A．holidays B．classes C．meals 10．A．right B．small C．strong 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Avery and I are good friends, but once something unpleasant happened when we both tried for roles in Alice in Wonderland. Avery really 1 to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role. However, it 2 out that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare. I invited 3 to practise together. She refused me and looked cold. That night at dinner, my mother noticed I was not that 4 about getting the lead role. She wondered what happened. “Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy.” My mother said, “Don’t worry about it. Sometimes 5 our friends do well, we may have bad feelings and don’t know how to act. Try giving her a little time, space and understanding, and she will change her mind soon.” Over the next week, I tried my best to give Avery some 6 . Then one day, on the way to our practice, I met her. I went up to her and asked her to help me with my role. Finally, she agreed and 7 how she understood the role. She 8 said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became 9 to each other. If you have similar experiences, you could try taking my mother’s 10 . This might be the perfect time to be a good friend. 1．A．promise B．hoped C．forgot 2．A．turned B．pointed C．carried 3．A．him B．me C．her 4．A．excited B．careful C．nervous 5．A．before B．when C．unless 6．A．food B．space C．fun 7．A．passed B．noticed C．explained 8．A．even B．never C．almost 9．A．stricter B．quieter C．closer 10．A．ability B．decision C．advice 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Everyone considers soccer for young people not for all ages because it needs stamina (耐力) and strength. But a group of old players in Chongqing is showing that it may never be too 1 to play. With an average 2 of 68, the Chongqing Senior Men’s Soccer Team, built in 1983, has men aged between 54 and 83. Every Tuesday and Thursday at 8 a.m., they gather for 3 and matches. “We come for health and happiness,” said 70-year-old team leader Yao Shuyun. “It’s more like a happy get-together than serious training.” Most players 4 in love with soccer as children. “Six years ago, a member of our team was 5 ill and asked his family to take him to the soccer pitch (球场), which was the favorite place in his life. He 6 peacefully days later,” Yao added. Wang Minghao, 83, the oldest member, has 7 the team for more than 20 years. Starting to play at age 9, he has kept it up for over 70 years. He still trains two hours weekly. “Soccer makes me feel 8 ,” he said. “Medical tests show I’m healthy.” The team is planning to enter an important soccer match to be held in Qingdao. “The 9 don’t matter,” Yao said. “We will keep playing 10 our health allows us to.” 1．A．young B．old C．famous 2．A．age B．height C．weight 3．A．dancing B．meeting C．training 4．A．felt B．fell C．filled 5．A．properly B．seriously C．luckily 6．A．passed away B．carried on C．gave up 7．A．taken part in B．been in C．entered 8．A．poor B．nervous C．good 9．A．customs B．exhibitions C．results 10．A．as long as B．even if C．so that 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型02 完形填空15篇 (广西专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 个人经历 2 适中 环境保护 3 较易 说明文,电影与戏剧,哲理感悟 4 适中 记叙文,家人和亲人 5 适中 记叙文,常见动物 6 适中 说明文,传统工艺 7 适中 记叙文,阅读 8 较易 景点/建筑,记叙文,个人经历 9 适中 记叙文,哲理感悟,寓言童话 10 适中 记叙文,个人经历,体育名人 11 较易 记叙文,个人经历,其他著名人物 12 适中 说明文,数字与数据 13 较易 记叙文,励志故事 14 适中 记叙文,朋友 15 较易 记叙文,健康与运动 【中考真题】 One day, Mum and I found a nest (鸟巢) outside our house. The nest was about to fall, so Mum 1 it with an umbrella. We hoped it would be stable (稳固的) again. All of a sudden, the nest fell down. I 2 to catch it and found that inside the nest, there was a baby bird. One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤). And the bird was trying to get away from it. Without a second thought, Mum and I decided to help the poor 3 . We used scissors to cut away the vine and the baby bird was 4 . After 5 all those things, we wondered whether the baby bird belonged to animals under protection. So we began to search for some 6 about the bird online. Half an hour later, we 7 found out that it really was. I called the animal protection team for 8 . As soon as they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt. Then they treated the bird with some medicine. After that, they put the nest back, 9 it, and left. On the second day, I got up early to check on the bird. I saw the baby bird and its parents. The bird was in 10 condition (状态) again and was lively! 1．A．supported B．covered C．collected 2．A．sat down B．went away C．rushed up 3．A．bird B．cat C．butterfly 4．A．brave B．free C．healthy 5．A．doing B．watching C．preparing 6．A．music B．work C．information 7．A．quietly B．finally C．simply 8．A．help B．truth C．food 9．A．visited B．fixed C．washed 10．A．serious B．poor C．good 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者和妈妈救助一只被困的小鸟，最终使其恢复健康的故事。 1．句意：鸟巢快要塌下来了，所以妈妈用伞撑着它。 supported支撑；covered覆盖；collected收集。根据“The nest was about to fall, so Mum…it with an umbrella.”可知，妈妈用伞支撑着快要倒塌的鸟巢。故选A。 2．句意：我冲上去抓它，发现窝里有一只小鸟。 sat down坐下；went away离开；rushed up冲上去。根据“All of a sudden, the nest fell down.”可知，鸟巢突然倒塌，所以作者冲上去抓住鸟巢。故选C。 3．句意：妈妈和我毫不犹豫地决定帮助这只可怜的鸟。 bird鸟；cat猫；butterfly蝴蝶。根据“One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤). And the bird was trying to get away from it.”可知，鸟被藤蔓缠住，作者和妈妈打算救助这只可怜的鸟。故选A。 4．句意：我们用剪刀剪掉了藤蔓，小鸟就自由了。 brave勇敢的；free自由的；healthy健康的。根据“One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤).”可知，小鸟被藤蔓缠住了，用剪刀剪掉藤蔓后，小鸟就自由了。故选B。 5．句意：做了所有这些事情后，我们想知道这只小鸟是否属于受保护的动物。 doing做；watching观看；preparing准备。根据上文可知，作者和妈妈用伞支撑鸟巢，用剪刀剪掉藤蔓救助小鸟，“做”完这些事情后……。故选A。 6．句意：所以我们开始在网上搜索一些关于这只鸟的信息。 music音乐；work工作；information信息。根据“search for some…about the bird online”可知，此处指在网上搜索这只鸟的相关信息。故选C。 7．句意：半个小时后，我们最终发现这是真的。 quietly安静地；finally最终；simply简单地。根据“So we began to search for some…about the bird online. Half an hour later, we…found out that it really was.”可知，作者和妈妈在网上搜索这只鸟是否属于保护动物，搜索了半个小时之后最终发现是真的。故选B。 8．句意：我打电话给动物保护小组寻求帮助。 help帮助；truth真相；food食物。根据“I called the animal protection team for…As soon as they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt”可知，作者给动物保护小组打电话寻求“帮助”。故选A。 9．句意：之后，他们把巢放回去，修理好，然后离开了。 visited参观；fixed修理；washed洗。根据“After that, they put the nest back,…it”可知，此处指动物保护小组的工作人员帮助“修理”了鸟巢。故选B。 10．句意：这只鸟又恢复了好的状态，很活泼！ serious严重的；poor可怜的；good好的。根据“and was lively”可知，小鸟变得活泼，可知恢复了好的状态。故选C。 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My name is Daniel. I live in Tennessee. When I was 7, I found some plastic (塑料的) bottles on a riverbank. I felt worried because I knew plastic bottles and other rubbish could be 1 to animals in rivers. Now I’m 13, and I work to keep rubbish out of rivers. The Tennessee River is 2 polluted with plastics and other rubbish. And I want to do something to help stop more 3 . I do some 4 cleanups with others. We go along the riverbanks. Sometimes we go to places that we can only reach by boat. We often find plenty of 5 , such as broken toys and plastic bags. Doing cleanups makes me really 6 . I know I’m making a difference and 7 lives—not just animal lives, but human lives as well, because it continues up the food chain (链条).What happens to them happens to us. Last year, I set up the Cleanup Kids with my friends to call on kids all around the world to 8 rubbish. People take pictures of the rubbish 9 send them to us, so we can know how many pieces they found. We will 10 our goal (目标) of 1,000,000 pieces at the end of this month. We’re never too young to change the world. Kids are a small part of the population, but we are 100% of the future. 1．A．good B．helpful C．harmful 2．A．badly B．hardly C．carefully 3．A．invention B．pollution C．attention 4．A．sea B．lake C．river 5．A．rubbish B．fruit C．fish 6．A．nervous B．bored C．happy 7．A．studying B．saving C．creating 8．A．pick up B．look after C．throw away 9．A．or B．and C．but 10．A．find B．set C．hit 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文作者介绍自己的环保经历，告诉我们小孩子也可以改变世界。 1．句意：我很担心，因为我知道塑料瓶和其他垃圾可能对河里的动物有害。 good好的；helpful有帮助的；harmful有害的。根据“I felt worried because I knew plastic bottles and other rubbish could be...to animals in rivers.”可知，塑料瓶和其他垃圾可能对河里的动物有害，故选C。 2．句意：田纳西河被塑料和其他垃圾严重污染。 badly坏地；hardly几乎不；carefully仔细地。根据“The Tennessee River is...polluted with plastics and other rubbish.”可知，田纳西河被严重污染。故选A。 3．句意：我很担心，因为我知道塑料，我想做点什么来帮助阻止更多的污染。 invention发明；pollution污染；attention关注。根据“ And I want to do something to help stop more...”可知，想阻止更多的污染。故选B。 4．句意：我和其他人一起清理河流。 sea海；lake湖；river河。根据“We go along the riverbanks.”可知，是清理河流。故选C。 5．句意：我们经常发现大量的垃圾，如破碎的玩具和塑料袋。 rubbish垃圾；fruit水果；fish鱼。根据“such as broken toys and plastic bags”可知，破碎的玩具和塑料袋都是垃圾，故选A。 6．句意：打扫卫生让我很开心。 nervous紧张的；bored无聊的；happy开心的。根据“I know I’m making a difference...”可知，作者对自己的行为感到高兴，故选C。 7．句意：我知道我正在做出改变，拯救生命——不仅仅是动物的生命，还有人类的生命，因为它会持续到食物链的上游。 studying学习；saving拯救；creating创造。根据“and...lives—not just animal lives, but human lives as well”可知，是在拯救生命，故选B。 8．句意：去年，我和朋友们成立了“清洁孩子”组织，号召世界各地的孩子们捡起垃圾。 pick up捡起；look after照顾；throw away扔掉。根据“I set up the Cleanup Kids with my friends to call on kids all around the world to...rubbish.”可知，是捡起垃圾，故选A。 9．句意：人们把垃圾拍下来发给我们，这样我们就能知道他们发现了多少垃圾。 or或者；and和；but但是。前后两句构成并列关系，用and连接，故选B。 10．句意：我们将在这个月底达到100万件的目标。 find发现；set设置；hit达到。根据“We will...our goal (目标) of 1,000,000 pieces at the end of this month.”可知，达到100万件的目标。故选C。 【热点话题练习】 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 I watched the film Zootopia 2 a few days ago. It was even more exciting than the 1 movie! The story goes on with Officer Judy Hopps, the brave rabbit, and her good 2 Nick Wilde, the smart fox. This time, a new 3 comes up and puts Zootopia’s peace in danger. Judy and Nick have to work together again. Judy is brave and never 4 , while Nick is clever and creative. With their different skills, they 5 many hard problems step by step. The movie tells us that everyone has their own advantages, no matter 6 small or different they are. It also teaches us that true friendship and 7 can help us get through any difficulty. There are many funny parts, 8 the scenes with the sloth (树懒) Flash. The new characters are also very interesting, and they make the story more exciting. You will 9 a lot! In my opinion, Zootopia 2 is not just an interesting film, but also a 10 one. It helps us remember to respect and understand each other. I really enjoy it! 1．A．first B．second C．third 2．A．classmate B．partner C．brother 3．A．memory B．mystery C．mistake 4．A．gives out B．gives away C．gives up 5．A．solve B．make C．create 6．A．what B．when C．how 7．A．teamwork B．homework C．housework 8．A．specially B．especially C．simply 9．A．sleep B．cry C．laugh 10．A．beautiful B．meaningful C．harmful 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者观看了电影《疯狂动物城2》，电影比第一部更精彩，通过兔子朱迪和狐狸尼克携手解决新难题的故事，告诉大家每个人都有自己的优势，真正的友谊和团队合作能帮助克服困难，作者认为这部电影不仅有趣还有意义。 1．句意：它比第一部电影更令人兴奋！ first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“I watched the film Zootopia 2 a few days ago.”可知，此处指和第一部电影对比。故选A。 2．句意：故事继续讲述勇敢的兔子朱迪警官和她的好搭档聪明的狐狸尼克·王尔德。 classmate同学；partner搭档；brother兄弟。根据“Judy and Nick have to work together again.”可知，二者是搭档。故选B。 3．句意：这一次，一个新谜团出现了，使动物城的和平处于危险之中。 memory记忆；mystery谜团；mistake错误。根据“puts Zootopia’s peace in danger”可知，有新谜团出现，和平才会受到威胁。故选B。 4．句意：朱迪很勇敢，从不放弃，而尼克很聪明，很有创造力。 gives out分发；gives away赠送；gives up放弃。根据“Judy is brave”可知，朱迪很勇敢，所以从不放弃。故选C。 5．句意：凭借他们不同的技能，他们一步一步地解决了许多难题。 solve解决；make制作；create创造。根据“many hard problems”可知，是解决问题。故选A。 6．句意：这部电影告诉我们，每个人都有自己的优势，无论他们多么渺小或与众不同。 what什么；when何时；how如何。根据“small or different they are”可知，此处强调多么，用how。故选C。 7．句意：它还教会我们，真正的友谊和团队合作可以帮助我们度过任何困难。 teamwork团队合作；homework作业；housework家务。根据“true friendship and...can help us get through any difficulty.”可知，和友谊并列的应是团队合作。故选A。 8．句意：有很多有趣的部分，尤其是树懒闪电的场景。 specially专门地；especially尤其；simply仅仅。根据“the scenes with the sloth (树懒) Flash”可知，此处强调尤其树懒的场景。故选B。 9．句意：你会笑很多！ sleep睡觉；cry哭；laugh笑。根据“There are many funny parts”可知，电影很有趣，所以会笑很多。故选C。 10．句意：在我看来，《疯狂动物城2》不仅是一部有趣的电影，也是一部有意义的电影。 beautiful美丽的；meaningful有意义的；harmful有害的。根据“It helps us remember to respect and understand each other.”可知，这部电影是有意义的。故选B。 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Liu from Shanxi found an old schoolbag while tidying up his room. Though it looked simple, it held a warm memory of his mom. In junior high school, all his classmates had Nike schoolbags. Liu 1 wanted one, but his family couldn’t afford it. He kept his wish to himself, and he didn’t want to trouble his parents. His mom noticed his silence. She was good at sewing (缝纫), so she decided to make a“special”bag for him. She 2 days busily making a Nike logo on his old bag and added lovely flower patterns. When Liu saw the bag, he was filled with 3 . He took it to school proudly, 4 some classmates laughed at it, calling it a “fake”. Liu felt 5 and put the bag away soon. Years later, seeing the bag again, Liu thought of his mom’s love. He 6 the story online. To his 7 , the post quickly got over 10 million likes. Nike even left a(an) 8 praising his mom’s skill and offered a gift. This story tells us: the best gifts aren’t always the most 9 . What matters is the patience and love in them. Such a simple bag reminds us how great parents’ love is—it lasts a 10 . We will remember the parents’ love forever. 1．A．really B．hardly C．nearly 2．A．paid B．spent C．took 3．A．worry B．excitement C．pain 4．A．so B．because C．but 5．A．impolite B．sad C．relaxed 6．A．shared B．hid C．forgot 7．A．energy B．surprise C．praise 8．A．message B．reply C．notice 9．A．useful B．popular C．expensive 10．A．lifetime B．year C．month 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了一位山西男孩发现母亲亲手缝制的旧书包，回忆起母亲的爱与付出，最终感动网友并获得品牌回应的温暖故事。 1．句意：刘非常想要一个Nike书包，但他的家庭买不起。 really真的；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎。根据“but his family couldn’t afford it”可知他确实想要，故选A。 2．句意：她妈妈花了几天时间忙着在他的旧书包上缝制Nike标志，并加上了可爱的花朵图案。 paid支付；spent花费（时间）；took花费（需用it作主语）。主语是“She”，且搭配“days”，指“花费”几天时间，用spent。故选B。 3．句意：当刘看到书包时，他充满了兴奋。 worry担忧；excitement兴奋；pain痛苦。根据“proudly”可知是很兴奋，故选B。 4．句意：他自豪地带着书包去学校，但一些同学嘲笑它是“假货”。 so因此；because因为；but但是。前后句为转折关系，用but表示转折。故选C。 5．句意：刘感到难过，很快就把书包收起来了。 impolite不礼貌的；sad难过的；relaxed放松的。根据“laughed at”可知他很伤心，故选B。 6．句意：他在网上分享了这个故事。 shared分享；hid隐藏；forgot忘记。根据“the story online”可知是在网上分享故事，故选A。 7．句意：令他惊讶的是，帖子迅速获得超千万点赞。 energy精力；surprise惊讶；praise表扬。固定搭配“to one’s surprise”表示“令人惊讶的是”，故选B。 8．句意：Nike甚至留言称赞他妈妈的手艺，并赠送了一份礼物。 message留言；reply回复；notice通知。根据“praising”可知是留言内容，故选A。 9．句意：最好的礼物不一定是最贵的。 useful有用的；popular流行的；expensive昂贵的。根据“What matters is the patience and love in them.”可知此处强调“爱比物质重要”，故选C。 10．句意：父母的爱持续一生。 lifetime一生；year一年；month一月。根据“forever”可知是终生，故选A。 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It was night. A dark figure (身影) carefully opened the door and went out. He looked around. Was there 1 there? No, all was 2 . He ran quickly to some other doors and opened them. Then he went straight to the kitchen. Last month, 3 things began to happen at London’s Battersea Dogs Home. Every morning when the workers 4 , they saw that many dogs were out of their cages (笼子). It was a mystery. “It 5 so many times,” said one worker. The workers decided to put cameras in all the cages to 6 what was happening. The next day the workers were 7 at what they saw. Red, a four-year-old dog, used his teeth to open the door of his cage. Then he did the same for his 8 in the next cages. “They ate lots of food, played and had lots of fun, and 9 lots of mess!” said a worker. Reporters from many countries came to film Red and 400 people phoned 10 they wanted to give him a home. Red is a famous film star now. 1．A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody 2．A．quiet B．noisy C．clean 3．A．strange B．wonderful C．exciting 4．A．received B．arrived C．landed 5．A．ran B．put C．happened 6．A．give out B．find out C．point out 7．A．surprised B．bored C．relaxed 8．A．classmates B．bosses C．friends 9．A．visited B．explained C．made 10．A．but B．because C．unless 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦巴特西狗狗之家的狗狗Red，夜里打开自己和同伴的笼子，带着大家玩耍，最终走红的趣事。 1．句意：那里有人吗？ everybody每个人；somebody某人（用于肯定句）；anybody某人（用于否定/疑问句）。根据“Was there...there?”可知，这是疑问句，询问“是否有人”要用anybody，所以用“anybody”。故选C。 2．句意：不，一切都很安静。 quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的；clean干净的。根据前文“Was there anybody there? No”可知，没人的情况下环境是安静的，所以用“quiet”。故选A。 3．句意：上个月，伦敦巴特西狗狗之家开始发生一些奇怪的事情。 strange奇怪的；wonderful精彩的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“many dogs were out of their cages”和“It was a mystery”可知，狗狗们莫名跑出笼子是“奇怪”的事，所以用“strange”。故选A。 4．句意：每天早上工作人员到达时，他们都会看到许多狗狗跑出了笼子。 received收到；arrived到达；landed降落。根据“Every morning when the workers…”可知，这里是说工作人员“到达”工作地点，所以用“arrived”。故选B。 5．句意：它发生了很多次。 ran跑；put放；happened发生。根据前文“it began to happen at London’s Battersea Dogs Home”可知，这里是说这件事“发生”了很多次，所以用“happened”。故选C。 6．句意：工作人员决定在所有笼子里安装摄像头，以查明发生了什么。 give out分发；find out查明；point out指出。根据“put cameras”和“what was happening”可知，装摄像头是为了“查明”情况，所以用“find out”。故选B。 7．句意：第二天，工作人员对他们看到的景象感到惊讶。 surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的。根据后文Red打开自己和同伴笼子的行为可知，工作人员看到这一幕是“惊讶”的，所以用“surprised”。故选A。 8．句意：然后它为隔壁笼子里的朋友们做了同样的事。 classmates同学；bosses老板；friends朋友。根据“in the next cages”可知，笼子里的是Red的狗狗“朋友”，所以用“friends”。故选C。 9．句意：他们吃了很多食物，玩耍、玩得很开心，还制造了很多混乱！ visited拜访；explained解释；made制造。根据“lots of mess”可知，“make a mess”是固定搭配, 意为“制造混乱”, 所以用“made”。故选C。 10．句意：许多国家的记者来拍摄Red，还有400人打电话来，因为他们想给它一个家。 but但是；because因为；unless除非。根据“400 people phoned”和“they wanted to give him a home”可知，后句是前句的原因，所以用“because”。故选B。 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The art of making sugar figurines (捏糖人) has a long history in China. In the old days, the artists went to different villages and 1 their skills at markets. They melted sugar in a pot until it became soft. They had to control the 2 well because if the sugar was too hot or too cold, it wouldn’t work. Making a figurine looks like playing. The artist takes soft sugar and 3 it with fingers and tools. To make a bird, he pulls sugar for the tail and wings. Children love the last step: adding two black sugar balls for eyes. Then the animal seems to come 4 . Sugar figurines are often symbols of good luck. But today, this tradition is facing 5 . Fewer young people want to learn this hard-to-learn skill because there are so many modern toys and candies. Some people worry it might become a 6 art one day. Luckily, some artists are trying new ideas. They make figurines of popular cartoon characters. Others teach children how to make simple shapes in school classes. In this way, they are 7 this old art to the young. Sugar figurine-making teaches us patience and creativity. It also shows why it’s important to 8 our traditions. When you see a sugar figurine, remember it’s not just candy—it’s a sweet piece of culture that is also quite 9 and can be easily lost. We should try to keep such arts because they make our lives richer and more colorful, and they are part of 10 we are. 1．A．showed B．hid C．made 2．A．color B．heat C．time 3．A．cuts B．eats C．shapes 4．A．alive B．dead C．back 5．A．help B．choices C．danger 6．A．new B．lost C．valuable 7．A．passing B．selling C．throwing 8．A．forget B．remember C．change 9．A．strong B．sweet C．hard 10．A．what B．why C．who 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统捏糖人技艺的历史、制作过程，以及它如今面临的传承困境和传承者的努力，呼吁人们保护这一文化遗产。 1．句意：在过去，艺人们会去不同的村庄，在集市上展示他们的技艺。 showed展示；hid隐藏；made制作。根据“the artists went to different villages and…their skills at markets”可知，艺人去集市是为了展示技艺，“showed”符合语境。故选A。 2．句意：他们必须很好地控制温度，因为如果糖太热或太冷，都无法成型。 color颜色；heat温度；time时间。根据后文“if the sugar was too hot or too cold, it wouldn’t work”可知，制作时需要控制温度，“heat”符合语境。故选B。 3．句意：艺人取来柔软的糖，用手指和工具塑形。 cuts切割；eats吃；shapes塑形。根据后文“To make a bird, he pulls sugar for the tail and wings”可知，艺人是在给糖塑形，“shapes”符合语境。故选C。 4．句意：然后这个动物仿佛活了过来。 alive活着的；dead死的；back返回。根据前文“adding two black sugar balls for eyes”可知，加上眼睛后动物看起来像活了一样，“come alive”是固定短语，意为“变得生动鲜活”。故选A。 5．句意：但如今，这一传统正面临危险。 help帮助；choices选择；danger危险。根据后文“Fewer young people want to learn this hard-to-learn skill”可知，这项传统面临消失的危险，“danger”符合语境。故选C。 6．句意：有些人担心它某天会成为一门失传的艺术。 new新的；lost失传的；valuable珍贵的。根据前文“Fewer young people want to learn this hard-to-learn skill”可知，因为学的人少，这门技艺可能会失传，“lost art”意为“失传的艺术”，符合语境。故选B。 7．句意：通过这种方式，他们正在把这门古老的艺术传递给年轻人。 passing传递；selling售卖；throwing扔掉。根据前文“Others teach children how to make simple shapes in school classes”可知，艺人在通过教学把技艺传递下去，“pass…to…”是固定搭配，意为“把……传递给……”。故选A。 8．句意：它也表明了为什么记住我们的传统很重要。 forget忘记；remember记住；change改变。根据后文“We should try to keep such arts”可知，文章呼吁人们记住并保护传统，“remember our traditions”符合语境。故选B。 9．句意：当你看到一个糖人时，要记住它不只是一块糖果——它是一抹甜蜜的文化印记，其存续之路步履维艰，也极易失去。 strong坚固的；sweet甜蜜的；hard艰难的。根据后文“and can be easily lost”可知，这里强调糖人文化传承艰难，很容易失传，“hard”符合语境。故选C。 10．句意：我们应该努力保护这些艺术，因为它们让我们的生活更丰富多彩，而且它们是我们身份的一部分。 what什么；why为什么；who谁。根据“they are part of…we are”可知，这里表达“它们是我们自身身份的一部分”，“who we are”表示“我们的身份”，符合语境。故选C。 阅读以下语篇，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In 2025, short videos and e-games are everywhere, but great books are still very important. My cousin Leo once hated books. He thought they were 1 and preferred phone games. He could spend hours 2 the screen. One day, his English teacher asked the students to read a good book named The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. For his book report, Leo had to read it. 3 , he was caught by Tom’s exciting adventures soon. Tom’s cleverness and 4 deeply touched him, and he even learned to face difficulties bravely. Now, Leo is a book lover and enjoys reading in his free time. He joins the school reading club and often shares great books 5 his classmates. They read classics like Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland and make short videos to introduce their favorites. Great books are like 6 friends. They don’t just tell stories, but teach us valuable life lessons. In our busy lives, books can help us 7 down and find energy. As teenagers, we should make time for great books 8 can open our minds and make us better people. Of course, 9 we can also enjoy videos and games, we should not let them take our reading time. Let’s 10 a classic book today. You’ll find that it is a journey worth taking, and the wisdom from these timeless treasures will stay with us forever. 1．A．boring B．interesting C．useful 2．A．behind B．in the centre of C．in front of 3．A．Generally B．Surprisingly C．Hardly 4．A．care B．courage C．luck 5．A．with B．without C．of 6．A．wise B．sick C．fair 7．A．call B．relax C．calm 8．A．where B．who C．that 9．A．because B．although C．until 10．A．look up B．pick up C．cheer up 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文讲述表弟Leo从讨厌读书、沉迷游戏，到因读《汤姆·索亚历险记》爱上阅读，还分享书籍的故事，告诉我们好书的价值，呼吁青少年多读书。 1．句意：他认为书籍很无聊，并且更喜欢手机游戏。 boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；useful有用的。根据“My cousin Leo once hated books.”可知Leo曾经讨厌书，所以会认为书籍是“无聊的”。故选A。 2．句意：他可以在屏幕前花上好几个小时。 behind在……后面；in the centre of在……中央；in front of在……前面。根据“the screen”及结合生活常识，玩电子游戏需要在屏幕“前面”。故选C。 3．句意：令人惊讶的是，他很快就被汤姆激动人心的冒险经历吸引住了。 Generally通常地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Hardly几乎不。根据“My cousin Leo once hated books.”可知，以前Leo讨厌读书，此处却被书中内容吸引，这种转变是“令人惊讶的”。故选B。 4．句意：汤姆的聪明和勇气深深打动了他，他甚至学会了勇敢地面对困难。 care关心；courage勇气；luck运气。根据“he even learned to face difficulties bravely”可知，他从汤姆身上学到了勇敢面对困难，对应的是汤姆的“勇气”。故选B。 5．句意：他加入了学校的读书俱乐部，经常和同学们分享好书。 with和……一起；without没有；of……的。根据“shares great books… his classmates”可知，此处考查固定搭配“share sth. with sb.”，意为“和某人分享某物”。故选A。 6．句意：好书就像睿智的朋友。 wise睿智的；sick生病的；fair公平的。根据后文“They don’t just tell stories, but teach us valuable life lessons.”可知，好书能教给我们人生道理，就像“睿智的”朋友。故选A。 7．句意：在我们忙碌的生活中，书籍能帮助我们平静下来，找到能量。 call呼叫；relax放松；calm使平静。根据“down and find energy”可知，书籍可以让我们从忙碌的生活中冷静下来，“calm down”是固定短语，意为“平静下来、冷静下来”。故选C。 8．句意：作为青少年，我们应该抽出时间读那些能开阔我们的眼界、让我们变得更好的好书。 where哪里（关系副词，指地点）；who谁（关系代词，指人）；that那个（关系代词，指人或物）。本句是定语从句，先行词是“great books”（指物），关系代词用that。故选C。 9．句意：当然，虽然我们也可以欣赏视频和游戏，但我们不应该让它们占用我们的阅读时间。 because因为（表原因）；although虽然（表让步）；until直到（表时间）。前半句“we can also enjoy videos and games”和后半句“we should not let them take our reading time”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 10．句意：今天就让我们拿起一本经典书籍吧。 look up查阅；pick up拿起、拾起；cheer up使振作。结合后文“You’ll find that it is a journey worth taking”可知，此处是呼吁大家“拿起”经典书来阅读。故选B。 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。   Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, “Don’t touch that!” The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is just the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 1 everything.   My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 2 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told us its name. 3 told us that we could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum.   This place is more like a 4 rather than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 5 play. I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when it was time to 6 the museum.   Each exhibition is a hands-on (亲自实践的) experience. I 7 enjoyed the very large water table and the grocery store (杂货店). I had so much fun that I didn’t even 8 I was learning.   The only 9 is this place gets crowded on weekends, 10 you need to get there not too late if you don’t want to be immersed in (浸没于) the sea of people. And then you will enjoy it happily. 1．A．touch B．show C．notice 2．A．afraid B．brave C．excited 3．A．He B．She C．You 4．A．bookshop B．hospital C．playground 5．A．through B．behind C．without 6．A．apologise B．punish C．leave 7．A．hardly B．especially C．nearly 8．A．repair B．forget C．realise 9．A．problem B．community C．habit 10．A．although B．so C．because 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者第一次参观费城请触摸博物馆的经历，作者被鼓励触摸博物馆里的一切，这个地方更像一个游乐场，每个展览都是一次亲身实践的体验，作者玩得很开心，唯一的问题是周末这个地方会很拥挤。 1．句意：在费城的请触摸博物馆恰恰相反，在这里我们被鼓励触摸一切。 touch触摸；show展示；notice注意。根据“The Please Touch Museum”以及“Don’t touch that!”可知，请触摸博物馆是鼓励触摸一切的。故选A。 2．句意：当妈妈告诉我们博物馆的名字时，我就很兴奋地想要去参观这个博物馆。 afraid害怕的；brave勇敢的；excited兴奋的。根据“My first visit to the museum was one year ago.”以及“I loved this place a lot”可知，作者很喜欢这个博物馆，所以听到名字时很兴奋。故选C。 3．句意：她告诉我们可以在博物馆里爬、跳，触摸一切。 He他；She她；You你。根据“Mum told us its name.”可知，此处指妈妈告诉我们，用she指代妈妈。故选B。 4．句意：这个地方更像一个游乐场而不是博物馆。 bookshop书店；hospital医院；playground游乐场。根据“It gives kids the chance to learn...play.”以及“I loved this place a lot”可知，这个地方是给孩子们玩的地方，所以更像一个游乐场。故选C。 5．句意：它给孩子们一个在玩中学的机会。 through通过；behind在……后面；without没有。learn through play表示“在玩中学”。故选A。 6．句意：我非常喜欢这个地方，到了该离开博物馆的时候，我不得不被拉着胳膊离开。 apologise道歉；punish惩罚；leave离开。根据“had to be pulled away by the arm”可知，到了离开博物馆的时候了。故选C。 7．句意：我特别喜欢那个非常大的水桌和杂货店。 hardly几乎不；especially尤其，特别；nearly几乎。根据“enjoyed the very large water table and the grocery store”可知，特别喜欢水桌和杂货店。故选B。 8．句意：我玩得很开心，甚至都没有意识到我在学习。 repair修理；forget忘记；realise意识到。根据“I had so much fun”以及“I was learning”可知，玩得开心以至于没有意识到在学习。故选C。 9．句意：唯一的问题是这个地方周末很拥挤。 problem问题；community社区；habit习惯。根据“this place gets crowded on weekends”可知，周末拥挤是一个问题。故选A。 10．句意：所以如果你不想被人潮淹没，你就不要太晚到那里。 although虽然；so所以；because因为。根据“this place gets crowded on weekends”以及“you need to get there not too late”可知，前后是因果关系，属于前因后果，所以用so连接。故选B。 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain and she went through many villages and forests, until she reached a desert (沙漠). The stream then thought, “I’ve been through many difficulties. I should have no problem 1 this desert!” But as she started her journey, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed and she was very 2 . “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean (海洋) in the end,” she said sadly to herself. At this time, a voice came, “If a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a stream.” It was the voice of the desert. 3 the little stream replied, “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.” “That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let 4 evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze. It can take you across me, and you can reach the ocean,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now and disappear into the breeze? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this 5 . After all, she had never experienced anything like it before. “The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸气) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will 6 a stream again to continue its course,” the desert explained very 7 . After hearing the desert’s words, the little stream 8 the open arms of the breeze, which carried her to the next stage of her life. The course of our lives is like the 9 of the little stream. If you want to overcome the 10 in your life to get success, you should also change the way you used to be. 1．A．crossing B．digging C．collecting 2．A．regretful B．hopeless C．worried 3．A．And B．So C．But 4．A．yourself B．ourselves C．oneself 5．A．plan B．decision C．idea 6．A．replace B．form C．discuss 7．A．patiently B．madly C．quickly 8．A．fell into B．rushed into C．got out of 9．A．energy B．speech C．experience 10．A．difficulties B．seasons C．subjects 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文章是一篇寓言故事，讲述小溪在穿越沙漠时遇到困境，在沙漠的建议下改变形态，借助微风成功穿越沙漠，寓意我们要学会变通以克服困难。 1．句意：我已经经历了很多困难，穿越这片沙漠应该没有问题！ crossing穿越；digging挖掘；collecting收集。根据“…this desert”可知，此处指 “穿越沙漠”，故选A。 2．句意：多次尝试后她仍然失败了，感到非常绝望。 regretful后悔的；hopeless绝望的；worried担心的。根据“After many tries, she still failed”可知，她多次失败后应该感到绝望，故选B。 3．句意：但小溪回答说：“那是因为微风可以飞，但我不能。” And和；So所以；But但是。根据“If a breeze(微风) can cross the desert, so can a stream.”可知，沙漠说微风能穿越沙漠，小溪也能，而小溪反驳说自己不能，此处表转折，故选C。 4．句意：让你自己蒸发到微风中。 yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己；oneself某人自己。根据“That’s because you can’t give up what you are”可知，沙漠对小溪说话，用第二人称反身代词，故选A。 5．句意：小溪无法接受这个想法。 plan计划；decision决定；idea想法。根据“No! No!”可知，沙漠提出让小溪蒸发到微风中的想法，小溪无法接受，故选C。 6．句意：雨水会再次形成溪流，继续它的旅程。 replace代替；form形成；discuss讨论。根据“The rain will…a stream”以及常识，雨水会汇聚形成溪流，故选B。 7．句意：沙漠非常耐心地解释道。 patiently耐心地；madly疯狂地；quickly 快速地。根据“the desert explained…”可知，沙漠在给小溪详细解释，是耐心的态度，故选A。 8．句意：听了沙漠的话后，小溪投入了微风敞开的怀抱。 fell into落入；rushed into冲进；got out of摆脱。根据“which carried her to the next stage of her life”可知，小溪接受了建议，主动投入微风的怀抱，“rushed into” 更能体现其主动的状态，故选B。 9．句意：我们的人生历程就像小溪的经历。 energy能量；speech演讲；experience经历。根据“…of the little stream”可知，文章将人生与小溪穿越沙漠的经历类比，故选C。 10．句意：如果你想克服生活中的困难取得成功，你也应该改变你过去的方式。 difficulties困难；seasons季节；subjects科目。根据第一段“I’ve been through many difficulties.”可知，此处指克服生活中的困难，故选A。 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Roger Federer from Switzerland was one of the world’s greatest tennis players. Last year, he gave a speech at a famous university. People often described my game as “effortless (不费力的)”. They would say, “He looks so 1 ,” or “Is he even trying?” The 2 is that I had to work very hard to make it look easy. Early in my days of being a tennis player, I often 3 my rackets (球拍) and complained (抱怨) angrily, but things began to 4 after a player said something in one competition. He said, “Roger is expected to win in the first two hours, but after that, I’ll have a(n) 5 .” I didn’t understand what he meant at first. Finally, I realised what he was trying to say. Everybody can play well for the first two hours. 6 , as the match continues, your legs will get 7 and you can’t focus your attention. That’s when true competitors show themselves. This made me see I needed to do more to 8 myself. I started to train harder. My parents and coaches also kept 9 and supporting me. I’m really thankful for what they did. Most people saw me playing tennis and winning games easily, but they didn’t see all the 10 and preparations behind closed doors. As students, you might think some of your classmates get good grades without even trying. Hopefully, you learn that what looks easy is usually the result of unseen efforts. 1．A．bored B．relaxed C．excited 2．A．truth B．opinion C．reason 3．A．tidied up B．pointed out C．threw away 4．A．clear B．change C．spread 5．A．excuse B．problem C．advantage 6．A．However B．Instead C．Again 7．A．longer B．prettier C．weaker 8．A．improve B．protect C．enjoy 9．A．kicking B．mentioning C．encouraging 10．A．trade B．training C．danger 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是网球名将Roger Federer的演讲，他通过自身经历说明看似轻松的成功背后是大量的刻苦训练与坚持，鼓励人们看到努力的价值。 1．句意：他们会说：“他看上去那么放松，”或者“他到底有没有在努力？” bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的。根据上文“effortless”以及“Is he even trying?”可知，人们认为他打球看起来毫不费力，很轻松。故选B。 2．句意：真相是，我必须非常努力才能让它看起来轻松。 truth真相；opinion观点；reason理由。 根据“that I had to work very hard to make it look easy”可知，实际情况是很努力才能看上去轻松，上文提到人们觉得他轻松，前后是转折关系，所以此处指实际的“真相”并非如此。故选A。 3．句意：在我早期的网球生涯中，我经常扔掉球拍，愤怒地抱怨，但在一场比赛中，一位选手说了一番话后，事情开始改变了。 tidied up整理；pointed out指出；threw away扔掉。 根据“complained angrily”可知，此处描述负面情绪下的行为，应是发脾气“扔掉”球拍。故选C。 4．句意：在我早期的网球生涯中，我经常扔掉球拍，愤怒地抱怨，但在一场比赛中，一位选手说了一番话后，事情开始改变了。 clear变清晰；change改变；spread传播。 根据下文“I didn’t understand… Finally, I realised…”以及“I started to train harder”可知，此事之后，他的态度和行为发生了“改变”。故选B。 5．句意：他说：“Roger有望在头两个小时内取胜，但在那之后，我就会占据优势。” excuse借口；problem问题；advantage优势。根据前文“Roger is expected to win in the first two hours, but after that” 的转折可知，这位选手认为Roger后劲不足，自己后续会有优势。故选C。 6．句意：然而，随着比赛的继续，你的双腿会变得更无力，你也无法集中注意力。 However然而；Instead相反；Again再次。根据前文“Everybody can play well for the first two hours” 和后文身体出现的状况可知，前后是转折关系。故选A。 7．句意：然而，随着比赛的继续，你的双腿会变得更无力，你也无法集中注意力。 longer更长；prettier更漂亮；weaker更虚弱。 根据“as the match continues”和“you can’t focus”可知，体力消耗导致双腿变得“无力”。故选C。 8．句意：这让我意识到我需要做更多的事情来提升自己。 improve提升；protect保护；enjoy享受。 根据前文Roger意识到自己的问题和后文“I started to train harder” 可知，他想要提升自己的能力。故选A。 9．句意：我的父母和教练也一直鼓励和支持我。 kicking踢；mentioning提到；encouraging鼓励。 根据“and supporting me”可知，此处是与之并列的积极行为，“鼓励”符合语境。故选C。 10．句意：大多数人看到我打网球时轻松取胜，但他们没有看到关起门来背后所有的训练和准备。 trade贸易；training训练；danger危险。 通篇主题是成功背后的努力，此处与“preparations（准备）”并列，应是“训练”。故选B。 I used to dream about being an astronaut, but I never thought it was possible for an ordinary student like me. Everything changed 1 I learned about Gui Haichao, China’s first payload specialist (有效载荷专家) in space. His journey not only encouraged me but also 2 my career choice. Gui Haichao was a professor before becoming an astronaut. He worked very hard to be chosen for the Shenzhou-16 mission. His story taught me that knowledge and not giving up can lead to 3 things. What moved me most was his 4 for science. He often said, “Dreams need action.” I remember watching an interview where he shared how he 5 many times but never gave up. His words encouraged me to study harder, especially in physics and math. Because of him, I joined our school’s science club. I started to take part in robotics competitions and even won the first prize. My teachers noticed my 6 and supported me to learn more about space engineering. Gui also showed me that heroes aren’t born—they’re made through hard work. He didn’t come from a big city or have special advantages. He just had a dream and worked for it. That’s why I’ve decided to 7 science and technology someday. Now, whenever I feel 8 , I think of him floating in the space station, doing experiments. It reminds me that hard work can take you anywhere. I am truly 9 to have such a role model. I hope one day I can be like him—someone who helps others believe in their 10 . Thanks to Gui Haichao, I have a clear goal: to become a space engineer and contribute to China’s space explorations. 1．A．when B．so C．although 2．A．changed B．avoided C．treated 3．A．small B．amazing C．easy 4．A．answer B．love C．reply 5．A．failed B．succeeded C．punished 6．A．classmates B．mistakes C．progress 7．A．play B．study C．sing 8．A．tired B．happy C．excited 9．A．lucky B．angry C．nervous 10．A．dreams B．fears C．jokes 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文讲述作者受中国首位载荷专家桂海潮的激励，重燃航天梦想并为之奋斗的故事。 1．句意：当我了解到中国首位太空有效载荷专家桂海潮时，一切都改变了。 when当……时候；so所以；although尽管。根据“Everything changed...I learned about Gui Haichao”可知，此处表示当了解到桂海潮时，一切都改变了，用when引导时间状语从句，故选A。 2．句意：他的经历不仅鼓励了我，还改变了我的职业选择。 changed改变；avoided避免；treated对待。根据“His journey not only encouraged me but also...my career choice.”可知，他的经历改变了我的职业选择，故选A。 3．句意：他的故事告诉我，知识和不放弃可以带来令人惊奇的事情。 small小的；amazing令人惊奇的；easy容易的。根据“His story taught me that knowledge and not giving up can lead to...things.”可知，知识和不放弃可以带来令人惊奇的事情，故选B。 4．句意：最让我感动的是他对科学的热爱。 answer回答；love热爱；reply回复。根据“What moved me most was his...for science.”可知，是他对科学的热爱让我感动，故选B。 5．句意：我记得看过一个采访，他在采访中分享了自己多次失败但从未放弃的经历。 failed失败；succeeded成功；punished惩罚。根据“but never gave up”可知，他多次失败但从未放弃，故选A。 6．句意：我的老师注意到了我的进步，支持我学习更多关于太空工程的知识。 classmates同学；mistakes错误；progress进步。根据“I started to take part in robotics competitions and even won the first prize.”可知，我开始参加机器人比赛并获奖，老师注意到了我的进步，故选C。 7．句意：这就是为什么我决定有一天要学习科学技术。 play玩；study学习；sing唱歌。根据“science and technology someday”可知，是学习科学技术，故选B。 8．句意：现在，每当我感到疲惫时，我就会想起他在空间站里漂浮着做实验的样子。 tired疲惫的；happy开心的；excited兴奋的。根据“whenever I feel...I think of him floating in the space station, doing experiments.”可知，想起他在空间站做实验，应该是在我感到疲惫的时候，以此来激励自己，故选A。 9．句意：我真的很幸运能有这样一个榜样。 lucky幸运的；angry生气的；nervous紧张的。根据“to have such a role model”可知，有这样一个榜样是幸运的，故选A。 10．句意：我希望有一天我能像他一样——一个帮助别人相信自己的梦想的人。 dreams梦想；fears恐惧；jokes玩笑。根据“someone who helps others believe in their...”以及“Thanks to Gui Haichao, I have a clear goal: to become a space engineer and contribute to China’s space explorations.”可知，是帮助别人相信自己的梦想，故选A。 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Many of us have had the same nice surprise. After you mark a song as a favorite on a music app, it 1 similar songs for you to listen to. Who has such a mind-reading ability? 2 , this magic depends on data. People put many sets of 3 together with a computer program and it is called big data. It can have 4 kinds of information from schools, the Internet, companies, and the government. One set of data can have people’s names and numbers. Another set can have information about where they work, what they like, how much time they 5 on the Internet and so on. People use big data in many ways. The government uses it to 6 how many people travel on buses or trains, and then make the services better. Companies use big data, too. For example, one company uses 7 data to see when people eat the most ice-cream in a year. People can use big data to do 8 things. Some hospitals use big data to tell if a baby who is born too early will get sick. Then they can take timely steps to 9 such babies. Big data can also be used for bad things. Some bad guys use it to get money from people by playing roles 10 their bosses or relatives. 1．A．avoids B．suggests C．improves 2．A．However B．Actually C．Luckily 3．A．information B．songs C．services 4．A．different B．few C．similar 5．A．depend B．try C．spend 6．A．forget B．review C．understand 7．A．traffic B．weather C．health 8．A．good B．bad C．important 9．A．look after B．look for C．look at 10．A．with B．against C．as 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文以音乐APP的推荐功能为切入点，介绍了大数据的定义、应用场景与双面性。 1．句意：你在音乐APP上把一首歌标记为喜欢后，它会推荐相似的歌曲给你听。 avoids避免；suggests推荐；improves提高。根据“it...similar songs for you to listen to”可知，it指代“ a music app”，音乐APP标记喜欢歌曲后，会推荐相似歌曲。故选B。 2．句意：实际上，这种魔力依赖于数据。 However然而；Actually实际上；Luckily幸运地。根据“Who has such a mind-reading ability?”可知，Actually用于解释事实，引出后文的回答。故选B。 3．句意：人们将多组信息与计算机程序整合在一起，这就是“大数据”。 information信息；songs歌曲；services服务。根据“it is called big data”可知，大数据是由多组信息和计算机程序整合而成的。故选A。 4．句意：它能够获取来自学校、互联网、公司以及政府的各种不同类型的信息。 different不同的；few很少；similar类似的。“different kinds of ”是固定搭配，意为“不同种类的”。故选A。 5．句意：另一组则可能包含人们的工作地点、喜好、花费在网上的时间等内容。 depend依赖；try试图；spend花费。根据“how much time they...on the Internet”可知，此处指花费在网上的时间。故选C。 6．句意：政府用它来了解有多少人乘坐公共汽车或火车，然后让服务更好。 forget忘记；review评论；understand了解。根据“The government uses it to...how many people travel on buses or trains,”可知，政府用大数据来了解有多少人乘坐公交或火车。故选C。 7．句意：例如，一家公司使用天气数据来查看人们一年中什么时候吃的冰淇淋最多。 traffic交通；weather天气；health健康。根据“to see when people eat the most ice-cream in a year”可知，冰淇淋的销量与天气密切相关，因此公司用天气数据分析销量高峰。故选B。 8．句意：大数据可以用来做有益的事。 good好的；bad坏的；important重要的。根据“Some hospitals use big data to tell if a baby who is born too early will get sick.”可知，医院用大数据预测婴儿健康，这是大数据的有益用途。故选A。 9．句意：然后他们就能及时采取措施来照顾这些婴儿了。 look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看。根据“Then they can take steps timely to...such babies.”可知，发现早产婴儿可能生病后，会及时采取措施照顾这些婴儿。故选A。 10．句意：一些坏人会用它冒充他人的老板或亲戚来获取钱财。 with和；against反对；as作为。“play roles as...”是固定搭配，意为“扮演……的角色”，此处指坏人扮演老板或亲戚骗取钱财。故选C。 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Pang Zhongwang was born in 1999 in a small and poor village in Hebei. His family was in great 1 . His father was ill and couldn’t work hard. His mother couldn’t walk and had to 2 in bed all day. Even worse, when he was young, he got a serious heart problem. But he never thought of giving up. When he was a little boy, he started to help his family. After school, he would 3 old bottles and paper to sell for money. At night, he studied hard by the 4 light. He knew that studying hard was the only way to change his life. In 2017, the 5 college entrance exam came. Pang studied day and night. 6 , his hard work paid off. He got a high score and was accepted by Tsinghua University, one of the 7 universities in China. At Tsinghua, he didn’t stop working hard. He 8 others’ help and tried to do everything by himself. He took part-time jobs during 9 to make money. In his free time, he spent hours in the library or the lab, reading books and doing experiments. Pang’s story tells us that no matter how hard life is, we should always keep trying. With a 10 will (意志) and hard work, we can achieve our dreams. 1．A．danger B．difficulty C．luck 2．A．stay B．play C．work 3．A．buy B．collect C．throw 4．A．strong B．bright C．weak 5．A．important B．easy C．boring 6．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Quickly 7．A．biggest B．youngest C．best 8．A．accepted B．refused C．asked 9．A．holidays B．classes C．meals 10．A．right B．small C．strong 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了寒门学子庞众望的励志故事。 1．句意：他的家庭处境极其困难。 danger危险；difficulty困难；luck幸运。根据“His family was in great...”可知，他的家庭处境极其困难。故选B。 2．句意：他的母亲无法行走，不得不整天待在床上。 stay停留；play玩；work工作。根据“His mother couldn’t walk and had to...in bed all day.”可知，前文说母亲无法走路，因此只能待在床上，stay in bed“待在床上”。故选A。 3．句意：放学后，他会收集旧瓶子和废纸去卖钱。 buy买；collect收集；throw扔。根据“he would...old bottles and paper to sell for money. ”可知，他要补贴家用，应该是收集旧瓶子和废纸去卖钱。故选B。 4．句意：晚上，他靠着微弱的灯光努力学习。 strong强壮的；bright光明的；weak虚弱的。根据“he studied hard by the...light.”可知，他家境贫寒，晚上学习应该是靠着微弱的灯光。故选C。 5．句意：2017年，重要的高考来临了。 important重要的；easy容易的；boring无聊的。根据“the...college entrance exam came.”可知，高考对学生来说是重要的考试。故选A。 6．句意：最终，他的付出得到了回报。 Suddenly突然；Finally最后；Quickly快速地。根据“...his hard work paid off.”可知，前文说他日夜苦读，后文说他考上清华，这是最终努力得到了回报。故选B。 7．句意：他取得高分，被清华大学录取，这是中国最好的大学之一。 biggest最大的；youngest最年轻的；best最好的。根据“He got a high score and was accepted by Tsinghua University, one of the...universities in China.”可知，清华大学是中国最好的大学之一。故选C。 8．句意：他拒绝了别人的帮助，凡事都努力靠自己。 accepted接受；refused拒绝；asked问。根据“He...others’ help and tried to do everything by himself.”可知，后文说他凡事努力靠自己，因此是拒绝了他人的帮助。故选B。 9．句意：他在假期做兼职赚钱。 holidays假期；classes班级；meals餐。根据“He took part-time jobs during...to make money.”可知，学生是在假期去做兼职，during holidays表示“在假期期间”。故选A。 10．句意：拥有坚定的意志和不懈的努力，我们就能实现自己的梦想。 right正确的；small小的；strong强壮的。根据“With a...will and hard work, we can achieve our dreams.”可知，a strong will表示“坚定的意志”，这是实现梦想的必要条件。故选C。 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Avery and I are good friends, but once something unpleasant happened when we both tried for roles in Alice in Wonderland. Avery really 1 to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role. However, it 2 out that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare. I invited 3 to practise together. She refused me and looked cold. That night at dinner, my mother noticed I was not that 4 about getting the lead role. She wondered what happened. “Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy.” My mother said, “Don’t worry about it. Sometimes 5 our friends do well, we may have bad feelings and don’t know how to act. Try giving her a little time, space and understanding, and she will change her mind soon.” Over the next week, I tried my best to give Avery some 6 . Then one day, on the way to our practice, I met her. I went up to her and asked her to help me with my role. Finally, she agreed and 7 how she understood the role. She 8 said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became 9 to each other. If you have similar experiences, you could try taking my mother’s 10 . This might be the perfect time to be a good friend. 1．A．promise B．hoped C．forgot 2．A．turned B．pointed C．carried 3．A．him B．me C．her 4．A．excited B．careful C．nervous 5．A．before B．when C．unless 6．A．food B．space C．fun 7．A．passed B．noticed C．explained 8．A．even B．never C．almost 9．A．stricter B．quieter C．closer 10．A．ability B．decision C．advice 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者和好友Avery竞争《爱丽丝梦游仙境》角色后产生矛盾，在妈妈建议下给对方空间与理解，最终修复友谊的故事。 1．句意：Avery真的希望成为爱丽丝，我也确信她能得到这个角色。 promise承诺；hoped希望；forgot忘记。根据“tried for roles”可知是“希望”得到角色，故选B。 2．句意：然而，结果是我被选中演爱丽丝，Avery只得到了三月兔的角色。 turned结果是；pointed指出；carried携带。“it turned out that”是固定搭配，表“结果是”，故选A。 3．句意：我邀请她一起练习。 him他；me我；her她。Avery是女生，用her指代，故选C。 4．句意：那天晚饭时，妈妈注意到我对得到主角并不那么兴奋。 excited兴奋的；careful仔细的；nervous紧张的。结合好友不开心的语境，作者没那么“兴奋”，故选A。 5．句意：有时候当我们的朋友表现好时，我们可能会有不好的感觉，不知道该怎么做。 before在……前；when当……时；unless除非。此处表“当朋友表现好时”，用when引导时间状语从句，故选B。 6．句意：接下来的一周，我尽力给Avery一些空间。 food食物；space空间；fun乐趣。根据妈妈的建议“give her a little time, space”，此处填space，故选B。 7．句意：最后，她同意了，并解释她对这个角色的理解。 passed传递；noticed注意到；explained解释。结合“how she understood the role”，是“解释”对角色的理解，故选C。 8．句意：她甚至为一开始那样的表现向我道歉。 even甚至；never从不；almost几乎。根据“said sorry to me for acting that way at first”可知，此处表递进，“甚至道歉”。故选A。 9．句意：后来，我们变得更亲近了。 stricter更严格的；quieter更安静的；closer更亲近的。根据“said sorry to me for acting”可知，修复友谊后关系“更亲近”，故选C。 10．句意：如果你有类似的经历，可以试试采纳我妈妈的建议。 ability能力；decision决定；advice建议。“take one’s advice”是固定搭配，表“采纳某人的建议”，故选C。 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Everyone considers soccer for young people not for all ages because it needs stamina (耐力) and strength. But a group of old players in Chongqing is showing that it may never be too 1 to play. With an average 2 of 68, the Chongqing Senior Men’s Soccer Team, built in 1983, has men aged between 54 and 83. Every Tuesday and Thursday at 8 a.m., they gather for 3 and matches. “We come for health and happiness,” said 70-year-old team leader Yao Shuyun. “It’s more like a happy get-together than serious training.” Most players 4 in love with soccer as children. “Six years ago, a member of our team was 5 ill and asked his family to take him to the soccer pitch (球场), which was the favorite place in his life. He 6 peacefully days later,” Yao added. Wang Minghao, 83, the oldest member, has 7 the team for more than 20 years. Starting to play at age 9, he has kept it up for over 70 years. He still trains two hours weekly. “Soccer makes me feel 8 ,” he said. “Medical tests show I’m healthy.” The team is planning to enter an important soccer match to be held in Qingdao. “The 9 don’t matter,” Yao said. “We will keep playing 10 our health allows us to.” 1．A．young B．old C．famous 2．A．age B．height C．weight 3．A．dancing B．meeting C．training 4．A．felt B．fell C．filled 5．A．properly B．seriously C．luckily 6．A．passed away B．carried on C．gave up 7．A．taken part in B．been in C．entered 8．A．poor B．nervous C．good 9．A．customs B．exhibitions C．results 10．A．as long as B．even if C．so that 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了重庆一支老年男子足球队的故事：这支球队平均年龄68岁，队员年龄在54到83岁之间，自1983年成立以来坚持训练和比赛，队员们因足球收获健康与快乐，还计划参加比赛，认为只要健康允许就会继续踢球。 1．句意：但重庆的一群老年球员证明，踢球可能永远不会“太老”。 young年轻的；old年老的；famous著名的。根据“Everyone considers soccer for young people not for all ages.”和“old players”可知，此处是说“不会太老（old）而不能踢球”。故选B。 2．句意：重庆老年男子足球队平均年龄68岁，成立于1983年，队员年龄在54到83岁之间。 age年龄；height身高；weight体重。根据“has men aged between 54 and 83”可知，此处对应的是“平均年龄（age）”。故选A。 3．句意：每周二、周四早上8点，他们聚在一起训练和比赛。 dancing跳舞；meeting会议；training训练。根据“it’s more like a happy get-together than serious training”可知，他们聚集的活动包括“训练（training）”，与 “matches（比赛）”。故选C。 4．句意：大多数球员小时候就爱上了足球。 felt感觉；fell跌倒；filled填满。根据“in love with soccer”可知，“fall in love with” 是固定搭配，意为“爱上”，此处用过去式“fell”，符合“小时候” 的过去语境。故选B。 5．句意：六年前，我们队的一名成员得了重病，让家人带他去足球场 —— 那是他一生最爱的地方。 properly适当地；seriously严重地；luckily幸运地。根据“asked his family to take him to the soccer pitch”和“peacefully days later”可知，他是“严重地（seriously）” 生病。故选B。 6．句意：六年前，我们队的一名成员得了重病，让家人带他去足球场 —— 那是他一生最爱的地方。 passed away去世；carried on继续；gave up放弃。根据“seriously ill”和“peacefully”可知，此处是“去世（passed away）”。故选A。 7．句意：83岁的王铭浩是队里最年长的成员，已经在队里待了20多年。 taken part in参加；been in加入；entered进入。根据“for more than 20 years”可知，“been in”表示“处于（队里）的状态”，可以和一段时间连用。故选B。 8．句意：“足球让我感觉很好，”他说，“体检显示我很健康。” poor糟糕的；nervous紧张的；good好的。根据“Medical tests show I’m healthy”可知，足球让他感觉“好的（good）”。故选C。 9．句意：“结果不重要，”姚说，“只要健康允许，我们就会继续踢球。” customs习俗；exhibitions展览；results结果。根据“we will keep playing”可知，他们不在乎比赛的“结果（results）”。故选C。 10．句意：只要健康允许，我们就会继续踢球。 as long as只要；even if即使；so that以便。根据“our health allows us to”是 “keep playing（继续踢球）”的条件，可知，“as long as” 表示“只要”，符合条件逻辑。故选A。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $