Unit 3 SectionⅠ Starting out&Understanding ideas(Ⅰ)（学生版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册五维课堂同步复习（外研版）

英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册 5.①out②off③aside④Leave the boy alone ⑤be- fore you leave for the airport 6.①of②comprised③is comprised of④consists of ⑤is made up of 句式精析 l.①knew②would talk③were④could have saved ⑤we had booked a table earlier⑥Had I known that you were coming 2.①sat a young man②Here comes the bus③Down came the rain 4was an ancient village 5Standing be- side the table was his wife.6At the top of hill stands a weather station. 单元写作研读 典题示例 要点词汇 1.inheritor 2.engrave 3.apprentice 4.vivid 5.steadi- ness 6.accuracy 7.purify 8.remind sb.to do sth. 完成句子 1.has devoted himself to 2.became an apprentice 3.En- graving wood is never an easy job 4.take one or even two months for him to complete 5.reminds him to maintain a peaceful mind 6.steadiness or accuracy 句式升级 7.He has devoted himself to engraving wood since he be- came an apprentice of woodblock printing in 2014.8.En- graving wood is never an easy job,which may take one or even two months for him to complete.9.His teacher often reminds him to maintain a peaceful mind,without which there will be no steadiness or accuracy in craftsmanship. 连句成篇 [参考范文] Wang Xi,29,is the youngest inheritor of Yangliuqing woodblock printing in Tianjin.He has devoted himself to engraving wood since he became an apprentice of woodblock printing in 2014. Engraving wood is never an easy job,which may take one or even two months for him to complete.The lines of engraving wood should be smooth and graceful enough to ·17 show the figures'vivid and artistic expressions.His teacher often reminds him to maintain a peaceful mind,without which there will be no steadiness or accuracy in craftsman- ship.Wang says. "For me,it seems that I am carving the woodblock, but in fact,I am carving out my life and purifying my soul in this fast-changing world,"Wang says. Unit 3 War and peace 单元新知预览 读图探新 1.War is cruel,it causes great destruction to the country, society and people's life of the warring parties,and seri- ously hinders the economic development and social stabili- ty of the victimized countries. 2.Only when all countries live in peace and friendship can war be avoided. Section I Starting out Understanding ideas(I) 课文篇章理解 I.1-7 CDABGEF II.1.gathered 2.to free 3.by parachute 4.journeyed 5.lay dead 6.liberated 7.removed from 8.prepared 9.a success 10.end Ⅲ.1-4CBAD IV.1.combined 2.occupation 3.the 4.by 5.to reach 6.tanks 7.a 8.had been removed 9.memorial 10.fewer Section II Starting out Understanding ideas(II) 新知点点突破 重点单词 1.landing 2.troop 3.tide 4.supreme 5.commander 6.parachute 7.objective 8.coastline 9.drown 10.gunfire 11.amongst 12.tank 13.recall 14.condemn 15.outstanding 16.violent violence 17.horror horri- ble 18.barely bare 19.liberate liberation 20.memo- rial memorize 重点短语 1.be made up of 2.have confidence in 3.nothing less than 4.prepare for 5.make it 6.get across 7.as the beginning of 8.as well asSection 要点 [词汇精讲] In addition to new stage designs and singing styles,his innovations in make- up and costume design allowed for more vivid depictions of female characters. 除了新的舞台设计和演唱风格外，他在 化妆和服装设计方面的创新也使得对女 性角色的刻画更加生动。 ￥allow for考虑到，顾及，为…留出余地 ◆[佳句感知] We have to allow for the possibility that we might not finish this project on schedule. 我们必须考虑到我们可能不能按时完成这 个项目的情况。 [知识积累] allow into 允许进入 allow of 容许，允许 allow out 准许外出，离开住处 allow sb..to do sth.允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 DYou should always allow the pos- sibility that it might rain. 2The children are too young to be allowed at night. 3Children are not allowed this cin- ema without their parents. ④We don't allow (smoke)in our school for safety and students'health. Unit 2 A life's work Using language 科首扫码狱耿贫源 层层精析 5He wouldn't allow emotions doing his job. 他不会让情绪妨碍自己的工作。 This contributed greatly to the develop 2 ment of Peking Opera. 这对京剧的发展做出了巨大的贡献。 ￥contribute to为……做贡献；捐助；促进； 为…写稿 ◆[佳句感知] (2021·新高考I卷)Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities,but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelli- gence. 研究表明，情感技能可能对其中一些品质有 所帮助，但其中大多数远远超出了基于技能 的情商。 [知识积累] contribute...to..把…贡献给… contribute to 促进；有助于 contribution n. 捐献；贡献；捐助；稿件 make a contribution/contributions to sth 对…有贡献；给…捐助 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Arts contribute cultural develop- ment when people gather together to share their experience. 2Project Hope has made important contribute)to both the education and the health of children. 39· 英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册 3She contributed a number of articles the magazine last year. 4Many warm-hearted people 许多热心肠的人为那个生病的女孩捐了一 些钱。 ⑤Every one of us should 我们每个人都应该为我们的社会做出贡献。 汇名师点津了“表示“引起；导致；有助于”的词 语还有：cause,lead to,result in,bring about 等 Spending years apart from his family and enduring the extreme conditions of the Gobi desert,he refused to back down from his responsibilities and kept 3 on conducting scientific research. 他与家人相隔多年，忍受着戈壁沙漠的 极端条件，拒绝放弃自己的责任，继续进 行科学研究。 (1)back down退让；认输 ◆[佳句感知] I saw that she was right,so I had to back down. 我看出她是正确的，所以我只好放弃原来的 主张。 [知识积累] back away 后退，撒退，退让，放弃 back into (使)倒进…，倒入； 退入，倒车撞上 back out 不遵守（诺言、合同等）， 改变主意 back up 后退；倒退回去；倒车；支持 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 DBe careful when you back the garage;the doorway is very narrow. 2The policeman wouldn't have believed me if you hadn't backed me ③She refused to back on a point of principle. 4I stood in the driveway and watched him and pull away. 我站在车道上，看他把车倒出来然后开走了。 (2)keep on doing继续下去；继续做某事 ◆[佳句感知] We should keep on doing exercise so as to build up resistance to diseases. 我们应该坚持锻炼以增强对疾病的抵抗力。 [知识积累] keep up 继续下去；坚持下去； (情况)持续；保持 keep up with 跟上 keep back 扣住；阻挡；隐瞒不讲 keep off 避开；不接近 keep in mind 记住 keep away from 使不接近/靠近 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Keep it and you will succeed in time. ②She likes to keep up the latest fashions. ③No one can keep the wheel of his- tory. 4I managed to stick to the diet and keep sweet foods. ⑤Nobody can entirely this competi- tive society. 没有人能够完全远离这个竞争社会。 6Americans visiting Asia should such behavior may cause offense. 前往亚洲访问的美国人应记住，这种行为可能 会冒犯他人。 Together,they thought outside the box and broke new ground,leading to the 4 breakthrough of the hydrogen bomb. 他们共同努力，打破思维定式，开辟了新 天地，促使氢弹的突破。 *break new ground开辟新的领域；有新发现 ◆[佳句感知] This book will break new ground in the study of English idioms. 这本书为学习英语习语打开了新天地。 [知识积累] break away from 脱离；摆脱；挣脱；打破陈规 break down出故障；分解；瓦解；崩溃 break in闯入；强行进入；打断 break out突然发生；爆发（不用于被动语态） ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①She longed to break on their con- versation but didn't want to appear rude. 2The authorities have urged people to stock up on fuel in case hostilities break ③His car broke on the way,and that was why he was late for the meeting. 4He'd been out of work and he chose to for his family. 他失业了，并选择入室抢劫来赚钱支撑家庭。 5It was clear that the elephants could,at any time, but for some reason,they did not. 很明显，大象在任何时候都可以挣脱绳索，但 出于某种原因，它们没有这样做。 Unit 2 A life's work [句式精析] With many crafts having been,or about to be,lost forever,people have realised the im- portance of preserving those that remain. 随着许多工艺品已经或即将永远消失， 人们已经意识到保存那些留下来的工艺 品的重要性。 [句式分析]本句中的With many crafts having been,or about to be lost forever 个with的复合结构。其构成是with十名词+ 动词ing形式/介词短语，作状语。 ◆[佳句感知] I won't be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill. 因为妈妈病了，我无法去度假。 [知识积累] with复合结构的其他形式： (1)with+名词/代词+形容词 (2)with+名词/代词+副词 (3)with十名词/代词+介词短语 (4)with+名词/代词+动词不定式 (5)with+名词/代词+分词 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①With the problem (solve),we have more confidence. 2He felt more uneasy with the whole class (stare)at him. 3I can't go out with all these clothes (wash). 4The square looks more beautiful than ever with all the lights 5There were rows of white houses 一排排白色的房子前面有树。 6They are playing card wholeheartedly, 他们正在全神贯注地打牌，门还开着呢。 英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册 语法。探究突破 表语从句 自我探究 总结归纳 DThe trouble is that I have lost his address. 句①中that引导表语从句。 2What he wants to know is whether we can finish our 句②中whether引导表语从句。 work by tomorrow morning. 3It sounds as if/though someone is knocking at the door. 句③中asif/though引导表语从句。 4Be sure to be with a strong awareness that you are 句④中代词what引导表语从句。 what you eat! 5Their difficulty is where they can raise enough money. 句⑤中副词where引导表语从句. [语法精析] 三、连接代词和连接副词引导的表语从句 ◆[基本用法] The problem is who is really fit for the 在复合句中，位于系动词之后作表语的从 hard job. 句称为表语从句。 问题是谁能真正适合做这份艰苦的工作。 一、that引导的表语从句 This is what I am interested in. that用法：①无意义②不充当成分 ③ 这就是我所感兴趣的。 不可省略 That's where I first met her. The reason for his absence is that he 那就是我第一次遇见她的地方。 hasn't been informed. 四、because,asif/though等引导的表语从句 他缺席的原因是他没接到通知。 It's just because he doesn't know her. My suggestion is that we should tell him. 这仅仅是因为他不认识她。 我的建议是我们应该告诉他。 Now it seems as though she had known 二、whether引导的表语从句 Millie for years. The point is whether we should lend him 现在好像她认识米莉已有好多年了似的： the money. 五、why和because引导的表语从句的区别 关键在于我们是否应该借钱给他。 意为“那是…的原 [名师点津]f不能引导表语从句。 That's why... 因”，强调结果 ◆[针对训练] 单句语法填空 That's 意为“那是因为 DThe reason why I was sad was because.. …”,强调原因 he didn't understand me. 2What cost him his life was he was I didn't phone her,and that's why she got too careless. angry with me.(强调“没打电话”这一结果) 3All she's worried about is he is 我没有给她打电话。那就是她对我生气的 all right. 原因。 ·42· I didn't phone her,and that's because I got angry with her..(强调“生气”这一原因) 我没有给她打电话。那是因为我生她的 气了。 六、表语从句中的虚拟语气 在表语从句中，表示命令、要求、请求、建议、 决定等，主句中的主语通常是：advice,sugges- tion,proposal,request,.order等时，从句谓语形 式用“should+动词原形”(should可以省 略)。 My advice is that you (should)practise speaking English as often as possible. 我的建议是你应该尽可能经常地练习说 英语。 ◆[针对训练] 单句语法填空 D Grandma pointed to the hospital and said,“That's I was born.” 2They never get angry and are always kind to the students.That's the children can always get on well with their robot teachers. ③What puzzles me is _you could tell he was a thief when you first saw him. 4What worries us most is let out the secret. 5From space,the earth looks blue.This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. [综合演练] I.单句语法填空 1.The trouble is I can't find my way. 2.Without his support,we wouldn't be we are now. 3.This is my father has taught me-to always face difficulties and hope for the best. Unit 2 A life's work 4.By boat is the only way to get here,which is we arrived. 5.He got caught in the heavy traffic.That was he was late. 6.Energy is makes things work. 7.We didn't set out;it was we wanted to wait until our mother came back. 8.The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is one can be entirely free from dust. Ⅱ.完成句子 1. he were drunk. 看起来他好像喝醉了。 2.The question is 问题是谁对这起事故负有责任。 3.My belief is by working hard. 我相信通过努力我会成功的。 4.Jane is no longer ten years ago. 简再也不是十年前的那个样子了。 5.The fact is 事实就是我们队已经赢得了比赛。 6.The doubt is 问题是谁把文件拿走了。 7.There is something wrong with his lung. That is 他的肺有毛病。那是因为他抽烟太多了。 8.My topic today is 我今天的主题是大多数科学家正在研究的 东西。 C温馨提 学习至此，请完成配套训练