内容正文:
Unit 1
Face values
英课时
3
语作业
基础检测
I.单词拼写
1.He spent all his
(积蓄)buying
an apartment in the center of the city.
2.The program has lived up to its prom
ise to promote family
(福利).
3.The scientists also made field observa
tions that supported these laboratory
(发现).
4.I have the very
(敏感的)skin,
so I have been afraid to try new prod-
ucts.
5.I only keep frequent contact with a few
very close and
(忠诚的)friends
here.
6.He graduated from York with a degree
in
(心理学)
7.In that
(可怕的)moment,I
think his fierce heart broke.
8.Mark was lying unconscious but with
no
(外在的)sign of injury.
9.He became as wild as a
(野兽)
and no one could soothe him.
10.It is the
(胆小鬼)approach
to life.
Ⅱ.短语填空
for instance,in secret,make assump
tions,to sum up,be rude to,trans
form...into...,as if,in reality,re
gard...as,in one's search for
1.We thought he was serious but
he was joking.
2.The boss of this company
the employees.
3.Dan found out that I had been meeting
my ex-boyfriend
课时作业马
Using language
间
纠错空间
4.They will be concerned to do the right
thing-to dress properly,
5.I don't understand his motive,and I
don't want to
6.So far they have been unlucky
gold.
7.
parents should
never lose sight of the side-effects of
computer games on their children.
8.I felt
all my teeth had
been punched out.
9.It is a surprise that the faraway village
has been
a famous
。。。。。。。。。
tourist city in only ten years.
10.Her parents always
her
方法总结
the smartest of their children
then.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.We are working on the
as-
sume)that the conference will take
1为为+41中0十+4卡414为
place as planned.
2.At that time,Mr Green was too
(frighten)to escape from the danger.
3.I think it would be better to donate
money
a temporary shelter for
the homeless.
4.Once you are on the ground of a differ
ent country,remain highly
(sense)to natives'behavior.
++4年4++4年444444年44
5.It never occurred to me
you
could succeed in persuading him to
change his mind.
6.The young man spent all his
(save)on an expensive car.
7.Surveys conducted in other countries
reported similar
(find).
9
世英语w
8.I made many basic experiments
空
secret,
and have been satisfied
间
with them.
纠错空间
9
they will support us or not re-
mains unknown.
10.This painting is splendid,but
we actually need is a different matter.
能力提升
I.阅读理解
Have you ever made your life look a
little more charming than it actually is by
posting truths on social media?If so,you
may be damaging your mental health.
The posts we make on social media
platforms allow us to look back and see
what we did on a given day.But what
happens when,in an effort to impress our
online friends,photos and videos we post
方法总结
become beautified versions of the things
we did?
A young girl named Sophia went out
to a romantic anniversary dinner with her
boyfriend,had a near relationship-ending
fight during dessert,then came home and
posted,"Had the best time out with the
love of my life!"-even with a photo of
the meal.No surprise,but according to a
new study,Sophia was by no means
unique.Two-thirds of users admit lying
about their lives on social media with 20
percent of young people between the ages
of 18 and 24 stating that they edit their
own stories by frequently lying about re-
lationships and promotions.
By beautifying our online stories,we
are harming our memories.We start be-
lieving the stories we tell rather than re-
membering what really happened.Soon,
the real experience is lost and all that re-
mains is the beautified version of history.
选择性必修第三册
Scientists fear that these edited sto-
ries will end up changing our memories.It's
well confirmed through research that our own
memories are often unreliable and can be
easily controlled.Writing down one's life
in the form of a journal,or even on social
media can help us keep our memories un-
damaged,but only if we tell the truth.So
recording our experiences through what-
ever medium,to later recall lessons we
learned,is not only acceptable but desira-
ble.In fact,looking back at our own
past-however embarrassing or uncom-
fortable-is not just healthy but can be
enjoyable.
1.Why did Sophia post her story with a
photo of the meal?
A.To make her post attractive.
B.To show her photography skill.
C.To convince others of her story.
D.To show how enjoyable the meal
was.
2.In what kind of tone did the writer
write the text?
A.Encouraging.
B.Critical.
C.Humorous.
D.Enthusiastic.
3.The last paragraph implies that many
people don't realise
A.recalling the unpleasant past can al-
so be enjoyable
B.writing down our life on social media
does no good to us
C.recording experiences through media
is unacceptable
D.recording our experiences through
media is beneficial
4.What lesson can be drawn from the
text?
A.Leaving others a good impression is
desirable.
B.Editing our online stories weakens
our memory.
Unit 1 Face values
C.Posting our experiences on social
media is risky.
D.Beautifying our history ends up hur-
ting ourselves.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
A famous saying goes:Don't judge a
book by its cover.It reminds us that when
deciding its value 1.This is what the
Love my Body movement is all about.Its
message is that we should value ourselves
for who we are.
But it's easier said than done.Many
people still don't feel confident in them-
selves and their appearance.2
Not comparing your body to others
is a good first step.An expert points out
that comparing only forms a standard(
we think we need to reach,and if we
fail,it will lead to our feelings of disap
pointment.
3.When someone says some-
thing nice,accept it happily-don't push
it away or play it down.And praise others
too.If you think someone looks nice,or
someone has a good idea,tell them.It can
lift them up.
4-walking,yoga,playing sport
or otherwise."You can be a great human
without thinking about your shape or
size,"says Esther Field,another famous
expert."After a knee operation,I atten-
ded the gym and realised how strong and
able my body was,even though it was
fat.So thank it very much.
Finally,the only person who can truly
affect your body positivity is you.5 but
don't give up.You will succeed sooner or
later.Remember that everyone is short of
confidence sometimes.And as David Fadd
says"Don't feel sorry for who you are and
·1
课时作业乡
what you want as a person.Love what
you look like.”
空
A.Learn to take praise
B.something's appearance should not be纠错空间
the most important thing
C.So what can a person do to improve the
love of their own body
D.a book's cover is not important
E.Thank your body for what it can do
F.So how do self-respect and body confi-
dence problems affect everyone
G.Becoming comfortable with yourself is
unlikely to be done one night
Ⅲ.语法填空
As teenagers,we do have some trou-
bles when growing up,but we can get rid
of them correctly and 1.
(wise).
First,some of us are upset 2.
their images and looks.They are unnec-
essary and not important at all.
We方法总结
needn't care about them.It is one's inner
年e卡年击年量。年+年e
beauty 3.
matters.Second,we
sometimes seem to be 4.
(under-
stand )by our teachers,parents and
classmates.5.
(face)with this,
卡4卡+04卡+中卡+为44+
we can find 6.
proper time to
have a heart-to-heart talk with them,7.
(try)to remove the misunder-
standing.Some of us have fewer friends.
I think being open-minded and friendly
will do you good.Third,we may fall be-
hind others,8.
makes us
..................
stressed.Actually we can encourage our-
selves to work efficiently,full of 9.
4+44+年年44卡4444+44444
(determine).At last,some of us
don't have much pocket money,so they
feel unhappy.Isn't it strange?10.
long as we have done some,that's
enough.And we can learn how to spend
money.参考答案
4.C[推理判断题。通读全文,特别是根据最后一段中的
"Writing this now,several years later I still choke up.
可知,本文主要讲述了作者亲眼目睹了一个穿着和外表
怪异的女孩给流浪汉买食物的一幕,作者认为这个女孩
虽然打扮怪异,却有一颗善良的心,甚至几年后写这篇
文章的时候作者仍然哽咽,由此可知,那个给流浪汉买
食物的善良的女孩让作者深受感动,故C项正确。]
Ⅱ,[语篇解读]这是一篇记叙文,主要讲了一个双目失
明却用心种花的老人。这个故事告诉我们:仁慈源于我们
的内心,只要一心向善,我们都能行善举。
l.B[结合后文“Because of his hard work and care”可知
老人一直在照料他的花,所以花才能一年到头都开放。
故选B项。]
2.C[根据上文“it attracted every passer-by.”可知,年轻
的画家路过老人的花园,被花园吸引。故选C项。」
3.A[结合后文“how happy he could be if he lived in such
a beautiful place..”可知,画家在想如果自己住在这样一
个美丽的花园里该多高兴啊。故选A项。]
4.C[根据后文“you cannot see”可知,老人看不见。故选
C项。]
5.D[结合后文“Third,I can smell the sweetness of
them.And for the last one'”可知,老人说了四个理由。故
选D项。]
6.B[结合后文“I'm really familiar with this job.”可推知
老人曾是一名园丁,所以对照顾花的工作很熟悉。故选
B项。]
7.B[本句为让步状语从句,表示“虽然”应用although。
故选B项。]
8.A[老人看不见花,但是可以用手去触摸花。其他选项
不符合语境。故选A项。]
9.A[画家只是一个过路人,所以老人的确不认识画家。
故选A项。]
l0.C[结合上文画家内心的想法“how happy he could
be”可知,花园的美丽会让人们情绪和心情变好。故选
C项。]
11.B[画家是因为花园才停下来和老人交谈的,所以花
园给了老人一个和他人交谈的机会。故选B项。]
l2.A[结合后文“the happiness these flowers have
brought us'”可知,此处是享受这些鲜花给我们带来的快
乐。故选A项。]
l3.D[结合后文“see the beauty he's created”可知,此处
是指老人眼睛看不见,所以未能看见自己创造的美。fil
t0表示“未能,不能”。故选D项。]
l4.C[结合后文“with which they can see'”可知,此处是
在说明每一朵花都有一双眼睛,可以看到人内心的善
良。故选C项。]
15.C[盲人在他的心里种花,他看不见他种的花,然而花
有眼睛,用这些眼睛它们能看到老人善良的心和灵魂的
美。故选C项。]
Ⅲ,[语篇解读]本文属于记叙文,讲述作者在机场和飞
机上帮助一位行动不便的老太太,希望以后自己年老时别
人也能同样帮助自己。
1.an[考查冠词。句意为:一天,我在读着一本好书等待
我的航班,正在这时,一位老太太坐着轮椅来到候机室。
由于第一次提及老太太,故用不定冠词,elderly为元音
音素开头,故用an。」
2.trying[考查非谓语动词。句意为:我注意到她用她颤
抖的双手打开一袋坚果有图难。have trouble(in)doing
sth.为固定短语,in可以省略,故用现在分词trying。]
·.19
课时作业马
3.offered[考查一般过去时。句意为:没人愿意帮忙,因
此我主动帮忙。分析句子可知,本句缺乏谓语,由于是
陈述过去的事情,故用一般过去时offered。]
4.assistance[考查名词。句意为:她能行走,但是需要一
些帮助。分析句子可知,本句缺乏宾语,故用assist的名
词形式assistance。.]
5.settled[考查非谓语动词。句意为:当我帮她坐到自己
的位置时,我注意到她旁边是一个商人,因为要与老太
太一道坐飞机感到很厌恶。分析句子可知,本句为结构
get sth.done让某事被做;get her settled把她安置下来,
settle与其逻辑主语her为动宾关系,故用过去分词set
tled。]
6.seats[考查名词。句意为:他主动提出和我换位置,我
同意了。根据文章可知,商人不愿意与老太太坐在一
起,所以交换位置,故用seats。]
7.hers[考查名词性物主代词。句意为:由于她双手不
便,因此我帮她填写了表格。空处作l的宾语且后面
没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词hers。]
8.where[考查关系副词。句意为:由于没看见她预订的
轮椅,因此我们慢慢地走向机场出口,她女儿在那里等
她。分析句子可知,her daughter was waiting作定语修
饰先行词the gate,关系词在从句中作地点状语,故用关
系副词where。]
9.as[考查介词。句意为:但是我回想这次经历,我把这
位老太太视为我的机场天使。固定短语see sb.as把某
人视作,故用介词as。]
l0.to connect[考查动词不定式。句意为:希望在我八十
多岁旅行的时候,有人能够花点时间帮助我。分析句子
可知,本句为take time to do sth,花时间做某事,故用不
定式to connect。]
Unit1课时作业3
基础检测
I.1.savings 2.welfare 3.findings 4.sensitive
5.loyal 6.Psychology 7.frightful 8.outward
9.beast 10.timid
II.1.in reality 2.is rude to 3.in secret 4.for instance
5.make assumptions 6.in their search for
7.To sum up 8.as if 9.transformed into
10.regarded;as
IlI.1.assumption 2.frightened 3.to 4.sensitive
5.that 6.savings 7.findings 8.in 9.Whether 10.what
能力提升
I,[语篇解读]本文是一篇科普文。文章主要说明在社
交蝶体上美化自己的故事会损害我们的健康,因为如此无
异于在撒谎,欺骗别人就是欺骗自己,最终自己免不了
受伤。
L.C[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“even with a photo
of the meal”和第二段中的“in an effort to impress our
online friends”可知Sophia发帖时配上吃饭的照片目的
就是要使别人信服她的故事。故选C项。]
2.B[推理判断题。从第一段中的“Ifso,you may be
damaging your mental health.”和第四段中的“By beauti--
fying our online stories,we are harming our memories."
以及最后一段中的“but only if we tell the truth”可知作
者对美化我们的网络故事持批判的观点,故而文章的笔
调是批判性的。故选B项。]
3.A[推理判断题。从本段最后一句话“In fact,looking
back at our own past-however embarrassing or uncom-
fortable--is not just healthy but can be enjoyable..”尤其
是这句话里的In fact可推断出应选A项。in fact在句
巴英语v
中起强调的作用,作者强调回忆不愉快的过往也可能是
令人愉悦的暗示,人们大多没有意识到这一点。故选
A项。」
4.D[主旨大意题。全文主要说明在社交媒体上美化自
己的故事会损害我们的健康,因为如此无异于在撒谎,
欺骗别人就是欺骗自己,最终自己免不了受伤,故选
D项。]
Ⅱ,[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们描述
了在决定东西的价值时,外表不是最重要的。这也是爱自
己的身体这项运动的意义所在,我们应该为我们是谁而珍
惜自己。文章就该如何爱自己的身体提出了一些建议。
l.B[根据前文“A famous saying goes:Don't judge a
book by its cover.”可知看人不要只看外表,外观不应该
是最重要的。故选B项。]
2.C[根据前文“Many people still don't feel confident in
themselves and their appearance..”可知许多人仍然对自
己和外表不自信。以及后文“Not comparing your body
to others'is a good first step.”可知不拿自己的身体和
别人的比较是良好的第一步。可知许多人对自己的外
表不自信,且下文又提出了一些能够增进对自己身体的
爱的建议。故本句承上启下是在说明人们该怎么做来
增进对自己身体的爱。故选C项。]
3.A[根据后文“When someone says something nice,ac
cept it happily-don't push it away or play it down.And
praise others too..”可知当有人说好话时,要高兴地接
受,不要推开或贬低,也要赞美别人。由此可知是在建
议要学会接受他人的表扬。故选A项。]
4,E[根据后文“After a knee operation,I attended the
gym and realised how strong and able my body was,even
though it was fat.So thank it very much.”可知膝盖手术
后,“我”走进健身房,意识到“我”的身体是多么的强壮
和能干,尽管它很胖。可知作者是在感谢自己的身体,
故选E项。]
5.G[根据文章后文“but don't give up.You will succeed
sooner or later..”可知对自己感到舒服是一个漫长的过
程,不可能一个晚上就可以完成,但是还是不能放弃,因
为迟早会成功的。故选G项。」
Ⅲ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,年轻人在成长的过
程中,经常会遇见麻烦。作者在文章中提出了四条帮助年
轻人处理生活中麻烦事的建议。
l.wisely[考查副词。根据and前面的correctly可知,此
处是副词作状语,修饰can get rid of。]
2.about[考查固定搭配。be upset about意为“对…感
到不安”。]
3.that[考查强调句型。句意:重要的是人的内在美。强
调句型的基本结构是“Itis十被强调部分十that十其他部
分”,本句强调主语one's inner beauty,所以要填that。]
4,misunderstood[考查被动语态。句意:第二,我们有时
候似乎被我们的老师、父母和同班同学误解。分析语境
可知,设空处表示“误解”,应用misunderstand。本句主
语we与动词misunderstand构成被动关系,要用过去分
词与前面的be构成被动语态。所以要填misunder
stood。]
5.Faced[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处用
非谓语动词作状语。be faced with..“面对…”。所
以要填Faced。]
6.a[考查冠词。句意:面对这个,我们能够找到合适的时
间和他们有一次坦减亲切的交流,努力消除误解。a
proper time一个合适的时间。所以要填a。]
·.18
选择性必修第三册
7.trying[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处用
非谓语动词作状语。本句主语we与动词try构成主动
关系,要用现在分词在句中作状语。所以要填trying。]
8.which[考查定语从句。关系代词which指代前面的主
句,引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语。]
9.determination[考查名词。介词of后面通常接名词或
代词作宾语,句中要用determine的名词形式作宾语,所
以要填determination。]
10.As/S0[考查状语从句。句意:只要我们做了一些,那
就足够了。so/as long as意为“只要”,引导条件状语从
句。所以要填As/So。]
Unit1课时作业4
基础检测
I.1.kidnapped 2.graceful 3.comprehension
4.accent 5.compassion 6.heartfelt 7.resembles
8.motive 9.immense 10.profound
II.1.was sentenced to death 2.concerned with 3.in
pursuit of 4.come true 5.fall in love with 6.adjust to
7.take on 8.as long as 9.remind;of
10.regardless of
III.1.novelists 2.gracefully 3.expression
4.of 5.profoundly 6.living 7.being caught
8.in 9.to 10.with
能力提升
I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自已和
妻子在一次作为结婚礼物的旅行中难忘的事,告诉我们不
要以貌取人的道理
l.A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Our gift to each
other was a driving trip out west.”可知,我们给对方的
礼物是开车去西部旅行。以及文章整体描述来看,本文
讲述的这次旅行是结婚纪念日的礼物。故选A项。]
2.B[主旨大意题。根据第四段中的“God judges us just
by our heart,so we should never judge a man by his ap-
pearance,.”可知,上帝凭我们的内心评判我们,所以我们
决不可凭外貌评判人。这是本文要告诉我们的人生哲
理,B选项“Don't judge a book by its cover.”表达的意思
与主题契合。故选B项。]
3.B[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I must admit I felt
nervous that we might be robbed where we just created some
beautiful memories.”可知,我必须承认,我感到紧张,我们
可能会被抢劫,我们只是创造了一些美好的回忆。由此
可知,作者担心那个衣衫褴楼的人会抢走他的相机。故
选B项。]
4.A[推理判断题。从文中摩托车司机直接向作者要相
机给他们拍照,并没有过多的言语,为作者和妻子创造
了美好的回忆,由此推知,摩托车司机非常的善良而且
直率。故选A项。]
Ⅱ.[语篇解读]作者作为一名志愿者来照顾一位有特殊
疾病的老人,和老人在一起,听老人讲有关她的有趣的故
事这不仅让老人不寂寞,也让作者感觉非常高兴和幸运。
l.C[根据下一句中的“because her son and grandchildren
live upstairs with her'”可知,她的儿孙们和她一起住在楼
上。和儿孙在一起,她应该不孤单(lonely)。故选C。]
2.B[分析上下文的内容可知,前后两句是转折关系,故
选B。]
3.A[因为这种情况(有病),她无法独自离开房间。根据
句意可知,是因为病情才不能出去,故是因果关系,应
选A。]