Unit 2 SectionⅡ Starting out&.Understanding ideas(Ⅱ)（教师版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂同步复习（外研版）

Unit 2 Making a difference [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述如 何保持有条理。 l.G[根据空后“Therefore,you have to set dead- lines.”可知，做事情要为自己设定时限。选项G符 合语境。故选G。] 2.A[根据本段的内容，尤其是空后一句可知，不要 因在一件事情上追求完美而耽误了其他必做的事 情。选项A符合语境。故选A。] 3.D[根据空前“Instead of making sure that you do Task A perfectly,make sure that you do a great Section I Starting out 新知。 [重点单词] l.internal adj.内部的 2.effective adj.有效的，产生预期效果的 3.fund v.为…提供资金，资助 4.recycle v.再利用，回收利用 5.fountain m.喷水池 6.earn v.挣（钱） 7.foundation n.基金会 8.insight n.顿悟，猛醒 9.perseverance n.不屈不挠，坚持不懈 l0.contribution n.贡献→contribute v.捐献，捐赠； 捐助 1l.relief n.减轻，缓解→relieve v.解除，减轻，缓和 12.shortage n.短缺，不足，缺乏→short adj.短的；短 缺的，紧俏的 13.donate v.捐赠，捐献→donation n.捐赠物；捐赠； 赠送 14.reality n.真实，现实realize vt..实现；将…变 为现实 [重点短语] 1.be determined to do... 决心做. 2.persuade sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事 3.no longer(=not...any longer) 不再 4.be grateful to sb.(for sth.) (因某事)感激 某人 5.break into a smile 突然笑起来 6.lead sb.to do sth. 使某人做某事 要点 词汇精讲」 the contribution these people made to society 这些人对社会的贡献 回contribution n.贡献 ◆[佳句感知] Volunteers made great contributions to the fight against COVTD-19. 志愿者们在抗击新冠肺炎疫情的过程中做出了巨 大贡献。 五维课堂色 job of it..”可知，这样能节省出时间做其他必做的 事情。选项D符合语境。故选D。] 4.F[根据本段主题句“Reward yourself for tasks you've accomplished.”和空前一句“If you want to continue to follow through on staying organized, don't just do one task and move on..”可知，当一件 任务完成，不要马上进行下一项，此处表转折。选 项F符合语境。故选F。] 5.C[根据本段内容，尤其是空后一句可知，作者强 调合作的重要性。选项C符合语境。故选C。] Understanding ideas(I) 点点突破 对应学生用书P26 7.set up 建立；开办 8.benefit from... 得益于… [句式精析] 1.As a six-year-old Canadian schoolboy,Ryan had trouble believing the words spoken by his teacher that many people in developing African countries couldn't get enough clean water. [句式精析]本句是一个主从复合句。spoken by his teacher为过去分词短语作后置定语；that many people in developing African countries couldn't get enough clean water为同位语从句，解释名词 “the words'”。 试译：作为一个6岁的加拿大学生，瑞安听老师说， 非洲的发展中国家有许多人没法获得足够的清洁 水，他对此感到难以置信。 2.The insight grew from the determined attitude of a six-year-old boy who had the courage and persever- ance to make his dream a reality. [句式精析]本句是一个主从复合句。过去分词 determined作定语修饰名词attitude;who had the courage and perseverance to make his dream a reality为定语从句修饰asix-year-old boy,其中to make his dream a reality为不定式短语作后置定 语，make his dream a reality意为“使梦想成真”构 成“动词十宾语十宾语补足语” 试译：这样的见解来自一个态度坚定的6岁男孩， 他以勇气和毅力将梦想变成了现实。 层层精析 对应学生用书P26 [知识积累] (1)make contributions to对…做出贡献 (2)contribute.捐赠，捐献 contribute..to..把…捐献给…； 给…撰稿 contribute to为…做出贡献；有助于，增进； 导致；给…投稿 世五维课堂 ◆[学以致用] (1)单句语法填空 DThe girl is intelligent and often contributes to that newspaper. 2He got promoted for his contributions(con- tribute)to the company. 3 The famous writer is one of several authors contributing(contribute)to the book. 4 These contribute to building(build)up our confidence and helping us meet bigger challenges in the future. (2)完成小语段 5 Many people contributed money to Project Hope(给希望工程捐钱)，which contributed to many children returning to school(促使许多孩子 重返校园).A teacher wrote an article about this and contributed it to a newspaper(把它投给了一 家报社).In the article,he praised those people who had made great contributions to our society. (为我们的社会做出巨大贡献). The amount of relief and comfort experi- enced by the sick after the skin has been carefully washed and dried,is one of the commonest observations made at a sick bed. 病人在皮肤被仔细清洗和干燥后所经历的缓 解和舒适的量是在病床上进行的最常见的观 察之一。 回relief n.减轻，缓解 ◆[佳句感知] Most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close. 当这一赛季结束的时候，我们大部分志愿者都松了 一口气。 [知识积累] (I)to one's relief令某人感到欣慰的是 in relief轻松地 It is a relief to do sth.做某事很放心/舒心 (2)relieve v.减轻，缓解（疼痛/问题） relieve sb..of..使某人摆脱 (3)relieved adj.放心的，感到欣慰的 ◆[学以致用] (1)单句语法填空 D Hearing that he had passed the exam,he sighed in relief. 2 To her great relief (relieve),her younger brother recovered quickly after operation. 3Anxiety may be relieved(relieve)by talking to a close friend. (2)完成句子 DIt's a relief to see him make greater progress in his study. 看到他在学习上取得更大的进步，真是欣慰。 英语(WY)·必修第三册 5To their parents'relief,the children were sent to the hospital safely and took the medicine that relieved them of their pain. 令父母感到宽慰的是，孩子们已被安全地送到了 医院，并且吃下了缓解他们的疼痛的药。 Read the passage and find out what Ryan did to help solve the problem of water short- 3 age in Africa. 阅读这篇文章，找出瑞安为解决非洲缺水问 题所做的事情 回shortage n.短缺，不足，缺乏 ◆[佳句感知] If there is a shortage of any product,the price of that product will go up. 如果任何一种产品短缺，那种产品的价格就会 上涨。 [知识积累] short adj..短的；短缺的，紧俏的 be short for是…的缩写/简称 be short of缺少；缺乏 for short简称；缩写为 in short总之，简言之 to be short简单地说 [一语助记]语境助记short短语 UN is short for the United Nations.So,we call it UN for short.In the past,the world was short of fairness.However,nowadays,with the help of UN,we are living in a fair world.In short,I be- lieve,the world will become better and better! UN是联合国的简称，因此，我们简称联合国是 UN。在过去，世界缺乏公平。但是现在，在联合国 的帮助下，我们生活在一个公平的世界中。总之， 我相信世界将会变得越来越好！ ◆汇学以致用] (1)单句语法填空 DA shortage(short)of hands has reduced our factory's yearly output. 2Try tennis,badminton or windsurfing.In short,an- ything is challenging. (2)完成句子 3Many factories are short of workers because of the COVID-19 epidemic. 因为新冠肺炎疫情，许多工厂工人不足。 DAI is short for artificial intelligence. AI是人工智能的简称。 5In short,our country always puts the interests of the people first. 总之，我们国家始终把人民的利益放在第一位。 Unit 2 Making a difference Now tick the solutions that you think are most effective to supply Africa with fresh water. 现在标记上你认为给非洲提供新鲜水质最有 效的解决方案 回effective adj.有效的，产生预期效果的 ◆汇佳句感知] However,the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be. 然而，大多数人都可以通过培训成为好的演讲者。 [知识积累] effect n.效果，作用；影响 have an effect on对…有影响 bring/carry/.put..into effect使…实施/生效 come into effect-=take effect开始生效 ◆[学以致用] (1)单句语法填空 DThe new rules should be put into effect as soon as possible. 2It is a very effective(effect)way to learn the language and improve your pronunciation. (2)完成句子 3New controls will come into effect next week. 下个星期开始实施新的管制措施。 DAs far as I'm concerned,punishment has little effect on him. 我认为，惩罚对他没有多大影响。 At first his plan was to earn money to build a single well somewhere in Africa. 起初，他的计划是赚钱，然后在非洲某个地方 建一口井。 回earn v.挣（钱），赢得 ◆[佳句感知] My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by selling the fish. 我爷爷说他们去年夏天靠卖鱼挣了不少钱。 [知识积累] (1)earn sb.sth.为某人赢得某物；为某人带来 某物 earn money赚钱 earn a living/make a living/earn one's bread 谋生 earn one's fame/a reputation赢得名声 (2)earnings n.收人 (1)单句语法填空 DThe poor family lives on very little money earned(earn)by the disabled husband. 2How did she earn her(she)living after she left her family? 3New policy contributes to a rise in teachers' average earnings(earn). ·4 五维课堂上 (2)完成小语段 DAfter graduating from college,he decided to be a doctor in a small mountain village.Although he didn't earn much money,he earned a good reputation among the villagers.At first,his par- ents wondered how he earned his living on such little money but gradually they understood him. 大学毕业后，他决定去一个小山村当医生。尽管 挣钱不多，但是他在村民中声誉很好。开始他的 父母很疑惑他靠那么一点钱怎么谋生，但是逐渐 地他们理解了他。 He started to ask for help from his classmates and neighbours and persuaded them to donate 6 money. 他开始向同班同学和邻居寻求帮助，说服他 们捐款。 ⊙donate.捐赠：捐献 ◆汇佳句感知] Shortly after the earthquake,many people hurried to the hospital to donate their blood. 地震过后不久，许多人迅速去医院献血。 [知识积累] (1)donate..tosb./sth.把…捐赠给某人或 某物 donate..to do sth.捐赠…做某事 (2)donation n.捐赠；捐献 make a donation to向…捐赠 ◆[学以致用] (1)单句语法填空 DLuckily,many people and organizations dona- ted a lot of money to help(help)them receive college education smoothly. 2 Besides,we made a donation donate)of 120,000 yuan to you,expecting that it can help you get through the difficulties. 3The old man donated a lot of money to the school,enabling the students to return to their classroom. (2)完成句子 The generous man donated some money to help the people in need. 这个慷慨的的人捐一些钱来帮助有需要的人。 5We should sing high praise for those who make a donation/donate. 我们应该高度赞扬捐赠的人。 He broke into a joyful smile. 他突然露出愉快的微笑。 回break into a smile突然笑起来 ◆[佳句感知] When he read the funny part of the story,he broke into a smile. 当他读到故事有趣的部分时，突然笑了起来。 2 世五维课堂 [知识积累] break in强行进入；打断，搅扰，插嘴 break off断开，折断；停顿，中断；突然终止 break away(from sb./sth.)突然挣脱；脱离 break up粉碎；结束；散开，解散 break down出故障；（身体）垮掉；失败；使分解 (为) break through突破；克服，战胜 break out(战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然开始， 爆发 (1)选词填空（选用上述短语填空） DHow the big forest fire broke out has remains to be a mystery. 2My house was broken into yesterday.Fortu- nately,nothing was stolen. 3Because my uncle had too much pressure of work,his health finally broke down. While I was explaining my point of view,he broke in to argue with me. (2)完成句子 5He broke into tears when he heard the bad news.听到这个坏消息，他突然哭了起来。 6Her friends came to help him when the war broke out. 战争爆发时，她的朋友来帮助她。 The insight grew from the determined atti- tude of a six-year-old boy who had the cour- 8 age and perseverance to make his dream a reality. 这样的见解来自一个态度坚定的6岁男孩， 他以勇气和毅力将梦想变成现实。 回reality n.真实，现实 ◆[佳句感知] After many years of hard work,his dream has be- come a reality. 经过多年的努力，他的梦想已成为现实。 [知识积累] in reality事实上，实际上 bring..back to reality使…回到现实 face/accept reality面对/接受现实 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 D Smokers have to face the reality (real)that a great number of people are dying of lung cancer. 2 In reality,different students have different learning habits,which I think have a great influ- ence on their learning efficiency. 3The news that he failed again brought him back to reality. 他再次失败的消息使他回到了现实。 The first thing that you should learn is to face reality. 你应该学会的第一件事就是面对现实。 ·4 英语(WY)·必修第三册 [句式精析] After several months,Ryan had raised $2,000, with which a well was built near a primary school in Uganda. 几个月后，瑞安已筹集了2000美元，用这 笔钱在乌干达一所小学附近建了一口井。 [句式分析]本句是由介词+which引导的非限 制性定语从句。 ◆[佳句感知] Many teenagers usually consider their best friend as someone to whom they can turn when they need help. 许多青少年通常认为，他们最好的朋友是在他们需 要帮助的时候可以求助的人。 [知识积累 使用“介词十关系代词”引导的定语从可时要注意 以下几点： (1)在“介词十关系代词”结构中，关系代词一般用 whom(先行词指人)和which(先行词指物)。 (2)“介词十关系代词”可引导限制性定语从句和 非限制性定语从句。在限制性定语从句中，介词 放在关系代词之前时，关系代词不能省略；但若介 词后置，则可用that代替which,用who代替 whom,也可省略关系代词。 :(3)介词的确定要遵循“一先、二动、三意义”的原 则。“一先”即根据先行词的某种习惯搭配来确定 介词；“二动”即根据定语从句中动词或形容词所 需要的某种习惯搭配来确定介词；“三意义”即根 据定语从句的意义来确定介词。 ◆[学以致用] (1)单句语法填空 DMany young people,most of whom were well-edu- cated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 2Oprah's programme about literature,in which she reviews books,is very popular. 3 They also had a small pond in which they raised fish. He was educated at a local grammar school, after which he went to University of Cam- bridge. 5The reason for which he was late was that something was wrong with his bike on the way. (2)完成句子 6This is the teacher from whom we've learnt a lot. 这就是我们从他那里学到很多东西的那位老师。 DHe was generous with his time to help me study,for which I was grateful. 我很感激他花很多时间帮助我学习。 Unit 2 Making a difference 课后 基础检测 1.单词拼写 1.We should do all of that for their team contribu- tion(贡献)as well. 2.To our great relief()the accident caused little damage. 3.To overcome a shortage(of medical staff,10 doctors have been employed from overseas. 4.Some brands of vaccines are more effective( 的)than others.. 5.A fund(基金)will be set up for the orphans.. 6.I like my job,not only can earn(挣得)some mon- ey. 7.What we could do is to donate(捐献)some money for them. 8.Universities call on all the students to learn to re- cycle(回收利用)the waste paper. 9.We have a fountain(喷水池)in the garden and they have a stream that has no end. 10.Traditional Chinese paintings'styles are close to reality(现实)and easier to understand while most Western modern paintings are too difficult to understand. Ⅱ.短语填空 benefit from,make a difference,under control,make money,supply...with,set up,turn out,break into, be determined to do,persuade sb.to do 1.It took us about an hour to get it all back under control. 2.How come they make money for the firms but not for themselves? 3.Dictionaries supply us with information about words and phrases. 4.We should set up an English club. 5.Difficult as the plan sounds,he is determined to put it into practice. 6.All I have to do is persuade him to go with us. 7.Yet their results turn out to have enormous poten- tial. 8.If you lose your key,you have to break into the house. 9.And whatever you choose to do,it will make a difference. 10.You will benefit from investing in China. Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1.Why not make a contribution(contribute)to pro- tecting animals? 2.To my relief,he realized the importance of study. 五维课堂乡 素养提升 对应学生课时P15 3.What should we do about the water shortage (short)? 4.It is no use trying to persuade him to have (have) a holiday because he is a workaholic(工作狂). 5.Be grateful to someone or for something every day. 6.We watched her puzzled face break gently into a smile. 7.How much of your donation(donate)do they get? 8.Their perseverance (persevere)is the best model to all of us. 9.Unexpectedly,the weather turned out pretty nice that day. 10.Day after day I kept coming up with solution (solve),but none of them worked. 能力提升 》 I.完形填空 “Mum,you're always on the computer!”Laure complained. “No,I'mnot,”I1 "Every day I come home from school you're working on the computer. "Well,at least I'm here 2 you ! My daughter was right.Day after day,in my home office,I would stare into space as my 3 typed out the thoughts of a speaker or research com- pleted for an article.It seemed that my work as a writer and speaker 4 my fingers to the key board and my mind to valuable ideas.What Laure did not 5 was that during her day away,I'd also be doing a lot of 6.It was only around three in the afternoon that I'd 7 seat myself at my desk for a few 8 moments of deep thought.Then she'd come from school. “Laure,”I called,“9 here a minute.” After I explained my schedule and the fact that I chose home office to be accessible to her and her sister,I offered Laure the following promise. "Whenever you feel I'm ignoring you or you need my 10,I want you to 11 me,I said."Just come up and give me a little hug. That'll be our signal that you 12 me. Years later we still have that 13 sign. I've become much more sensitive(敏感的)tomy daughter's comings and goings.14 she al- ways gives me a little hug to remind me of the 15 reason why I work at home. 1.A.thought B.refused C.defended D.agreed 2.A.for B.over C.against D.after 3.A.feet B.hands C.eyes D.ears 4.A.connected B.turned C.gave D.added 巴五维课堂 5.A.admit B.realize C.believe D.recognize 6.A.homework B.exercise C.housework D.cleaning 7.A.luckily B.gradually C.instantly D.finally 8.A.anxious B.valuable C.busy D.rare 9.A.leave B.speak C.talk D.come 10.A.help B.attention C.decision D.advice 11.A.kick B.shake C.kiss D.hug 12.A.miss B.hate C.need D.scold 13.A.unknown B.unexpected C.unfinished D.unspoken 14.A.And B.But C.Or D.Yet 15.A.honest B.real C.wrong D.foolish [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。当作者发现自己 与孩子之间相处出了问题后，她积极探索如何平衡工 作和家庭之间的关系。 1.C[根据语境“No,I'mnot”可推知，作者并不承认 女儿的说法，作者在为自己的行为进行辩解(de fend)。] 2.A[根据下文中的“the fact that I chose home of-- fice to be accessible to her and her sister'”可知，作 者选择在家工作是为了孩子们。故选A。] 3.B[根据空后的“typed out'”和下文中的“my fin- gers”呼应可知，作者是用手把想法转换成文字打 出来，即B项正确。] 4.A[看起来作为作家和演说家的作者就是要把自 己的手指和键盘连接起来，把自己的思想和有价值 的观点连接起来。connect...to..把…和… 连接起来。 5.B[Laure没有意识到(realize)的是在她白天不在 家的时候，作者也做了许多家务活。admit承认： believe相信；recognize认出，认可。] 6.C根据下句It was only around three in the af- ternoon可知，在家里工作的作者下午大约3点才 能够工作，那么其他时间应该是“整理家务”。 homework家庭作业；exercise锻炼；housework家 务；cleaning清洁（属于家务的一部分）。故选C。] 7.D[根据上文中的“I'd also be doing a lot of housework”可知，作者在家里也会忙着做许多家 务，因此在下午3点左右的时候才终于(finally)得 空来工作。luckily幸运地；gradually逐渐地；in stantly立刻，马上。] 8.B[根据上文可知，作者要忙着做很多家务，因此 用来工作的时间就弥足珍贵(valuable)了。anx ious焦虑的；busy忙碌的；rare稀少的，] 9.D[根据上句Then she'd come from school..可 知，女儿放学回家，作者想要与她谈谈，结合空前的 call,可知此处为“过来”的意思。故选D。] 。 英语(WY)·必修第三册 10.B[作者说：“无论什么时候你感觉我忽略了你或 者你需要我的关注时，我想让你来拥抱我一下。”与 “IT'm ignoring you”形成呼应，孩子需要作者的关 注，故选B。] ll.D[与“Just come up and give me a little hug”呼 应，故选D。] l2.C[根据“or you need my...”的提示可知，孩子 的拥抱提醒作者孩子们需要(need)她。miss想念； hate憎恨；scold责骂。] 13.D[句意：多年以后我们仍然沿用这种心照不宣 的(unspoken)信号。unknown未知的；unexpected 意外的；unfinished未完成的。] 14.A[而且她总是给作者一个小小的拥抱来提醒 她在家工作的真正原因。根据上下文可知，此处表 示逻辑上的顺承关系，故A项正确。] 15.B[由全文内容可知，作者想着在家照顾孩子和 家庭，所以得到孩子的拥抱显然达到了目的，这是 在家的“真正”原因。] Ⅱ.语法填空 While many young people were enjoying the fi- nal weeks of summer vacation,Zach Bonner was working his hardest.According to St.Petersburg Times,Zach started walking from Valrico,Florida,his hometown,on Christmas,2009, and stepped over the Los Angles city line nine months later in September,racking up a total of 2,478 miles 2 raising close to $15,000 for kids in need.Along the way,Zach attended school online,thanks to his mother,Laurie Bonner,and brother and sister 3 alternated walking and driving alongside him.Despite 4 age,Zach has a long history of helping others.5 Hurricane Char- ley hit town in 2004,Zach,then six,pulled a wagon through his neighborhood collecting food for storm victims.Since then,he 6 (raise)some $400,000 for his tax-exempt Little Red Wagon Foundation,which gives money to projects aiding 7 (home)and troubled children.In 2007,Zach began walking to support a children's charity in Flori- da,8 (finish)his journey 8 days later,280 miles away in Tallahassee.Then 9 the summer of 2009,he walked about 670 miles from Atlanta to Washington D.C.,in just two months. 66 10 really keeps me going is these kids, Zach has said."They don't get to say,'I'm tired of being homeless.'So why should I get to quit?" [语篇解读]本文讲Zach Bonner不畏艰辛，乐于助 人的故事。 l.the[考查冠词。专有名词St.Petersburg Times前加定 冠词。] 2.and[考查连词。racking和raising之间为并列 关系。] Unit 2 Making a difference 3.who[考查关系词。who指代his mother,Laurie Bonner,and brother and sister.] 4.his[考查代词。尽管他年纪不大，但扎克帮助别 人已经有很长时间了。] 5.When[考查连词。当飓风Charley在2004年袭 击这个镇时，Zach为受害者筹集食物。] 6.has raised[考查动词时态。根据since then可判 断用现在完成时。] Section 要点 [词汇精讲] He's sensitive and rather serious,which sometimes makes him appear to be a little bookish. 他敏感而且相当严肃，这使他有时显得有 点书呆子气。 回sensitive adj.敏感的，容易生气的 ◆[佳句感知] Don't mention that she has put on weight,for she is very sensitive to it. 不要提她体重增加了，因为她对此很敏感。 [知识积累 (1)be sensitive to对…敏感/体贴的 (2)sensitively adv..敏感地 (1)单句语法填空 DThe elderly need special care in winter,as they are very sensitive to the sudden changes in the weather. 2She handled the matter sensitively (sensitive) and effectively. (2)完成句子 3She is very sensitive to other people's feelings. 她很能体谅他人的感情。 DMy teeth are very sensitive to cold food. 我的牙齿对冷食过敏。 She's usually very shy,but she's generous and never hesitates to help. 她通常非常害羞，但是很慷慨，毫不犹豫地提 供帮助。 (1)generous adj.慷慨的，大方的 ◆汇佳句感知] The old woman was always generous to the poor boy. 那位老太太对这个可怜的男孩一直很大方。 [知识积累] (I)be generous to sb.对某人慷慨/大方 be generous with sth.在某方面慷慨/大方 It is generous of sb.to do sth.某人做某事真 大方 (2)generously adv.慷慨地，大方地 (3)generosity m.慷慨，大方 五维课堂兰 7.homeless[考查词性转换。帮助那些无家可归和 困难的孩子。homeless意为“无家可归的”。] 8.finishing[考查非谓语动词。finish和它的逻辑 主语Zach之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。] 9.in[考查介词。在夏天用介词in。] 10.What[考查引导词。What引导主语从句，作动 词keep的主语，] sing language 层层精析 对应学生用书P30 ◆[学以致用] (1)单句语法填空 DShe is mean to money but generous with kids. 2If you don't want to lose your friends,you must practise honesty,understanding and gener- osity(generous). ③We would like to thank all the judges(法官) who generously generous)spent their spare time dealing with this affair. (2)完成句子 It is generous of him to contribute a lot of money to our school every year. 他每年都为我们学校捐许多钱，真是大方。 (2)hesitate v.迟疑，犹豫 ◆[佳句感知] Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any questions. 如有任何疑问请尽管和我联系。 [知识积累] (I)hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事 don't hesitate to do sth.毫不犹豫地做某事 hesitate about/,over sth.对某事犹豫不决 hesitate about/over+特殊疑问词+不定式 对…犹豫不决 (2)hesitation n.犹豫，踌躇 without hesitation毫不犹豫地 (3)hesitant adj..犹豫不决的 [一语助记] Once you hesitate about a decision,you will miss a good chance.Don't be hesitant,but be cautious.Only in this way can you hug success. 一旦你对一个决定犹豫不决，你将会错失良机。不 要迟疑，但要谨慎，只有这样你才能拥抱成功。 ◆汇学以致用] (1)单句语法填空 DShe hesitated about /over the choice between the two dresses. 2When someone asks me what my dream is,I will tell him“to be a good doctor'”without any hesitation(hesitate). 3The help you give to others will be paid back, so never hesitate to offer(offer)a helping hand whenever someone needs help.