Unit 4 Unforgettable Films-Reading Further-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第一册（重庆大学版）

高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 固定搭配精讲 精讲专版 【Unit4】Unforgettable Films-Reading Further 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 data/deita/n.数据；资料：材料v主演：担任主角 牌 birthplace/'b3:pleis/n.出生地；audience/':dians/n.观众；听众；freedom/'fi:dam/h.自由；自主； 发源地 读者 免除 comedy/'kDmadi//n.喜剧；喜剧respect/'spekt/v.尊敬：尊重；contribution/kDnt'bju:ln.贡 片：滑稽 重视n.尊敬：尊重：方面 献：捐献：投稿 peak /pik/h.山峰：顶峰；顶点cost/kost/v.花费；使付出代价issue'um.问题；议题；发行 adj.最高的：峰值的v.达到顶n.成本；费用；代价 物V.发行：发布：分发 峰 ean3/v.赚得；挣得：赢得；fuel /fju:l/m.燃料：刺激因素 lawyer/lbj)h.律师：法学家获得 fuel /fju:al/w.给…提供燃料： star/sta:(r)n.星星：明星：主演medal/medl/h.奖章；勋章；奖刺激；加剧 固定及常见搭配 1.respect1'spekt/v.尊敬：尊重；重视n.尊敬；尊重；方面 核心搭配： respect sb.for sth.因某事尊敬某人 show respect for sb.对某人表示尊重 in this respect在这方面 精讲： 作动词时后接人或事物，作名词表示“方面”时常用搭配“in..respect'”。 例句： We should respect our parents for their hard work. 真题链接： All students should show_for their teachers.(答案：respect) 2.earn3n/w.赚得：挣得；赢得；获得 核心搭配： eamn money赚钱 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 固定搭配精讲 earn a living谋生 earn respect/tust赢得尊重/信任 精讲： eam强调通过努力或劳动获得，宾语可以是金钱、荣誉等抽象或具体事物。 例句 He earns his living by writing stories. 真题链接： She worked hard to a scholarship to study abroad.(答案：earn) 3.contribution/,kpntrI'bju:fn/m.贡献：捐献；投稿 核心搭配： make a contribution to sth.对某事做出贡献 a contribution to.给…的捐献/投稿 精讲： to为介词，后接名词或动名词，常用搭配“make contributions to”(复数形式)表示“多方面贡 献”。 例句： Everyone can make a contribution to protecting the environment. 真题链接： Yuan Longping made greatto Chinese agriculture.contributions) 4.issue'un.问题；议题；发行物v.发行；发布；分发 核心搭配： solve an issue解决问题 a hot issue热点议题 issue a statement发表声明 精讲： 作名词时比problem更正式，侧重“争议性议题”；作动词常与“声明、文件”等搭配。 例句： The government issued a new policy on education 真题链接： We need to discuss the _of online safety in class.(答案：isse) 5.fuel /fju:al/n.燃料：刺激因素v.给…提供燃料：刺激：加剧 核心搭配： fossil fuel化石燃料 add fuel to the fire火上浇油 fuel the conflict加剧冲突 精讲： 作名词不可数：作动词时常用搭配“fuel sth.”表示“刺激/加剧某事物”。 例句： 2 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 固定搭配精讲 Burning coal as fuel causes air pollution. 真题链接： The argument onlytheir disagreement. (答案：fuelled) 6.peak /pi:k/n.山峰：顶峰；顶点adj.最高的；峰值的v.达到顶峰 核心搭配： reach the peak达到J顶峰 at peak time在高峰期 peak season旺季 精讲： 作动词时为不及物动词，常用“peak at+数字”表示“峰值为…”。 例句： The mountain climbers finally reached the peak 真题链接： Tourists usually visit the city in season (summer). (答案：peak) 7.audience/':dians/n.观众：听众：读者 核心搭配： a large audience大量观众 the audience clap观众鼓掌 give a speech to the audience向观众演讲 精讲： 集体名词，表整体时谓语用单数，表个体时用复数：常用搭配“an audience of+数字”表示“ 名观众”。 例句： The audience was/were excited by the performance. 真题链接： The speaker spoke loudly so that the could hear him clearly.(audience) 8.freedom/fi:dam/h.自由；自主；免除 核心搭配： freedom of speech言论自由 have the freedom to do sth.有做某事的自由 fight for freedom为自由而战 精讲： 不可数名词，常用“freedom to do sth.”或“freedom of+名词”结构。 例句： Children should have the freedom to choose their hobbies 真题链接： People all over the world love_and peace.(答案：freedom) 3 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 固定搭配精讲 9.medal/'medl/m.奖章：勋章：奖牌 核心搭配： win a medal赢得奖牌 gold/silver/bronze medal金/银/铜牌 award sb.a medal授予某人奖章 精讲： 可数名词，常用“win a medal in+比赛项目”表示“在某项目中获奖”。 例句： She won a gold medal in the Olympic Games 真题链接： The athlete was proud to receive a for his courage. (答案：medal) l0.star/sta:)m.星星；明星：主演v.主演；担任主角 核心搭配： a movie star电影明星 star in a film主演一部电影 the stars in the sky天上的星星 精讲： 作动词时常用“star in+-作品”表示“主演某作品”，主语为人。 例句： She starred in the popular TV series last year. 真题链接： The famous actor will in a new action movie.(答案：star) 11.cost /kDst/v.花费：使付出代价n.成本；费用：代价 核心搭配： cost sb.sth.花费某人某物（时间/金钱） at the cost of以…为代价 the cost of living生活成本 精讲： 作动词时主语为物，无被动语态，过去式和过去分词均为cost。 例句： The new phone cost him 5000 yuan. 真题链接： The project was completed at the_ of environmental damage.(答案：cost) 12.comedy/'kpmadi/m.喜刷：喜剧片；滑稽 核心搭配： a comedy film喜剧片 black comedy黑色喜剧 精讲： 4 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 固定搭配精讲 可数名词，其反义词为tragedy(悲剧)，常用“watch a comedy”表示“看喜剧片”。 例句： We watched a comedy to relax after the exam. 真题链接： My favorite kind of movie is because it makes me laugh.(答案：comedy) l3.data/dete/m.数据；资料：材料 核心搭配： collect data收集数据 data analysis数据分析 raw data原始数据 精讲： 单复数同形（常用复数意义），谓语动词可用单数或复数；常用搭配与“收集、分析”等科研动 作相关。 例句： The scientists spent months collecting data for the research 真题链接： We need more to support this conclusion.(答案：data) 14.1 awyer'1jr)/n.律师；法学家 核心搭配： a criminal lawyer刑事律师 hire a lawyer聘请律师 精讲： 可数名词，常用“work as a lawyer”表示“当律师”，相关职业搭配为“consult a lawyer”(咨询 律师)。 例句： Her father is a famous lawyer in Beijing. 真题链接： If you have legal problems,you should ask a for help.(答案：lawyer) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.All students should show for their teachers. 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 固定搭配精讲 ·A.respect ·B.respects ·C.respectful ·D.respecting 2.She worked hard to a scholarship to study abroad ·A.win ·B.eam ·C.get ·D.make 3.Yuan Longping made great to Chinese agriculture. ·A.contribution ·B.contributions ·C.contribute ·D.contributing 4.We need to discuss the of online safety in class. ·A.problem ·B.question ·C.issue ·D.matter 6 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 固定搭配精讲 5.The argument only their disagreement. ·A.flel ·B.fuels ·C.fuelled ·D.fueling 6.Tourists usually visit the city in season(summer). ·A.peak ·B.top ·C.high ·D.maximum 7.The speaker spoke loudly so that thecould hear him clearly. ·A.crowd ·B.audience ·C.people ·D.listeners 8.People all over the world love and peace. ·A.fee ·B.freedom ·C.freely 7 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 固定搭配精讲 ·D.liberty 9.The athlete was proud to receive afor his courage. ·A.medal ·B.metal ·C.model ·D.modal 10.The famous actor will in a new action movie ·A.star ·B.play ·C.act ·D.perform 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.We should respect our parents for their hard (工作. 2.He earns his (生活)by writing stories.. 3.Everyone can make a (贡献)to protecting the environment. 4.The government()a new policy on education. 5.Burning coal as_ (燃料)causes air pollution. 6.The mountain climbers finally reached the (项峰). 7.She won a gold (奖牌)in the Olympic Games. 8.The new phone__(花费)him5000yuan. 9.We watched a(喜剧片)to relax after the exam, 10.The scientists spent months collecting (数据)for the research. 8 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 固定搭配精讲 三、首字母填空 1.R your parents for their hard work is important. 2.Hee money by working in a restaurant. 3.Yuan Longping made great c to Chinese agriculture. 4.Online safety is a hot i in today's society. 5.Adding fuel to the fire will only f the conflict. 6.The number of tourists reaches its p in summer. 7.The a clapped loudly after the performance. 8.People fight for f and equality. 9.She won a gold min the competition. 10.The movie s a famous actor. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.We should show(respect)for our teachers 2.She worked hard (earn)a scholarship. 3.Everyone can make a contribution to (protect)the environment. 4.The government(issue)a new policy last week. 5.The argument (fuel)their disagreement yesterday. 6.The mountain climbers(reach)the peak finally. 7.The audience (be)excited by the performance. 8.Children should have the freedom (choose)their hobbies. 9.She (win)a gold medal in the Olympic Games. 10.The famous actor (star)in a new movie next year. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2B3B4.C5.C6.A7B8B9.A10.A 9 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 固定搭配精讲 IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.work 2.living 3.contribution 4.issued 5.fuel 6.peak 7.medal 8.cost 9.comedy 10.data I.首字母填空 1.Respect 2.earns 3.contributions 4.issue 5.fuel 6.peak 7.audience 8.freedom 9.medal 10.stars V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.respect 2.to earn 3.protecting 4.issued 5.fuelled 6.reached 7.was/were 8.to choose 9.won 10.will star 10