Unit 3 Discover and Innovation-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第三册（重庆大学版）

高中选择性必修第三册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 固定搭配精讲 Unit 3 Discover and Innovation Reading Acively 重庆大学版·高中选择性必修第三册 全部单元单词 skillfully'sklfali/adv.熟练地：honestly'Dnistli/adv.诚实地：全面发展的：多才多艺的 巧妙地 坦率地 recognized /'rekagnaizd/adj. skillful/'skilfal/adj.熟练的；有quantity/kwontati/n.数量；数认的；经过验证的 技能的 额 progressive /pra'gresrv/adj./n. equal/'ikwl/adjn.W.平等的：displace/ds'pleIs/v.取代：置换；步的：渐进的：进步人士 同等的人：等于 迫使…离开家园 tirelessly/'taralasli/adv.不知疲 uncomfortable /An'kAmftabl/adj. volume/volju:m/n.体积：容量；倦地：孜孜不倦地 不舒服的：不安的 音量 witness/'wItnas/v.h.目击：见 deserve/d'z3:v/v.应得；值得forgetful/fa'getfl//adj.健忘的；证；证人；目击者 brilliant/'briliant/adj..灿烂的：疏忽的 legacy/'legasi//n.遗产；遗赠物； 杰出的：聪颖的 inspiration/.nsp3're/n.灵感；遗留间题 plainly/plemli/adv.清楚地；明鼓舞人心的人或事 白地；直率地 well-rounded wel'raondId/adj. 固定及常见搭配 1.equal/'i:kwal/adj.h..平等的；同等的人：等于 核心搭配： be equal to等于；胜任 equal rights平等权利 equal pay for equal work同工同酬 精讲： equal作形容词时，后接介词to表示“等于；能胜任”；作动词时直接接宾语，强调数量或程度 上的相等。 例句： Women should have equal opportunities as men in the workplace. 真题链接： 高中选择性必修第三册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 Three plus three一six.(答案：equals)) 2.deserve/d'z3v/v.应得：值得 核心搭配： deserve sth.应得某物 deserve to do sth.值得做某事 deserve attention值得关注 精讲： deserve后可直接接名词或不定式，被动语态常用deserve to be done。 例句： Your hard work deserves a good result. 真题链接： The brave soldier_the medal for his courage.(答案：deser ves) 3.witness/'witnas/v.h.目击：见证；证人 核心搭配： witness sth.目击某事 witness to sth.为某事作证 a witness to sth.…的目击者 精讲： 作动词时，宾语多为事件：作名词时，常用搭配为a witness to(某事的证人/见证)。 例句： She witnessed the accident with her own eyes. 真题链接： The old building has_the changes of the city for over 100 years.(witnessed) 4.legacy/legasi/n.遗产；遗留问题 核心搭配： leave a legacy留下遗产 cultural legacy文化遗产 a legacy of sth.…的遗留问题 精讲： legacy为可数名词，常与leave、inherit(继承)等动词搭配，也可指抽象的“精神遗产”。 例句 The scientist left a great legacy to the world. 真题链接： The Great Wall is one of the most important of Chinese civilization.(legacies) 5.inspiration/,msp3'ren/n.灵感：鼓舞人心的人或事 核心搭配： d血raw inspiration from从…中汲取灵感 2 高中选择性必修第三册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 an inspiration to sb.对某人的鼓舞 have inspiration有灵感 精讲： inspiration为不可数名词，表示“灵感”时：表示“鼓舞人心的人/事”时为可数名词。 例句： Artists often draw inspiration from nature. 真题链接： Her story has become an一to many young people.(答案：inspiration) 6.progressive /pr3'gresiv//adj.进步的：渐进的 核心搭配： progressive ideas进步思想 progressive development渐进发展 a progressive policy进步的政策 精讲： progressive强调“逐步发展的”，常修饰社会、政策、思想等抽象名词。 例句： The country is making progressive changes in education. 真题链接： We need a more_approach to solving environmental problems.(progressive) 7.volume/'vplju:m/n.体积：容量；音量 核心搭配： the volume of sth.…的体积/容量 turn up/down the volume调大/小音量 volume control音量控制 精讲： volume表示“音量”时，常用搭配与“调节”动作相关：表示“体积”时后接介词of。 例句： Please turn down the volume of the TV. 真题链接： The_of the box is 100 cubic centimeters..(答案：volume) 8.displace/ds'pleIs/v.取代；迫使离开家园 核心搭配： displace sb.from sth.迫使某人离开… be displaced by sth.被某物取代 displace thousands of people使数千人流离失所 精讲： displace作“取代”时，多用于被动语态；作“迫使离开”时，后接介词fiom。 例句： 3 高中选择性必修第三册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 Traditional jobs are being displaced by technology. 真题链接： The flood_hundreds of families from their homes.(答案：displaced) 9.we-rounded/,wel'raondid/adj.全面发展的 核心搭配： a well-rounded person全面发展的人 well-rounded education全面的教育 be well-.rounded in sth.在某方面全面发展 精讲： well-rounded为合成形容词，只能作定语或表语，强调能力、素质等多方面均衡发展。 例句： A well-rounded student should excel in both studies and sports. 真题链接： Schools should aim to培养_individuals.(答案：well-rounded) l0.recognized/'rekagnaizd/adj.公认的 核心搭配： be recognized as被公认为… a recognized expert公认的专家 widely recognized广泛认可的 精讲： recognized为过去分词作形容词，常用搭配be recognized as表示“被认定为…”。 例句： Einstein is recognized as one of the greatest scientists. 真题链接： This method is_as the most effective way to solve the problem.(recognized) l1.tirelessly/'tarelesli/adv.不知疲倦地 核心搭配： work tirelessly孜孜不倦地工作 tirelessly strive for不懈追求… serve the people tirelessly全心全意为人民服务 精讲： tirelessly修饰动词，强调动作的持续性和投入度，其形容词形式为tireless。 例句： The doctor worked tirelessly to save the patients 真题链接： The volunteers_helped those in need during the disaster.(tirelessly) 12.quantity/'kwpntati/n.数量；数额 4 高中选择性必修第三册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 核心搭配： a large quantity of大量的 quantities of许多（后接可数或不可数名词，谓语动词用复数） quantity of数量（谓语动词单复数取决于quantity的单复数） 精讲： a large quantity of后接不可数名词时，谓语动词用单数；quantities of后接名词时，谓语动词一律 用复数。 例句： A large quantity of food was sent to the灾区， 真题链接： _of books were donated to the rural school..(答案：Quantities) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The number of students in Class A-that in Class B. ·A.eqal ·B.equals ·C.is equal ·D.is equaled 2.Children should be taught to believe that everyonerespect regardless of their background. ·A.deserves ·B.deserves to ·C.is deserved ·D.is deserving 5 高中选择性必修第三册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 3.The old tree hasthe development of the small town for over a century. ·A.witnessed ·B.watched ·C.seen ·D.observed 4.The Great Wall is not only a_but also a symbol of Chinese wisdom. ·A.legacy ·B.inheritance ·C.heritage ·D.tradition 5.Many artists inspiration from the beauty of nature. ·A.draw ·B.gt ·C.make ·D.take 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 l.This policy aims to ensure一（平等的）opportunities for all citizens. 2.The scientist's research(further exploration. 3.The local museum preserves many_(文化遗产)from ancient times, 4.The team has made._(渐进的)progress in solving the technical problem. 6 高中选择性必修第三册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 5.We need to measure the一_（体）of the container before filling it. 三、首字母填空 1.The school strives to wrstudents with diverse skills. 2.The brave firefighter was r as a hero by the local people. 3.To protect your hearing,please turn down the vof the music. 4.Thousands of people were dfrom their homes due to the flood. 5.The volunteers worked tto help those affected by the earthquake. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.A large(quantity)of water is needed for the irigation project. 2.The new technology has_(displace)traditional manufacturing methods. 3.Her story is an_(inspiration)to young people pursuing their dreams. 4.The teacher praised him for his(tireless)efforts in studying. 5.The company has adopted a more-(progressive)approach to employee training 参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2.A3.A4.A5.A Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.equal 2.deserves 3.cultural legacy 4.progressive 5.volume I首字母填空 1.well-rounded 2.recognized 3.volume 4.displaced 5.tirelessly V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.quantity 2.displaced 3.inspiration 4.tireless 5.progressive 7