内容正文:
高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 4 Food and Culture
固定搭配精讲
【Unit4】Food and Culture-Reading
Acively
重庆大学版高中英语
全部单元单词
unbelieving/,nbr'li:vm/adj.不instantly/'nstantli/adv.立即:马显然;显而易见地
相信的:怀疑的;无神论的
上:即刻
trembling/'tremblu/adj.发抖
far away遥远的;久远的
instant/mstant/adj.立即的;立的:战栗的:n.发抖;战栗
bitterly/bitali/adv.痛苦地:怨刻的;速食的:n.瞬间:片刻neditation/medr'tenm.冥想:
恨地:严寒刺骨地:极其
secretly/'si:kratli/adv秘密地;沉思;默念
bitter/bta(r)/adj.苦的:痛苦的:偷偷地;私下地
怨恨的:严寒的:n.苦味:苦酒obviously/pbviasli/adv.明显地:
固定及常见搭配
1.bitter'bta(r)/adj.苦的;痛苦的:怨恨的:严寒的:n.苦味:苦酒
核心搭配:
bitter taste苦味
bitter cold严寒
bitter experience痛苦的经历
bitter argument激烈的争吵
精讲:
作形容词时可描述味道、情感、天气等,作名词指“苦味”,常见搭配与负面感受或状态相关。
例句:
The medicine has a bitter taste but works well.
真题链接:
The coffee was too for me to drink.(答案:bitter)
2.instant/.nstant/adj.立即的:立刻的:速食的:n.瞬间:片刻
核心搭配:
instant noodles方便面
in an instant立刻:马上
for an instant一瞬间
高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 4 Food and Culture
instant coffee速溶咖啡
精讲:
作形容词时多修饰食物或反应,作名词常与介词i/for搭配表示时间。
例句:
He finished the task in an instant
真题链接:
You can make_soup with this powder..(答案:instant)
3.obviously/'Dbviasli/ad.明显地;显然;显而易见地
核心搭配:
obviously true显然是真的
obviously different明显不同
obviously worried显然很担心
精讲:
用于句首或句中,强调情况“显而易见”,修饰形容词或整个句子。
例句:
Obviously,she was late for the meeting.
真题链接:
一,he didn't understand the question at all.(答案:Obviously)
4.secretly/'si:kratli/adv.秘密地;偷偷地;私下地
核心搭配:
secretly happy暗自高兴
secretly plan秘密计划
do sth.secretly偷偷做某事
精讲:
修饰动词或形容词,强调“不公开”的状态或动作。
例句:
She secretly bought a gift for her mother
真题链接:
Heleft the room without saying goodbye..(答案:secretly)
5.trembling/'trembl)/adj.发抖的;战栗的;n.发抖:战栗
核心搭配:
trembling hands颤抖的手
trembling with fear因恐惧而颤抖
stop trembling停止发抖
精讲:
作形容词时修饰名词,作名词时常与介词wth搭配表原因。
例句:
Her trembling voice showed she was nervous.
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高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 4 Food and Culture
真题链接:
The child stood there,._with cold.(答案:trembling)
6.meditation/med'terfn/n.冥想:沉思;默念
核心搭配:
practice meditation练习冥想
deep meditation深度沉思
neditation on sth.对某事的沉思
精讲:
不可数名词,常与动词practice或形容词deep搭配。
例句:
He does half an hour of meditation every morning.
真题链接:
helps him stay calm in busy days.(答案:editation)
7.far away遥远的:久远的
核心搭配:
far away from home离家遥远
a far away place一个遥远的地方
memories far away久远的记忆
精讲:
可作表语或定语,强调空间或时间上的“遥远”。
例句:
The village is far away from the city.
真题链接:
My grandparents live in a_village.(答案:far away)
8.bitterly/bitali/adv.痛苦地;怨恨地;严寒刺骨地;极其
核心搭配:
bitterly cold刺骨地寒冷
bitterly regret痛悔
bitterly complain怨声载道
精讲:
修饰形容词或动词,强调程度“极其”或情感“痛苦”。
例句:
It was snowing and bitterly cold outside.
真题链接:
She _cried when she heard the bad news.
(答案:bitterly)
9.instantly/'nstantli/adv.立即;马上:即刻
核心搭配:
高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 4 Food and Culture
instantly reply立即回复
instantly understand马上明白
the instantly recognizable voice一听就认出来的声音
精讲:
可与as soon as替换,强调动作“瞬间发生”。
例句:
He recognized her instantly.
真题链接:
I called him,and he_Lanswered.(答案:instantly)
10.unbelieving/,nbr'li:vm/adj.不相信的;怀疑的;无神论的
核心搭配:
unbelieving look怀疑的表情
unbelieving attitude怀疑的态度
unbelieving eyes不相信的眼神
精讲:
多修饰人的表情或态度,表“不相信”的心理状态。
例句:
She gave him an unbelieving glance.
真题链接:
He had an_expression when he heard the story..(答案:unbelieving)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.The medicine has ataste,but it works well for your cold.
A.bitter
B.instant
C.far away
D.unbelieving
2.She regretted not studying hard for the exam when she saw her low score.
高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版
【固定搭配精讲】Unit4 Food and Culture
A.obviously
B.secretly
C.bitterly
D.instantly
3.You can make a cup of coffee in just three minutes with this machine.
A.instant
B.trembling
C.meditation
D.bitter
4.He left the room without telling anyone,so no one noticed his absence.
A.obviously
B.secretly
C.bitterly
D.instantly
5.The child stood there with hands because of the cold wind.
A.trembling
B.unbelieving
C.bitter
D.far away
高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 4 Food and Culture
二、
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
l.The weather was.(严寒刺骨)yesterday,so we stayed indoors all day.
2.She_(秘密地)prepared a birthday gift for her best friend.
3.()helps many people reduce stress and stay calm.
4.The mountains in the distance looked_(遥远的)under the blue sky.
5.He()didn't hear the teacher's question,as he kept looking out the window.
三、首字母填空
1.The coffee was too b_for me to drink,so I added some sugar.
2.In an i,the firemen arrived and put out the fire.
3.She gave him an ulook when he said he had won the lottery.
4.He practices m for half an hour every morning to clear his mind.
5.The village is fa from the city,so we need to drive for two hours.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The little girl was(tremble)with fear when she saw the big dog
2.He_(instant)recognized his old friend in the crowd after many years.
3.(obvious),the team needs more training to improve their performance.
4.My grandmother often tells stories about her_(bitter)experiences during the war.
5.They_(secret)planned a surprise party for their teacher's retirement.
参考答案
I单项选择
1.A2.C3.A4.B5.A
IL.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.bitterly cold 2.secretly 3.Meditation 4.far away 5.obviously
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高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 4 Food and Culture
I.首字母填空
1.bitter 2.instant 3.unbelieving
4.meditation 5.far away
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.trembling 2.instantly 3.Obviously 4.bitter 5.secretly
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