Challenge Yourself A-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第一册（重庆大学版）

高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 【固定搭配精讲】 Challenge Yourself A 固定搭配精讲 Challenge Yourself A 高中选择性必修第一册 全部单元单词 assume /a'sju:m/v. 假定：假设：长：发展 quotation /kwao'terfn/n.引语： 认为：承担；呈现 rider /'raId(r)m.骑手：骑马者：引文：报价：报价单 model/'mwdl/h.模型；模范：模骑自行车的人 poet/'pawt/h.诗人 特：型号：v.模拟；模仿；做模spider/'spaida()rh.蜘蛛 horsemanship /ho:smanfip/n. 特儿 depressed/dr'prest/adj.沮丧的；术；骑术 course /ko:s/n.课程：进程：道抑郁的：不景气的：萧条的 succeed in成功做到：在…方 路：一道菜；v.奔流：快速流动depress/d'pres/v.使沮丧：使消面成功 growth/gr3/n.生长；成长；增沉：压抑：降低 固定及常见搭配 1.assume/A'sjum/w.假定；假设；认为：承担；呈现 核心搭配： assume sth.to be true假定某事为真 assume responsibility承担责任 assume a new look呈现新面貌 精讲： assume后可接that从句表示“假定”，或接名词作宾语表示“承担（责任等）”。 例句： We assume that the project will be finished by next month. 真题链接： It is wrong to一that everyone will agree with you.(答案：assume) 2.model/'npdl/n.模型；模范；模特；型号；v.模拟：模仿；做模特儿 核心搭配： a model student模范学生 model after模仿… build a model of制作…的模型 精讲： 作名词时，“模范”和“模型”为高频义项；作动词时，model after表示“以…为榜样模仿”。 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 【固定搭配精讲】 Challenge Yourself A 例句： She models herself after her favorite singer. 真题链接： This is a_of the solar system.(答案：model) 3.course /ko:s/m.课程：进程：道路：一道菜：V.奔流：快速流动 核心搭配： take a course修一门课程 in the course of在…过程中 a main course主菜 精讲： 表示“课程”时为可数名词，常见搭配take/attend a course;表示“进程”时常用in the course of。 例句： We will finish the task in the course of this week 真题链接： Iplan to一a photography course next semester.(答案：take) 4.growth/gθh.生长：成长：增长；发展 核心搭配： economic growth经济增长 growth rate增长率 the growth of…的成长/发展 精讲： 不可数名词，常与形容词（如rapid,.slow)搭配描述增长速度。 例句： The company has achieved rapid growth in recent years. 真题链接： The_of technology has changed our life greatly.(答案：growth) 5.depressed/d'prest/adj.沮丧的：抑郁的：不景气的：萧条的 核心搭配： feel depressed感到沮丧 a depressed area萧条地☒ 精讲： -ed形容词，主语多为人，区别于depressing(令人沮丧的，主语多为物)。 例句： She felt depressed after failing the exam. 真题链接： He looked_because he lost his job.(答案：depressed) 6.depress/dr'pres/v.使沮丧；使消沉；压抑；降低 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 【固定搭配精讲】 Challenge Yourself A 核心搭配： depress sb.使某人沮丧 depress the price降低价格 精讲： 及物动词，宾语可以是人或事物，如depress the market（使市场萧条)。 例句： Bad news always depresses him. 真题链接： The rainy weather_her spirits.(答案：depressed) 7.quotation/kws'tenm.引语；引文；报价；报价单 核心搭配： a quotation from引自…的话 ask for a quotation索要报价单 精讲： 表示“引语”时后接from引出来源；表示“报价”时常用ask for/make a quotation。 例句： The book begins with a quotation from Shakespeare. 真题链接： Can you give me a_for repairing the car?(答案：quotation) 8.succeed in成功做到：在…方面成功 核心搭配： succeed in doing sth.成功做某事 succeed in sth..在某方面成功 精讲： n为介词，后接名词或动名词，不能接动词原形。 例句： She succeeded in passing the driving test. 真题链接： He finally__winning the competition.(答案：succeeded in) 9.ider/'raida(r)h.骑手：骑马者：骑自行车的人 核心搭配： a horse rider骑马者 a bike rider骑自行车的人 精讲： 可数名词，常与horse,bike等名词搭配，表示“某种交通工具的骑手”。 例句： The rider fell off his horse but was not hurt. 真题链接： 3 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 【固定搭配精讲】 Challenge Yourself A The won the first prize in the horse race. (答案：rider) 10.horsemanship/"hosm3njp/h.马术：骑术 核心搭配： skill in horsemanship马术技巧 practice horsemanship练习马术 精讲： 不可数名词，强调“骑马的技能”，常见搭配skill in/practice horsemanship。 例句： He showed great horsemanship in the competition. 真题链接： _is an important skill for cowboys.(答案：Horsemanship) 11.poet/'paot/n.诗人 核心搭配： a famous poet著名诗人 the works of a poet诗人的作品 精讲： 可数名词，后可接所有格表示“诗人的…”。 例句： Li Bai is a well-known poet in Chinese history 真题链接： The_wrote many beautiful poems about nature. (答案：poet) 12.spider/spaida(r)/n.蜘蛛 核心搭配： a spider web蜘蛛网 catch insects捉昆虫（蜘蛛的习性搭配） 精讲： 可数名词，常见关联词汇为web(网)，描述蜘蛛的行为常用catch insects。. 例句： A spider is spinning a web in the corner. 真题链接： The_is waiting for insects in its web.(答案：spider) 综合训练 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 【固定搭配精讲】 Challenge Yourself A 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.Don't-that all people will accept your idea without question. ·A.assume ·B.model ·C.course ·D.grow 2.The teacher asked us to build a of the Eiffel Tower for the science project. ·A.rider ·B.model ·C.poet ·D.quotation 3.She plans to_a cooking course during the summer vacation. ·A.take ·B.make ·C.do ·D.get 4.The rapid-of the Internet has changed the way we communicate. ·A.growth J 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 【固定搭配精讲】 Challenge Yourself A ·B.horsemanship ·C.spider ·D.depression 5.After hearing the bad news,he looked_and didn't say a word. ·A.depressing ·B.depressed ·C.depress ·D.depression 6.The rainy weather alwaysher mood,making her feel sad. ·A.depresses ·B.impresses ·C.presses ·D.expresses 7.Can you provide a_for the cost of repairing the computer? ·A.quotation ·B.model ·C.rider ·D.poet 8.He finally in winning the first prize in the English speech contest. 6 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 【固定搭配精讲】 Challenge Yourself A ·A.succeeded ·B.failed ·C.joined ·D.participated 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 l.You should_(承担责任)for your own mistakes. 2.The city has一（呈现新面貌）after several years of development. 3._(马术)is not only a sport but also an art. 4.The little girl was scared when she saw a (in the corner. 5.Li Bai is a famous_(诗人)in Chinese history. 6.We need to ask for a_(报价单)before deciding which company to choose. 三、首字母填空 1.As a student,you should aresponsibility for your studies. 2.My brother is a good bikerand often participates in cycling races. 3.In the c_of the meeting,we discussed several important issues. 4.Regular practice is necessary to improve your h 5.The pwrote a beautiful poem about the moon. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He assumed the project一(finish)by the end of the month.(提示：被动语态) 2.She models herself after her favorite_(sing). 3.The_(grow)of the company has exceeded everyone's expectations. 4.The bad news made him feel_(depress)all day. 7 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 【固定搭配精讲】 Challenge Yourself A 5.She succeeded in _(pass)the final exam with hard work. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2B 3.A4.A5B6.A7.A8.A IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.assume responsibility 2.assumed a new look 3.Horsemanship 4.spider 5.poet 6.quotation I首字母填空 1.assume 2.rider 3.course 4.horsemanship 5.poet V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.would be finished 2.singer 3.growth 4.depressed 5.passing P