Challenge Yourself A-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲选择性必修第一册（重庆大学版）

高中·重庆大学版 核心考点 词汇核心考点精讲 【Challenge Yourself A】 高中·重庆大学版·选择性必修第一册 单元词汇总览 assume/A'sjum/v.假定；假设；长：发展 quotation /kwau'teIn/n.引语：引 认为：承担；呈现 rider/raida()/n.骑手；骑马者；文；报价：报价单 model/'mwd/n.模型：模范；模骑自行车的人 poet/'p3vIt/n.诗人 特；型号；v.模拟；模仿：做模spider/'spaida(r)/n.蜘蛛 horsemanship/'ho:smanfip/n. 特儿 depressed/d'prest/adj.沮丧的：术；骑术 course /ko:s/n.课程：进程；道抑郁的：不景气的；萧条的 succeed in成功做到：在…方 路：一道菜；V.奔流：快速流动depress/dr'pres/v.使沮丧：使消面成功 growth/graθ/n.生长；成长：增沉；压抑：降低 词汇核心考点精讲 1.assume/su:m/v.假定：假设；认为：承担；呈现 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 3个核心义：假定；假设：承担 ·必记搭配与例句：·assume that(假定)：I assume that you will come on time. ●assume responsibility(承担责任)：He assumed responsibility for the project.. ●assume a new look(呈现新面s貌)：The city assumed a new look after the renovation. ·重点派生词：·assumption（名词)：make an assumption(做出假设) 2.model/'mDd/n.模型；模范；模特：型号；v.模拟：模仿：做模特儿 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n):动词(v.) 3个核心义：模型：模范：模仿 ·必记搭配与例句：●a model of(…的典范)：She is a model of hard work. ●model after(模仿)：The design is modeled after traditional styles. ·mathematical model(数学模型)：This is a mathematical model for prediction. ·重点派生词：·modeling(名词)：fashion modeling(时装模特业) ●modeler(名词)：a clay modeler(黏土建模师) 3.course/ko:s/n.课程；进程；道路：一道菜；V.奔流；快速流动 高中·重庆大学版 核心考点 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n):动词(v.) 3个核心义：课程；进程：奔流 ·必记搭配与例句：·take a course（修课程)：I will take a course in English literature. ●in the course of(在…过程中)：In the course of study,.we learned a lot.. ●course through(快速流动)：Rivers course through the valley. ·重点派生词：·coursing(名词)：he coursing of blood(血液的流动) 4.growth/graw/n.生长：成长；增长；发展 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 3个核心义：生长：增长：发展 ·必记搭配与例句：●economic growth(经济增长)：The country has achievedrapid economic growth ·growth rate(增长率)：The growth rate of population is decreasing ●growth of knowledge(知识的增长)：We should promote the growth of knowledge. ·重点派生词：●grow(动词)：plants grow fast(植物生长快) ●growing(形容词)：growing demand(日益增长的需求) 5.depressed/d'prest/adj.沮丧的：抑郁的；不景气的：萧条的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：沮丧的：抑郁的：不景气的 ·必记搭配与例句：●feel depressed(感到沮丧)：She felt depressed after failing the exam, ·depressed area(萧条地区)：This is a depressed area with high unemployment. ●nentally depressed(精神抑郁的)：He has been mentally depressed for months ·重点派生词：·depress(动词)：The bad news depressed him. ●depression（名词)：economic depression(经济萧条) 6.depress/d'pres/v.使沮丧；使消沉：压抑；降低 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 3个核心义：使沮丧：压抑：降低 ·必记搭配与例句：·depress sb.(使某人沮丧)：The sad movie depressed her ●depress prices(压低价格)：The new policy may depress prices ·depress the button(按下按钮)：Depress the button to start the machine.. ·重点派生词：·depressed(形容词)：a depressed person(沮丧的人) ●depression(名词)：suffer from depression(患抑郁症) 7.quotation/kwaU'ten/n.引语：引文；报价；报价单 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 3个核心义：引语：引文：报价 高中·重庆大学版 核心考点 ·必记搭配与例句：●a quotation from（来自…的引语)：This is a quotation from Shakespeare. ·request a quotation(请求报价)：We need to request a quotation for the goods. ●quotation mark（引号)：Use quotation marks for direct speech. ·重点派生词：·quote(动词)：quote a sentence(引用一句话) ●quotable(形容词)：a quotable saying(值得引用的话) 8.succeed in成功做到；在…方面成功 ·核心考点：词性：动词短语 1个核心义：成功做到；在…方面成功 ·必记搭配与例句：·succeed in doing sth.(成功做某事)：She succeeded in passing the exam, ●succeed in business(在商界成功)：He succeeded in business through hard work. ·重点派生词：·success(名词)：achieve success(取得成功) ●successful(形容词)：a successful project(成功的项目) ●successfully(副词)：complete the task successfully(成功完成任务) 9.horsemanship/'ho:smanfip/n.马术；骑术 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：马术：骑术 ·必记搭配与例句：●skill in horsemanship(马术技能)：He showed great skill in horsemanship. ●practise horsemanship(练习术)：They practise horsemanship every weekend. ·重点派生词：●horseman(名词)：a skilled horseman(熟练的骑手) 10.poet/pawt/n.诗人 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：诗人 ·必记搭配与例句：·a famous poet(著名诗人)：Li Bai is a famous poet in China ●works of a poet(诗人的作品)：We studied the works of this poet. ·重点派生词：·poetry(名词)：modern poetry(现代诗歌) ●poetic（形容词)：poetic language(诗意的语言) 11.spider/'spaida(r)/n.蜘蛛 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：蜘蛛 ·必记搭配与例句：●a spider web(蜘蛛网)：A spider web was hanging in the comner, ●catch by spider(被蜘蛛捕捉)：The insect was caught by a spider ·重点派生词：●spidery(形容词)：spidery handwriting(潦草的字迹) 高中·重庆大学版 核心考点 12.rider/'rada)/n.骑手：骑马者：骑自行车的人 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：骑手：骑马者：骑自行车的人 ·必记搭配与例句：●a horse rider(骑马者)：The horse rider jumped over the fence. ·a bicycle rider(骑自行车的人)：Bicycle riders should wear helmets. ·重点派生词：·ide(动词)：ride a bike(骑自行车) ·riding(名词)：horse riding(骑马运动) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.The company needs to_responsibility for the accident ●A.assume 。B.model ●C.course ●D.grow 2.Her design was after traditional Chinese patterns. ·A.assumed ●B.nodeled ·C.depressed 。D.quoted 3.We will learn advanced math in thenext semester. ●A.growth ·B.quotation ·C.course 。D.rider 4.The economy has shown a steady in recent years. 高中·重庆大学版 核心考点 ·A.assumption ●B.growth 。C.depression ·D.horsemanship 5.After losing the game,he felt_for weeks. ·A.depressed ●B.successful ·C.poetic ·D.spidery 6.The new policy maythe price of housing. 。A.assume 。B.depress ●C.course ·D.quote 7.Can you provide a-for the repair work? ●A.quotation ·B.model ·C.growth 。D.rider 8.She finally succeededpassing the driving test. ●A.0n ●B.in ●C.at 高中·重庆大学版 核心考点 ·D.for 9.He practices-every weekend to improve his riding skills. ·A.poetry ·B.horsemanship 。C.modeling ●D.coursing 10.Li Bai is one of the greatest_in Chinese history. 。A.poets ●B.riders ·C.modelers ·D.spiders 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.His_(assume)that we would agree was wrong 2.The team showed(grow)confidence after winning the first match 3.She has been suffering from_(depress)since last year. 4.The teacher asked us to write down three_(quote)from the article 5.The(poetry)language in the novel makes it very popular 6.He is a skilled(horse)who has won many competitions. 7.The_(success)completion of the project surprised everyone 8.The river(course)through the mountains to the sea. 3.三、首字母填空 1.You canra quotation from the supplier before making a decision. 2.The city aa new look after the urban renewal project. 3.Regular exercise is important for the g of children. 4.The spider w-was glistening in the morning dew. 5.In the c of the interview,she mentioned her previous work experience 高中·重庆大学版 核心考点 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 AABBA BABBA ·二、根据提示补全句子 assumption growth depression quotations poetic horseman successful courses ·三、首字母填空 quote assumed growth web course