Unit 6 Travelling Worldwide-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第一册（重庆大学版）

选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 【Unit6】 Travelling Worldwide-Reading Actively 精讲精练 【Unit6】Travelling Worldwide-Reading Actively 词汇与搭配精讲 全部单元单词 memorial /m3'morial/adj.纪念accompany月kAmpani/v.陪伴；sandstone/'saendstaun/n.砂岩 的：悼念的：.纪念碑；纪念馆：陪同；伴随；为…伴奏 prior/prara(r)/adj.先前的；较 纪念物 afterwards/'a:ftawadz/adv.后早的；优先的：adv.在前；居先 romance/ra'maens/n.浪漫史；来；以后：之后 moonlight/'mu:nlart/n.月光： 爱情故事：浪漫氛围；v.虚构：dying/da/adj.垂死的：临终adj.有月光的；V.兼职 渲染 的；奄奄一息的；v.die的现在physical/fizik/adj.身体的：物 unusual/n'ju:3usl/ad.不寻常分词，意为死亡；消逝 理的：物质的：有形的 的：罕见的；与众不同的 determined /dI't3:mmd/adj.architecture /'a:kitektfa(r)/n. usual/ju3ual/adj.通常的；寻定的：坚决的；有决心的 筑：建筑学；建筑风格；建筑物 常的：惯常的 channel/'tenl/n.频道：渠道；architect/'a:kitekt//n.建筑师；设 inseparable /i'separabl/adj..分海峡；途径：V.输送：传送；引计师：缔造者 不开的：不可分离的：形影不离导 honor/'Dnar)/n.荣誉；光荣：敬 的 complex/"kompleks/adj..复杂意：荣幸；V.尊敬；尊重；给予 separable/'separabl/adj.可分开的：难懂的：复合的：n.建筑荣誉 的：可分离的 群：综合体；情结 monument/'npnjum3nt/n.纪念 partner /'pa:tna(r)/n.伙伴；搭structure/'strAktfa(r)/n.结构；碑：纪念馆；历史遗迹；丰碑 档：合伙人；配偶：V.合作；合构造；建筑物：V.组织；安排： 伙 构建 固定及常见搭配 l.memorial/ma'mo:rial/adj.纪念的：悼念的：n.纪念碑：纪念馆：纪念物 核心搭配： memorial hall纪念馆 memorial service追悼仪式 a memorial to sb.纪念某人的事物 精讲： 选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 【Unit6】 Travelling Worldwide-Reading Actively memorial作形容词时多修饰名词表示“纪念性的”，作名词时可指具体纪念建筑或抽象纪念物。 例句： We visited the memorial hall of the revolutionary martyrs last week. 真题链接： The museum built a_to remember the great scientist.(答案：memorial） 2.accompany/e'kAmpani/v.陪伴；陪同：伴随：为…伴奏 核心搭配： accompany sb.tosp.陪同某人去某地 be accompanied by由…陪同/伴随 accompany sb.on sth.用某物为某人伴奏 精讲： accompany为及物动词，不可用于被动语态表示“陪伴”时，直接接宾语。 例句： Her mother accompanied her to the airport yesterday. 真题链接： The singer was accompanied_the piano by her sister.(答案：on) 3.determined/d't3mmd/adj.坚定的：坚决的：有决心的 核心搭配： be determined to do sth.决心做某事 a determined look坚定的表情 精讲： determined强调主观意志上的“决心”，be determined to do sth.不表示被动，相当于make up one s mind to do sth. 例句： He is determined to win the competition next month 真题链接： Although she failed many times,.she was still determined_(try)again.(答案：toty） 4.prior/'praIa()/ad.先前的；较早的：优先的 核心搭配： prior to在…之前；先于 prior consideration优先考虑 a prior engagement先前的约定 精讲： prior to为介词短语，后接名词、代词或动名词，相当于before。 例句： You must obtain permission prior to leaving the country. 真题链接： All the preparations should be completed to the project start.(prior) 2 选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 【Unit6】 Travelling Worldwide-Reading Actively 5.physical/'fizikl/ad.身体的：物理的：物质的：有形的 核心搭配： physical exercise体育锻炼 physical health身体健康 physical change物理变化 精讲： physical多修饰具体事物，反义词为mental(精神的)，在学科语境中表示“物理的”。 例句： Regular physical exercise is good for both body and mind. 真题链接： Leducation is an important part of high school curriculum. (答案：Physical) 6.honor/'Dn(r)/n.荣誉：光荣；敬意；V.尊敬：给予荣誉 核心搭配： in honor of为纪念；为向…表示敬意 honor sb.with sth.授予某人某物以示敬意 have the honor to do sth.有幸做某事 精讲： honor作动词时，可用于被动语态；in honor of为固定短语，后接名词或代词。 例句： A special ceremony was held in honor of the brave soldiers. 真题链接： We feel greatly honored_(invite))to your wedding.(答案：to be invited) 7.monument/'npnjumant/n.纪念碑；纪念馆；历史遗迹 核心搭配： national monument国家历史遗迹 a monument to sth.某物的纪念碑 build a monument建造纪念碑 精讲： monument为可数名词，常与介词to搭配，表示“纪念…的建筑”。 例句： The Monument to the People's Heroes stands in Tiananmen Square. 真题链接： The ancient temple is considered a cultural_and protected by law.(monument) 8.structure/stkt(r)/n.结构；构造：v.组织；构建 核心搭配： sentence structure句子结构 social structure社会结构 structure sth.carefully精心组织某物 3 选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 【Unit6】 Travelling Worldwide-Reading Actively 精讲： structure作名词时强调“内部构造”，作动词时表示“系统安排”，多接抽象事物。 例句： The teacher explained the structure of the article in detail. 真题链接： We need to_our time more effectively to finish the task.(structure) 9.complex'kompleks/adj..复杂的：n.建筑群：情结 核心搭配： complex problem复杂问题 industrial complex工业综合体 inferiority complex自卑感 精讲： complex作形容词时，反义词为simple;作名词“建筑群”时，常用复数形式complexes。 例句： The project involves a complex system of computer networks. 真题链接： The structure of the novel makes it difficult to understand.(complex) l0.partner/'pa:tnar)/n.伙伴；搭档：v.合作 核心搭配： business partner商业伙伴 dance partner舞伴 partner with sb.与某人合作 精讲： partner作名词时可指人或机构，作动词时为不及物动词，需与with连用。 例句： She partnered with her brother to start a new company. 真题链接： Tom and Jerry have been working as_in the project for two years.(答案：partners） 11.channel/'t∫enl/n.频道：渠道；海峡 核心搭配： TV channel电视频道 communication channel沟通渠道 the English Channel英吉利海峡 精讲： channel作“渠道”时，常用复数形式channels:指“海峡”时，首字母需大写。 例句： We can get the latest news through multiple channels. 真题链接： 选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 【Unit6】 Travelling Worldwide-Reading Actively Please tune to Channel._to watch the live broadcast..(答案：5) l2.architecture/'a:kItekt/(r/n.建筑；建筑学 核心搭配： classical architecture古典建筑 nodern architecture现代建筑 study architecture学习建筑学 精讲： architecture为不可数名词，无复数形式，指“建筑风格”时需加定冠词he。 例句： The city is famous for its unique modern architecture. 真题链接： Lof the ancient temple reflects the wisdom of our ancestors.(The architecture) 13.moonlight/'mu:nlart/.n.月光：.兼职 核心搭配： in the moonlight在月光下 moonlight as sth.兼职做某事 moonlight walk月下散步 精讲： moonlight作动词时为非正式用语，后接as+职业名词，表示“夜间兼职”。 例句： He moonlights as a guitar teacher in his free time. 真题链接： They enjoyed a romantic dinner._the moonlight.(答案：in) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The museum built a_to remember the great scientist ·A.memory ·B.memorial ·C.monument 5 选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 【Unit6】 Travelling Worldwide-Reading Actively ·D.moment 2.The singer was accompaniedthe piano by her sister. ·A.on ·B.with ·c.by ·D.at 3.Although she failed many times,she was still determined_again. ·A.ty ·B.trying ·C.toty ·D.tried 4.All the preparations should be completedto the project start. ·A.prior ·B.before ·C.ago ·D.previous 5.education is an important part of high school curriculum. ·A.Physics ·B.Physical 6 选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 【Unit6】 Travelling Worldwide-Reading Actively ·C.Physically ·D.Physiology 6.We feel greatly honored to your wedding ·A.invite ·B.inviting ·C.to invite ·D.to be invited 7.The ancient temple is considered a culturaland protected by law. ·A.structure ·B.architecture ·C.monument ·D.complex 8.We need toour time more effectively to finish the task. ·A.structure ·B.build ·C.make ·D.do 9.They enjoyed a romantic dinner-the moonlight. ·A.on 7 选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 【Unit6】 Travelling Worldwide-Reading Actively ·B.in ·C.under ·D.with 10.Thestructure of the novel makes it difficult to understand. ·A.simple ·B.complex ·C.easy ·D.single 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 l.We visited the_(纪念馆)of the revolutionary martyrs last week. 2.Her mother_(陪伴)her to the airport yesterday. 3.Heis(决心)win the competition next month 4.You must obtain permission__(在…之前)leaving the country. 5.Regular_（(体育锻炼)is good for both body and mind. 6.A special ceremony was held_(为纪念)the brave soldiers. 7.The Monument to the People's Heroes stands in_(天安门广场). 8.We can get the latest news through multiple() 9.The city is famous for its unique modern(). 10.He()as a guitar teacher in his free time. 三、首字母填空 1.A memorial hwas built to honor the fallen soldiers. 2.The doctor advised him to take more pexercise to improve his health. 8 选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 【Unit6】 Travelling Worldwide-Reading Actively 3.In hof the National Day,a grand parade was held in the capital. 4.The social s_of this country has changed a lot over the past decade. 5.She has a p_engagement and can't attend the meeting tomorrow. 6.The English Cseparates Britain from France. 7.The moonlight walk by the lake was a mexperience for the couple. 8.He is dto overcome all difficulties and achieve his goals. 9.Prior to the exam,students should review the key points c_. 10.The industrial cincludes a factory,a warehouse,and an office building. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.We should structure our time more(effective)to balance study and rest. 2.The teacher explained the(structure)of the article in detail. 3.She is a_(determine)girl who never gives up easily. 4.The(physical)change of water from liquid to gas is called evaporation. 5.They felt honored(invite)to the opening ceremony of the museum. 6.The_(architect)of the new library combines modern and traditional styles. 7.Prior to(leave)the room,please make sure all the windows are closed. 8.He moonlights as a(music)in a local restaurant on weekends. 9.The_(complex)of the problem requires a team effort to solve. 10.We partner with several companies_(promote)environmental protection. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6D7.C8.A9B10B IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.memorial hall 2.accompanied 3.determined to 4.prior to 5.physical exercise 6.in honor of 7.Tiananmen Square 8.channels 9.architecture 10.moonlights as 9 选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 【Unit6】 Travelling Worldwide-Reading Actively I首字母填空 1.hall 2.physical 3.honor 4.structure 5.prior 6.Channel 7.memorable 8.determined 9.carefully 10.complex V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.effectively 2.structure 3.determined 4.physical 5.to be invited 6.architecture 7.leaving 8.musician 9.complexity 10.to promote 10