Unit 2 Non-verbal Communication-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第四册（重庆大学版）

选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 Unit2非语言交际 核心词汇 【Unit2】Non-verbal Communication- Reading acively 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 wildly /'warldli/adv.疯狂地：极 perceive /p3'si:v/w.察觉：感知；threatening/'retn)/adj.威胁 其：失控地 理解 性的：恐吓的 ner vously/'n3 vasli/ad.紧张地： contrast /'kpntra:stn.;threaten/'retn/W.威胁；恐吓； 焦急地 /kan'tra:st/v. 对比：对照：对预示 embarrassingly/m'aerasmli/adv.比；对照 threat/ret/n..威胁；恐吓；凶兆 令人尴尬地：使人难堪地 respond /rI'sppnd/v.回应；作出genuine/'d3 enjum/adj.真的：真 culture-bound kAt反应：回答 诚的：真正的 baund/adj.受文化制约的；文attentiveness月'tentrvn3s/n.专genuineness/'d3 enjumnas/n.真 化限定的 注；留心；殷勤 诚：真实；真挚 rude hru:d/ad.粗鲁的：无礼的；whereas/,wear'ez/conj.然而；honesty/'pnasti/n.诚实；正直 粗糙的 但是；尽管 notive/nautrv/n./adj.动机；原 rudeness /'ru:dnas/h.粗鲁；无impolite/,mp3'lart/adj.不礼貌因：发动的；运动的 礼 的：失礼的 固定及常见搭配 l.perceive /p3'si:v/w.察觉；感知；理解 核心搭配： perceive...as..把…看作 perceive sth.察觉到某事 perceive that..意识到… 精讲： perceive后接宾语时可搭配as引出宾语补足语，强调主观认知中的“视为”。 例句： Many people perceive his silence as agreement. 真题链接： She _a change in his attitude after the conversation.(答案：perceived) 1 选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 Unit2非语言交际 2.respond/r'sppnd/v.回应；作出反应 核心搭配： respond to对…作出反应 respond with以…回应 respond by doing sth.通过做某事回应 精讲： 不及物动词，需搭配介词to引出对象，wth引出具体回应内容。 例句： He responded to the criticism with a smile 真题链接： Students are expected to quickly to the teacher's questions..(答案：respond) 3.contrast/'kpntra:st/h.对比；对照；kan'tra:stv.对比 核心搭配： in contrast to/with与…对比 contrast A with B把A和B对比 a sharp contrast鲜明对比 精讲： 作名词时常用in contrast to结构；作动词时搭配with表示“对比两者”。 例句： Her optimism stands in contrast to his pessimism. 真题链接： The author the two characters to highlight their differences.(答案：contrasted) 4.threat/reth.威胁：恐吓 核心搭配： pose a threat to对…构成威胁 a threat of sth.…的威胁 take threats seriously认真对待威胁 精讲： threat为可数名词，常用pose a threat to表示“产生威胁”，是书面高频搭配。 例句： Pollution poses a serious threat to marine life 真题链接： The storm brought a_of heavy rain and strong winds.(答案：threat) 5.genuine/d3 enjum/adj.真的；真诚的 核心搭配： genuine interest真正的兴趣 genuine concern真诚的关心 genuine leather真皮 2 选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 Unit2非语言交际 精讲： 强调“真实性”，区别于artificial(人造的)，可修饰抽象名词（如interest)或具体事物（如leather)。 例句： Her genuine smile made everyone feel welcome. 真题链接： We need to find a solution to the problem,not just a temporary one.(答案：genuine) 6.udeu:d/adj.粗鲁的；无礼的 核心搭配： be rude to sb.对某人粗鲁 ude remarks粗鲁的言论 it’s rude to do sth.做某事是无礼的 精讲： 形容词搭配中，o引出对象，t作形式主语时后接不定式逻辑主语。 例句： It's rude to interrupt others when they are speaking 真题链接： Don't be to the elderly,respect is important in our culture.(rude) 7.whereas./,wear'ez/conj.然而；但是 核心搭配： A.,whereas B.A…,然而B… 精讲： 用于对比两个分句，表示转折关系，连接语法结构对称的句子。 例句： Some people prefer tea,whereas others like coffee. 真题链接： She likes living in the city, her husband prefers the countryside.(答案：whereas), 8.motive/'mautrv/n.动机；原因 核心搭配： have a motive for doing sth.有做某事的动机 the motive behind sth.…背后的动机 hidden motive隐藏的动机 精讲： notive后常接介词for引出具体行为，behind引出动机的对象。 例句： The police are still investigating his motive for the crime. 真题链接： What was the main behind his decision to change jobs?(答案：motive) 3 选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 Unit2非语言交际 9.impolite/mp3lat/adj.不礼貌的：失礼的 核心搭配： it's impolite to do sth.做某事是不礼貌的 impolite behavior不礼貌的行为 be impolite to refuse拒绝是不礼貌的 精讲： 与ude近义，但更强调“违反礼仪规范”，常用it作形式主语结构。 例句： It's impolite to point at others with your finger 真题链接： Talking loudly in public places is considered in many cultures..(答案：impolite) l0.honesty/pnasti/n.诚实；正直 核心搭配： honesty is the best policy诚实为上策 with honesty诚实地 in all honesty说实话 精讲： 抽象不可数名词，in all honesty常用于句首作插入语，强调坦诚。 例句： In all honesty.I don't think we can finish the task on time. 真题链接： The teacher praised him for his and courage to admit mistakes.(答案：honesty) ll.attentive/a'tentiv/adj.专注的：留心f的 核心搭配： be attentive to对…留心 attentive listening专注的倾听 keep attentive in class课堂上保持专注 精讲： attentiveness的形容词形式attentive更常用，搭配to表示“关注对象”。 例句： Good students are always attentive to the teacher's instructions. 真题链接： It's important to stay when learning new skills.(答案：attentive) l2.threaten/'Oretn/w.威胁；预示 核心搭配： threaten to do sth.威胁要做某事 threaten sb.with sth.用某物威胁某人 threaten bad weather预示恶劣天气 4 选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 Unit2非语言交际 精讲： 作“威胁”时常用threaten to do sth.:作“预示”时后接抽象名词（如bad weather)。 例句： The dark clouds threatened to rain at any moment. 真题链接： The boss to fire him if he didn't improve his performance.(答案：threatened) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.Many children perceive the elderly wise and kind. ·A.for ·B.as ·C.with ·D.to 2.Students should respondthe teacher's questions in class. ·A.for ·B.with ·C.to ·D.by 3.In contrast his brother,he prefers quiet activities like reading. ·A.to J 选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 Unit2非语言交际 ·B.with ·C.for ·D.on 4.The storm poses a serious threat the safety of local villagers. ·A.to ·B.for ·C.with ·D.on 5.Her genuine in music made her practice for hours every day. ·A.interest ·B.interesting ·C.interested ·D.interests 6.It's to speak with your mouth full of food. ·A.ude ·B.rudeness ·C.udely ·D.more rude 7.Some people enjoy city life,others prefer living in the countryside. 6 选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 Unit2非语言交际 ·A.because ·B.whereas ·C.s0 ·D.or 8.The police are trying to find out his for committing the crime. 。A.notivate ·B.notivation ·C.motive ·D.noving 9.Talking loudly in libraries is considered in most cultures. ·A.polite ·B.impolite ·C.politely ·D.impolitely 10.In all,I think we need to prepare for the exam earlier. ·A.honest ·B.honestly ·C.honesty ·D.honesties 7 选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 Unit2非语言交际 二、 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.She (察觉到)a sudden change in the atmosphere.. 2.He (▣应)to the invitation with a polite refusal. 3.The article (traditional and modern education methods. 4.Environmental pollution__(构成威胁)to human health. 5.We need a(真诚的)conversation to solve this problem. 6.Don'tbe (粗鲁的)to strangers,basic manners matter. 7.She likes classical music, (然而)her sister prefers pop music.. 8.The police are investigating the()behind the accident 9.It's (不礼貌的)to interrupt others while they are speaking. 10.The teacher praised the boy for his (诚实)and bravery. 三、首字母填空 1.People often pdogs as loyal friends. 2.You shouldr to emails within 24 hours in business communication. 3.In c to last year,this summer is much hotter 4.The company faces a t of bankruptcy if sales don't improve. 5.Her gsmile showed she was truly happy to see us. 6.It'sr to point at others with your finger in public. 7.He is outgoing,w his brother is quiet and shy. 8.The police found no clear m for the theft. 9.Forgetting to greet others is considered i in many cultures. 10.H is the best policy,as my grandfather always says. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She perceived the situation as (danger)and left immediately. 8 选择性必修第四册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 Unit2非语言交际 2.The team responded by (work)harder to meet the deadline 3.The contrast between the two paintings(be)very clear. 4.We should take the threat of climate change(serious). 5.His genuine (concern)for others won him many friends. 6.Being (rude)to service workers is unacceptable 7.Whereas she enjoys cooking,her husband(prefer)eating out 8.What was his main motive for(leave)the company? 9.It's impolite(talk)loudly in a hospital. 10.He answered the question with (honest)and confidence 参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2.C3.A4.A5.A6.A7.B8.C9B10.C IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.perceived 2.responded 3.contrasted 4.poses a threat 5.genuine 6.rude 7.whereas 8.motive 9.impolite 10.honesty ⅡL.首字母填空 1.perceive 2.respond 3.contrast 4.threat 5.genuine 6.rude 7.whereas 8.motive 9.impolite 10.Honesty V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.dangerous 2.working 3.is 4.seriously 5.concern 6.rude 7.prefers 8.leaving 9.to talk 10.honesty 9