Unit 6 Surprising Plants-Reading Further-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第一册（重庆大学版）

高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【核心词汇精讲】 Unit 6 Surprising Plants Reading Further 【Unit6】Surprising Plants 核心词汇搭配精讲 全部单元单词 further'f3:δa)/adj.更远的；进围环境：周边事物 丽：美好 一步的：更多的adv.更远地：进surround/sa'raond/v.包围：环lovely/'Lvli/adj.可爱的：美丽 一步地 绕：围绕 的：令人愉快的 desert /'dezat/n. 沙漠：荒漠pleasant/'pleznt/.adj.令人愉快love /lAv/v.爱：热爱：喜欢n.爱： /dz3tw.抛弃；遗弃；擅离 的：舒适的：宜人的 热爱：爱情 polar region/'paula'ri:dan/n.judge/dAd3/w.判断；断定；评naturally /'natrali/adv.自然地： 极地地区 判：审判.法官：裁判员：鉴定天生地：当然 oxygen/'DksId33n/h.氧：氧气 人 natural/'naetfral/adj.自然的：天 root /ru:t/n.根；根源；根基V.生appearance/月'pIarans/n.外貌：然的；天生的 根；扎根 外观：出现：露面 nature/'neta)/m.大自然：自 spy /spa/n.间谍；密探V.窥探：appear'pIa)~.出现：显现；然界：性质；本性 秘密监视；侦查 似乎：显得 position /p3'zn/m.位置；姿势： beauty/bju:tin.美丽；美人：美ymbol/'smbl/n.象征：符号：标职位：立场v.放置：使处于 好事物 志 surroundings/sa'raundnz/n.周loveliness/'lAvlinas/n.可爱；美 固定及常见搭配 1.further /'f3:6a(r)/adj./adv 核心搭配： further study(进一步学习) further information(更多信息) go further（走得更远) 精讲： 强调程度或距离上的“更进一层”，区别于far的比较级farther（仅指距离)。 例句： We need further discussion to solve this problem. 真题链接： For _details,please visit our school website..(答案：further) 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【核心词汇精讲】 Unit 6 Surprising Plants 2.root /ru:t/n./v. 核心搭配： root cause(根本原因) take root(生根；扎根) root in(源于) 精讲： 作动词“扎根”时，常用take root表示状态，root in强调来源。 例句： Her love for music roots in her childhood 真题链接： The plant will well in warm soil.(答案：root) 3.surround /sa raond/v. 核心搭配： be surrounded by(被…包围) urround..with…(用…包围…) 精讲： 及物动词，常用被动语态表示“处于包围中”，名词形式是surroundings(环境)。 例句： The village is surrounded by green mountains. 真题链接： We should protect the (surround)around us. (答案：surroundings） 4.judge /d3Ad3/v./n. 核心搭配： judge by/from(根据…判断) judge sb.by appearance(以貌取人) a fair judge(公正的法官) 精讲： 作动词“判断”时，后接介词by/from,不直接接从句。 例句： Don't judge a person by his clothes. 真题链接： We can his mood from his facial expression.（答案：judge） 5.appear/月'pIa(t)/V 核心搭配： appear to do sth.(似乎做某事) it appears that.（似乎…) appear on stage(登台演出) 精讲： 2 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【核心词汇精讲】 Unit 6 Surprising Plants 不及物动词，无被动语态，名词形式是appearance(外貌：出现)。 例句： She appears to have known the truth. 真题链接： t that he will not attend the meeting.(答案：appears). 6.symbol /'simbl/n. 核心搭配： a symbol of(…的象征) national symbol(国家象征) 精讲： 后接介词of表示“象征的对象”，常见搭配为抽象概念的象征。 例句： The dove is a symbol of peace. 真题链接： The Great Wall is a of Chinese culture.(答案：symbol) 7.nature /'neitf(r)/n 核心搭配： in nature（本质上；在自然界中) love of nature(热爱自然) human nature(人性) 精讲： 表示“大自然”时不可数，前不加冠词：表示“性质”时可加冠词。 例句： We should protect wildlife in nature 真题链接： It's human to seek happiness. (答案：nature) 8.position /pa'zIfn/n. 核心搭配： ina.position(处于…位置) take position(就位) apply for a position(申请职位) 精讲： 表示“职位”时可数，表示“位置”时可具体或抽象。 例句： He got a position as a teacher in the school. 真题链接： Can you find our on the map?(答案：position) 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【核心词汇精讲】 Unit 6 Surprising Plants 9.natural /'naetfral/adj. 核心搭配： natural resources(自然资源) natural beauty(自然美) be natural for sb.to do sth.(某人做某事很自然) 精讲： 副词形式是naturally,反义词是artificial（人工的)。 例句： It's natural for children to be curious. 真题链接： We should use materials to protect the environment..(答案：natural) 10.love /lAV/v./n 核心搭配： fall in love with(爱上…) love doing sth.(喜欢做某事) a mother'slove(母爱) 精讲： 作动词时，love doing表示习惯性喜欢，love to do表示具体某次喜欢。 例句： She fell in love with the city at first sight 真题链接： reading books in my free time.(答案：love) 11.be born with 核心搭配： be born with a talent(天生有天赋) be born with the ability to..（天生有…能力) 精讲： 无被动语态，born为bear的过去分词，强调“与生俱来”。 例句： Some people are born with musical talent. 真题链接： He a good memory.(答案：was born with) 12.pay attention to 核心搭配： pay attention to details(注意细节) pay attention to doing sth.(注意做某事) 精讲： to为介词，后接名词或动名词，不可接动词原形。 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【核心词汇精讲】 Unit 6 Surprising Plants 例句： You must pay attention to spelling in writing. 真题链接： Please pay attention to (listen)to the tape carefully..(答案：listening） 单词综合训练 单词综合训练（重庆大学版高中必修第一册难度） 1.We need (far)research to confirm the result. 2.The old town is (surround)by ancient trees. 3.Don’t (judge)others before knowing the truth. 4.The red flag is a(symbol)of revolution. 5.It is (nature)for birds to fly south in winter 6.She applied for the(position)of editor in the company. 7.He (appear)to be very tired after the long joumney. 6 (love)nature is the duty of every citizen. 参考答案 I单词综合训练 1.further 2.surrounded 3.judge 4.symbol 5.natural 6.position 7.appears 8.Loving 综合训练 综合训练 一、单项选择 1.For details about the event,you can call the office directly. ·A.farther 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【核心词汇精讲】Unit6 Surprising Plants ·B.further ·C.far ·D.farthest 2.The small island by clear blue water all year round. ·A.surrounds ·B.surrounded ·C.is surrounded ·D.was surrounding 3.Don'ta book by its cover-this novel is actually very interesting. ·A.judge ·B.think ·C.consider ·D.regard 4.It that the meeting will be put off until next Monday. ·A.looks ·B.seems ·C.appears ·D.sounds 5.The Olympic rings are aof peace and unity among countries. 6 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【核心词汇精讲】Unit6 Surprising Plants ·A.sign ·B.ymbol ·C.mark ·D.signal 6.Itis for teenagers to feel anxious before exams. 。A.nature ·B.natural ·C.naturally ·D.unnatural 7.My grandfather loves in the garden every morning. ·A.work ·B.works ·C.working ·D.to working 8.She with a talent for drawing and won many prizes as a child. ·A.bom ·B.was born ·C.is born ·D.bears > 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【核心词汇精讲】 Unit 6 Surprising Plants 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.Scientists need to do (进一步的)research to find the root cause of the disease.. 2.The ancient temple (被…包围)by tall pine trees. 3.We should never (以s貌取人)because inner beauty matters more. 4.The dove is widely recognized as a (象征)of peace. 5.Children are (天生具有)curiosity about the world around them, 6.You must (注意)the safety rules when swimming. 三、首字母填空 1.The little girl a to be very shy,but she is actually quite outgoing. 2.To solve this problem,we need to find its r cause instead of dealing with the surface 3.Our village is in a beautiful p at the foot of the mountain. 4.N resources are limited,so we should use them wisely. 5.Please p a to the pronunciation when learning new words 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The company is looking for someone with (nature)leadership skills. 2 (love)and care are the most important things in a family. 3.The students were asked to describe their(surround)in English class 4.You should pay attention to (listen)to the teacher carefully in class. 5.It is (nature)for parents to worry about their children's safety. 参考答案 I单项选择 1B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.B7.C8B Ⅱ根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.further 2.is surrounded 3.judge by appearance 4.symbol 5.born with 6.pay attention to P 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【核心词汇精讲】Unit6 Surprising Plants I首字母填空 1.appears 2.root 3.position 4.Natural 5.pay attention V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.natural 2.Love 3.surroundings 4.listening 5.natural 9