内容正文:
高中必修第一册重庆大学版
【核心词汇精讲】.Unit2 Being a Good Language Learner
核心词汇
【Unit2】Being a Good Language
Learner
Reading Further
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
independently/,md'pendantli/adv.的adv.很可能
解:领会
独立地:自主地
benefit/benifit/.n.益处;好处particular/p3'trkjala()/adj.特
independent/,Ind'pendant//adj./'benifit/.w.有益于;受益
定的:特别的:挑剔的n.细节:
独立的:自主的n.独立自主的expectation/.ekspek'ter[n/n.预详情
人
料:预期:期待
confidence/'kpnfidans/n.信心:
independence /mndr'pendans/n.
expect /ik'spekt/.期待;预料;信任;把握
独立;自主;自立
指望
confident/'kDnfidant/adj.自信
means/mi:nz/n.方式:手段;途outcome/atkm/m.结果;后果的;有信心的
径
impatiently /m'perfntli//adv.不summarize/'sAmoraIz/v.总结:
undoubtedly/n'daotrdli/adv.无耐烦地:急躁地
概述
疑;确实
comprehension
/,kDm-summary/'sm3rih.总结:概
doubt/daut/n.疑问:疑惑v.怀prr'henfn/n.理解;领悟:理要adj.总结性的:简略的
疑:不相信
解力
lecture/lektfa()/n.讲座;演讲:
likely/larkli/adj.可能的;预料comprehend/,kpmprI'hend/v.理讲课v.讲课;演讲
固定及常见搭配
l.benefit/'benifit/n.益处:好处v.有益于;受益
核心搭配:
n.for the benefit of..为了…的利益:a benefit to.对…的益处
v.benefit from.从…中受益;benefit sb./sth.有益于某人/某物
精讲:
作名词时强调“抽象益处”,作动词时“受益”需用benefit from结构。
例句:
We all benefit from regular exercise.
真题链接:
The new policy will be of great__to students.(答案:benefit)
高中必修第一册重庆大学版
【核心词汇精讲】
Unit 2 Being a Good Language Learner
2.confidence/'konfidans/n.信心;信任
核心搭配:
build up confidence建立信心;have confidence in..对…有信心
lose confidence失去信心:with confidence自信地
精讲:
confidence为不可数名词,常用搭配体现“信心的状态或动作”。
例句:
She spoke with confidence during the lecture.
真题链接:
You should have
in your own abilities.(答案:confidence)
3.expect/k'spekt/v.期待;预料
核心搭配:
expect to do sth.期待做某事;expect sb.to do sth.期待某人做某事
as expected正如预料;expect too much of sb.对某人期望过高
精讲:
后接不定式作宾语,否定形式为don't expect,不可用not expect。
例句:
I expect to finish the work by Friday.
真题链接:
My parents expect me_(study)abroad next year..(答案:to study)
4.likely/'larkli/adj.可能的adv.很可能
核心搭配:
be likely to do sth.可能做某事:it is likely that..很可能…
more/less likely更/不太可能
精讲:
作形容词时主语可以是人或物,作副词时仅用于it is likely that结构。
例句:
It is likely that we will win the game
真题链接:
She is
to arrive before6pm.(答案:likely)
5.means /mi:nz/n.方式:手段
核心搭配:
by means of.通过…方式:a means of.…的手段/工具
by no means:绝不(位于句首时倒装)
精讲:
means单复数同形,by means of后接名词或动名词。
例句:
We solved the problem by means of teamwork.
2
高中必修第一册重庆大学版
【核心词汇精讲】
Unit 2 Being a Good Language Learner
真题链接:
Email is an important
of communication.(答案:means))
6.particular /p3'trkjala(r)/adj.特定的;挑剔的
核心搭配:
in particular尤其;be particular about..对…挑剔
a particular case特定情况
精讲:
作“挑剔的”时后接介词about,作“特定的”时可修饰名词。
例句:
She is very particular about her food.
真题链接:
I am interested in history,
ancient Chinese history.(答案:in particular)
7.summary/'sAmari/n.总结:概要
核心搭配:
make a summary做总结;in summary总之;a summary of..…的概要
精讲:
summary为可数名词,常与“制作、概括”类动词搭配。
例句:
Please make a summary of the passage after reading.
真题链接:
Write a
of the story in 100 words..(答案:summary)
8.lecture/lekt(r)/h.讲座;讲课v.讲课
核心搭配:
attend a lecture听讲座;give a lecture讲课;a lecture on.关于…的讲座
精讲:
作名词时强调“正式演讲”,作动词时常用搭配为lecture on sth.。
例句:
The professor will give a lecture on environment tomorrow.
真题链接:
We attended a
_about space exploration yesterday..(答案:lecture)
9.independently/,md'pendantli/adv.独立地
核心搭配:
work independently独立工作;think independently独立思考
精讲:
副词修饰动词,体现“不依赖他人”的状态,形容词形式为independent
例句:
Students should learn to think independently
高中必修第一册重庆大学版
【核心词汇精讲】
Unit 2 Being a Good Language Learner
真题链接:
She completed the project
(independent)in three days.(答案:independently)
l0.comprehension/,komprI'hen/n.理解;理解力
核心搭配:
reading comprehension阅读理解;beyond comprehension难以理解
improve comprehension提高理解力
精讲:
常与“阅读、能力”类名词搭配,为不可数名词。
例句:
This passage is beyond my comprehension.
真题链接:
We did a
exercise in class today.(答案:comprehension)
11.doubt/daot/n.疑问v.怀疑
核心搭配:
there is no doubt that..毫无疑间;doubt whether/if.怀疑是否…
in doubt不确定;without doubt无疑
精讲:
作动词时,肯定句后接whether/if,否定句和疑问句后接that。
例句:
There is no doubt that he will succeed.
真题链接:
I doubt
he will come on time.(答案:whether)
12.outcome/'atkm/m.结果;后果
核心搭配:
the outcome of.…的结果;a positive/negative outcome积极/消极结果
predict the outcome预测结果
精讲:
outcome强调“事件的最终结果”,为可数名词。
例句:
The outcome of the experiment surprised us.
真题链接:
We are waiting for the
of the exam.(答案:outcome)
单词综合训练
高中必修第一册重庆大学版
【核心词汇精讲】.Unit2 Being a Good Language Learner
单词综合训练(重庆大学版高中必修一难度)
一、
单项选择
1.The new policy will be of great to students.
·A.benefit
·B.confident
·C.expect
·D.likely
2.You should have
in your own abilities.
·A.confidence
·B.doubt
·C.outcome
·D.summary
3.My parents expect me
abroad next year.
·A.study
·B.to study
·C.studying
·D.studied
4.She is
to arrive before 6 pm.
·A.like
高中必修第一册重庆大学版
【核心词汇精讲】.Unit2 Being a Good Language Learner
·B.likely
·c.lively
·D.lonely
5.Email is an important
of communication.
·A.mean
·B.means
·C.method
·D.way
6.I am interested in history,
ancient Chinese history.
·A.in particular
·B.particular
·C.particularly
·D.particulars
7.Write a
of the story in 100 words.
·A.summary
·B.sum
·C.summery
·D.summon
8.We attended a
about space exploration yesterday.
6
高中必修第一册重庆大学版
【核心词汇精讲】.Unit2 Being a Good Language Learner
·A.lecture
·B.lesson
·C.class
·D.course
9.I doubt
he will come on time.
·A.that
·B.which
·C.whether
·D.what
10.We are waiting for the
of the exam.
·A.output
·B.outcome
·C.income
·D.outset
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.We all
(受益)from regular exercise.
2.She spoke
(自信地)during the lecture.
3.I
(期待)to finish the work by Friday:.
4.Itis
(可能的)that we will win the game..
5.We solved the problem
(通过)teamwork.
7
高中必修第一册重庆大学版
【核心词汇精讲】.Unit2 Being a Good Language Learner
6.She is very
(挑剔的)about her food.
7.Please make a
(总结)of the passage after reading
8.The professor will
(做讲座)on environment tomorrow.
9.Students should learn to think
(独立地)
10.This passage is
(难以理解)my comprehension,
三、首字母填空
1.There is no d
that he will succeed.
2.The o
of the experiment surprised us.
3.We should b
up confidence in ourselves.
4.He works i
without asking for help
5.This is a p_
case that needs special attention
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.She completed the project
(independent)in three days.
2.We did a(comprehend)exercise in class today.
3.Please pay attention to(pronounce)the words clearly.
4.She is born with a talent
(for)music.
5.We should
(connect)theory with practice.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2.A3.B4.B5.B6.A7.A8.A9.C10B
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.benefit 2.with confidence 3.expect 4.likely 5.by means of
6.particular 7.summary
8.give a lecture 9.independently 10.beyond
I.首字母填空
1.doubt 2.outcome 3.build 4.independently 5.particular
8
高中必修第一册重庆大学版
【核心词汇精讲】.Unit2 Being a Good Language Learner
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.independently 2.comprehension
3.pronouncing 4.for 5.connect
9