Unit 2 Attitude to Life-Reading Further-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第一册（重庆大学版）

高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 (Unit 2)Attitude to Life-Reading Further 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 band /baend/n.乐队：乐队演奏 预料的：期待的 firm/f3m/adj.坚固的：坚定的： 的乐曲：一伙：带；v用带绑expect /ik'spekt/v.期待：预料；牢固的；n.公司；商行；v.使 扎：联合 预期；盼望 坚定；稳固 collar/'kDla(r)/n.衣领：领子；（动deserted/d'z3td/adj.荒芜的：colorful/'kAlofl/adj.色彩鲜艳 物的)颈圈：V.抓住：揪住 荒废的：被遗弃的 的：丰富多彩的 warm-hearted /,wo:m desert/dezat/n.沙漠；荒漠；荒current/'kr3nt/ad.当前的：现 'ha:tId/adj.热心的；热情的 原：1dz3t~.抛弃；遗弃：离在的：通用的：流通的：n.水 admire/ad'maIa(r)/v.钦佩；赞弃；擅离（职守） 流：电流：潮流 美；羡慕 poorly/'puali/av.糟糕地；差；victorious/wk'to:rias/adj.胜利 unexpectedly /nk'spek.贫穷地：adi.不舒服的：身体欠的：获胜的 tdli/adv.出乎意料地：意外地佳的 victory/'viktari/n.胜利；获胜： unexpected/.nrk'spektid/adj.lower/'laa/adj.较低的；下战胜 出乎意料的：意外的 面的：下级的；/'1UarW.降低： expected /ik'spektid/adj.预期的：减少；放下；降下 固定及常见搭配 1.admire/ad'mara)/w.钦佩：赞美；羡慕 核心搭配： admire sb.for sth.因某事钦佩某人 admire the view欣赏风景 精讲： admire为及物动词，表达“钦佩某人的某方面”时必须加介词for,不可直接接双宾语。 例句： We all admire him for his courage and determination. 真题链接： Students admire their teacher__her patience and wisdom.(答、：for)） 2. expect/k'spekt/v.期待；预料；预期 1 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 核心搭配： expect to do sth.期待做某事 expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事 as expected正如预期 精讲： expect后接不定式作宾语或宾补，不可接动名词；否定形式为unexpected(adj.)和unexpectedly (adv.)。 例句： I expect to finish the project by the end of this month. 真题链接： My parents expect me (study)abroad after high school..(答案：to study) 3.desert/dezat/n.沙漠；/d'z3tw.抛弃 核心搭配： cross the desert穿越沙漠 desert sb.抛弃某人 a deserted place荒芜的地方 精讲： 作动词“抛弃”时读音为/dr'z3t/,形容词形式为deserted(被遗弃的)，注意区分名词“沙 漠”(/dezat/)。 例句： The travelers crossed the desert with limited water. 真题链接： The old house has been (desert)for many years.(答案：deserted) 4.firm/f3m/adj.坚定的：n.公司 核心搭配： a firm decision坚定的决定 firm belief坚定的信念 a trading firm贸易公司 精讲： 形容词意为“坚定的”时，可搭配decision/belief/attitude等名词；作“公司”讲时为可数名词。 例句： She has a firm belief that hard work leads to success. 真题链接： My uncle works in a large that sells electronic products.(答案：firm) 5.current/'kr3nt/adj.当前的；n.水流 核心搭配： current situation当前形势 current events时事 2 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 he current of the river河流的水流 精讲： 作形容词时无比较级，常搭配situation/.events/topic等词：作名词时可指水流、电流或潮流。 例句： We need to analyze the current situation before making a plan. 真题链接： The (current)in this river is too strong for swimming.(答案：current) 6.victory/'viktari/n.胜利 核心搭配： win a victory赢得胜利 achieve victory取得胜利 celebrate victory庆祝胜利 精讲： victory为可数名词，其形容词形式为victorious(胜利的)，常用搭配与win/achieve等动词连用。 例句： The team worked hard and finally won the victory. 真题链接： After a long battle,our army achieved (victory)at last.（答案：victory) 7.lower/'la5ar)/v.降低；adj.较低的 核心搭配： lower the price降低价格 lower one's voice压低声音 lower temperature较低的温度 精讲： 作动词时可直接接宾语，如price/voice/speed:.作形容词时可修饰名词，反义词为uppr。 例句： The government decided to lower taxes to help small businesses 真题链接： Please (lower)your voice in the library..(答案：lower) &.warm-hearted/,wom'hatd/adj.热心的 核心搭配： a warm-hearted person热心肠的人 be warm-hearted to others对他人热心 精讲： 复合形容词，由“形容词+名词+ed”构成，在句中作定语或表语，无比较级和最高级。 例句： The warm-hearted neighbor helped us fix the broken window. 真题链接： 3 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 Our teacher is always (warm-hearted)and ready to help students.(答案：warm-hearted) 9.colorful/kAlafl/adj.色彩鲜艳的 核心搭配： colorful clothes色彩鲜艳的衣服 a colorful life丰富多彩的生活 colorful patterns彩色图案 精讲： 由名词color加后缀-ful构成，可修饰具体事物（如clothes/patterns)或抽象概念（如life/culture)。 例句： The children drew a colorful picture with crayons. 真题链接： The festival was full of (colorful)decorations and performances.(colorful) 10.poorly/'puali/adv.糟糕地：adj.不舒服的 核心搭配： perform poorly表现糟糕 sleep poorly睡得不好 feel poorly感觉不舒服 精讲： 作副词时修饰动词，作形容词时仅用于表语，表示“身体不适”，无比较级。 例句： She did poorly in the exam because she didn't study hard. 真题链接： If you eat too much candy,you will feel (poorly).(答案：poorly) 11.band/bndm.乐队；带 核心搭配： a rock band摇滚乐队 a rubber band橡皮筋 join a band加入乐队 精讲： 作“乐队”讲时为可数名词，常与动词form/join搭配：作“带”讲时可指橡皮筋、胶带等。 例句： The school band will perform at the opening ceremony 真题链接： He used a (band)to tie the books together.(答案：band) 12.collar/'kwla)/m.衣领：颈圈 核心搭配： white collar白领（阶层） 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 a dog collar狗颈圈 turn up the collar竖起衣领 精讲： 作“衣领”时可搭配动词turn up/fix;“white collar”为固定短语，指脑力工作者。 例句： He turned up his collar to protect against the wind. 真题链接： The shirt has a blue (collar)and looks very smart..(答案：collar) 综合训练 综合训川练 一、 单项选择 1.Students admire their teacher her patience and wisdom. ·A.in ·B.for ·C.at ·D.with 2.My parents expect me abroad after high school. ·A.study ·B.studying ·C.to study ·D.studied 3.The old house has been for many years. ·A.desert J 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 ·B.deserted ·C.deserts ·D.deserting 4.My uncle works in a large that sells electronic products. ·A.fim ·B.company ·C.business ·D.factory 5.The in this river is too strong for swimming. ·A.current ·B.vater ·C.flow ·D.wave 6.After a long battle,our army achieved at last. ·A.victory ·B.succeed ·C.success ·D.win 7.Please your voice in the library. 6 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 ·A.lower ·B.rise ·C.raise ·D.lif 8.Our teacher is always and ready to help students. ·A.wam-heat ·B.wam-hearted ·C.warmly-hearted ·D.heat-waum 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.We all (钦佩)him for his courage and determination.. 2.I to finish the project by the end of this month 3.The travelers (the desert with limited water. 4.She has a__(坚定的)belief that hard work leads to success. 5.We need to analyze the (当前的)situation before making a plan. 6.The team worked hard and finally (the victory. 7.The government decided to(taxes to help small businesses. 8.The (热心f的)neighbor helped us fix the broken window. 三、首字母填空 1.People often a the view from the mountain top. 2.He e to receive a letter from his pen pal every month. 7 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 固定搭配精讲 3.Ad place is often quiet and has no people living there. 4.She made a f decision to study abroad next year. 5.The c events are often discussed in our social studies class. 6.They c victory with songs and dances after the game 7.You should1 your voice when talking in the hospital. 8.The c of the shirt is dirty and needs to be washed. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The children drew a(color)picture with crayons. 2.She did (poor)in the exam because she didn't study hard. 3.He used a (band)to tie the books together. 4.The festival was full of (color)decorations and performances. 5.If you eat too much candy,you will feel(poor). 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2.C3B4.A5.A6.A7.A 8.B Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.admire 2.expect 3.crossed 4.firm 5.current 6.won 7.lower 8.warm-hearted ⅡⅡ首字母填空 1.admire 2.expects 3.deserted 4.firm 5.current 6.celebrated 7.lower 8.collar V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.colorful 2.poorly 3.band 4.colorful 5.poorly 8