Unit 6 Disaster and hope 二-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第三册(外研版)

2026-02-21
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高中必修第三册外研版 【单元专版】 固定搭配精讲 单元专版 【Unit6】Disaster and hope二 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 crisis/'kraIsIs/n.危机 要不然 have yet to还没有 threaten/'retn/v.威胁到,危及helicopter/'helrkopta(r)n.直升threat/Oret/n.威胁,可能会带来 satellite/'saetlat/n.人造卫星 机 危险的人(事) precisely /prI'sarsli/adv.精确地,mosquito /m3'ski:ta/h.蚊子 property'prppati/n.所有物,资 准确地 midnight/'mIdnait/.n.子夜,午夜产,财产 billion/'biljan/num.十亿 the Big Dipper北斗七星 sufficient/sa'fint/adj.足够的, lap /laep/n.(坐着时的)大腿部the Little Dipper小北斗七星 充足的 nowhere/'nauwea(r)/adv.什么the Milky Way银河 shelter∫elta(r)/n.庇护,掩蔽 地方都不,无处 county/'kaonti/n.(美国等国家 otherwise/'aǒawaz/adv.否则,的)县;(英国的)郡 固定及常见搭配 1.crisis/krasis/n.危机 核心搭配: economic crisis经济危机 environmental crisis环境危机 face a crisis面临危机 精讲: crisis为可数名词,复数形式为crises,常用搭配多与“类型”或“应对”相关词汇连用。 例句 The world is facing a serious environmental crisis. 真题链接: The country is trying to solve the economic_caused by the pandemic.(crisis) 2.threaten/'Oretn/W.威胁到,危及 核心搭配: threaten to do sth.威胁要做某事 threaten sb.with sth.用某物威胁某人 高中必修第三册外研版 【单元专版】 固定搭配精讲 hreaten the environment危及环境 精讲: threaten为及物动词,后接名词或不定式,强调“对…构成威胁”。 例句: Pollution threatens to destroy our natural resources. 真题链接: The rising sea level many coastal cities.(答案:threatens) 3.satellite/'saetalart/.人造卫星 核心搭配: launch a satellite发射卫星 communication satellite通信卫星 weather satellite气象卫星 精讲: satellite为可数名词,常与“发射、功能”类动词搭配。 例句: China has successfully launched many communication satellites. 真题链接: Ais used to send and receive information around the world.satellite) 4.precisely /pri'saisli/adv.精确地,准确地 核心搭配: arrive precisely准时到达 measure precisely精确测量 speak precisely准确表达 精讲: precisely强调“精确性”,多用于描述时间、数据或语言表达。 例句: The experiment requires us to measure the temperature precisely. 真题链接: The meeting will start at3:00p.m.一.(答案:precisely) 5.threat/ret/n.威胁,可能会带来危险的人(事) 核心搭配: a threat to sth.对某物的威胁 pose a threat构成威胁 take threats seriously认真对待威胁 精讲: hret为threat的名词形式,常用搭配“a threat to.”后接被威胁的对象。 例句: Global warming is a major threat to wildlife. 2 高中必修第三册外研版 【单元专版】 固定搭配精讲 真题链接: The storm posed a serious_to the village.(答案:threat) 6.property'prDpati/n.所有物,资产,财产 核心搭配: personal property个人财产 public property公共财产 damage property损坏财产 精讲: property作“财产”时为不可数名词,作“房地产”时为可数名词。 例句: You should take good care of public property. 真题链接: He lost all his._in the fire..(答案:property) 7.shelter'Telta(r)m.庇护,掩蔽 核心搭配: take shelter躲避(风雨、危险) shelter from sth.躲避某物 a shelter for sb.某人的庇护所 精讲: shelter作名词时,常用搭配“take shelter”表示“寻求庇护”。 例句: We took shelter under a tree during the rainstorm 真题链接: People built temporary for the homeless after the earthquake.(shelter) 8.otherwise/.'A0awaIZ/adv.否则,要不然 核心搭配: otherwise+句子(表转折) or otherwise或相反 精讲: otherwise常用于句首或句末,强调“如果不这样,就会…”。 例句: Hurry up,otherwise you will miss the bus. 真题链接: You must finish your homework first,_you can't go out to play.(otherwise) 9.have yet to还没有 核心搭配: have yet to do sth.尚未做某事 3 高中必修第三册外研版 【单元专版】 固定搭配精讲 精讲: 该短语表示“到目前为止还未发生”,常用于正式语境。 例句: Scientists have yet to find a cure for this disease 真题链接: The team win a game this season. (答案:have yet to) l0.sufficient/sa'fint/adj.足够的,充足的 核心搭配: sufficient time足够的时间 sufficient for sth.对某物足够 精讲: sufficient为形容词,可与enough互换,但更正式。 例句: We need sufficient evidence to support our argument. 真题链接: Is therewater for everyone in the village?(答案:sufficient) 11.mosquito/m3'ski:tau/n.蚊子 核心搭配: a mosquito bite蚊子叮咬 mosquito net蚊帐 精讲: mosquito的复数形式为mosquitoes或mosquitos,常用搭配与“防蚊”相关。 例句: We put up a mosquito net to avoid being bitten 真题链接: You should use mosquito repellent to prevent._bites.(答案:mosquito) 12.midnight/midnart/h.子夜,午夜 核心搭配: at midnight在午夜 until midnight直到午夜 精讲: midnight前用介词at,常与时间状语连用。 例句: The party lasted until midnight. 真题链接: We arrived homemidnight after the concert.(答案:at) 4 高中必修第三册外研版 【单元专版】 固定搭配精讲 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The country is facing a serious environmental-due to pollution. ·A.crisis ·B.threat ·C.shelter ·D.property 2.Rising sea levelsmany low-lying cities around the world. ·A.threaten ·B.threat ·C.threatens ·D.threatening 3.China successfullya communication satellite last month. ·A.launched ·B.launch ·C.launching ·D.launches 4.The experiment requires us to measure the temperature_. 5 高中必修第三册外研版 【单元专版】 固定搭配精讲 ·A.precisely ·B.precise ·C.precision ·D.precisly 5.Global warming poses a major_to wildlife. ·A.threat ·B.threaten ·C.threatening ·D.threatened 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.You should take good care of public()in the park 2.People built temporary_(庇护所)for the homeless after the flood. 3.Hurry up,(you will be late for the meeting. 4.Scientists have yet to find a_(足够的)solution to this problem. 5.We need a(to avoid mosquito bites at night. 三、首字母填空 1.The economic c_caused by the pandemic has affected many industries. 2.A weather scan predict storms and other natural disasters. 3.Please a at midnight precisely,or we will miss the train. 4.The storm posed a serious t to the safety of the village. 5.We took sunder a tree during the sudden rainstorm. 6 高中必修第三册外研版 【单元专版】 固定搭配精讲 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The team_(have)yet to win a single game this season. 2.Pollution(threaten)to destroy our natural resources if we don't act now. 3.We need-(sufficiently)evidence to support our argument in the debate. 4.The _(mosquito)in this area carry dangerous diseases. 5.She speaks so_(precise)that everyone can understand her clearly. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.property 2.shelter 3.otherwise 4.sufficient 5.mosquito net I首字母填空 1.crisis 2.satellite 3.arrive 4.threat 5.shelter V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.have 2.threatens 3.sufficient 4.mosquitoes 5.precisely 7

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Unit 6 Disaster and hope 二-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第三册(外研版)
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Unit 6 Disaster and hope 二-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第三册(外研版)
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Unit 6 Disaster and hope 二-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第三册(外研版)
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