Unit 2 Friendship二-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第一册（冀教版）

高中必修1冀教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 高中英语 【Unit2】Friendship 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 benefit/'benifit/n.优势；益处v.memory/'memari/n.回忆：记忆 附近的 对（某人）有用 false/fols/adj.不真诚的：错误attract/'tekt/v.吸引 exist//Ig'zIst/w.存在 的 company/kAmpani/n.陪伴；做 quality/'kwplati/n.品质；质量 indeed/mn'di:d/adv.真正地：确伴：公司：商行 accidental/,eksI'dentl/adj.意外实 trunk/trkh.象鼻；树干 的：偶然的 shadow/小edav/n.阴影：影子mahout/m3'hatn.象夫：驯象 case/keis/n.事例：具体情况：实effort//'efat/n.努力：艰难的尝试人 情 positive/'pDzatIv/adj.积极的；建intelligent/m'teld3nt/adj.有才 likely/'larkli/adj.可能的 设性的：积极乐观的 智的：聪明的 admire/ad'maia(r)/w.钦佩；赞赏effect/i'fekt/n.影响：效应；结minister/'minista()m.大臣；部 saying/'seI/m.谚语；格言：警果 长 句 bark/bakw.(狗)吠叫n.(狗等majesty/'maed3asti/n.（对国王或 ruble/'ubl/h.卢布 的)吠声 女王的尊称)陛下 measure/'me3a)/w.估量；测量male/mel/adj.雄性的n.雄性动 official/a'fil/adj.官方的：正式 n.措施：尺寸 物：男性 的n.官员；行政人员 cash/kae[/n.现金：金钱 belong/bI'lDw.应在（某处)： literature/'litrat fa(r)/n.文学：文适应：合得来 学作品 nearby/,na'bar/adv.在附近adj. 固定及常见搭配 1.benefit/'benifit/.n.优势：益处v.对（某人)有用 核心搭配： for the benefit of为了…的利益 benefit from从…中受益 be of benefit to对…有益 精讲： 作名词时常用搭配“for the benefit of'”,作动词时“benefit from”为高频短语，强调“从某事物 中获得好处”。 高中必修1冀教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 例句： We should take exercise every day,which will be of benefit to our health 真题链接： Everyone can_from regular physical activity.(答案：benefit). 2.exist1g'zIst/v.存在 核心搭配： exist in存在于…中 exist on靠…生存 there exists…存在…（用于句首表示“某地/某领域存在某物”） 精讲： 不及物动词，无被动语态，常见搭配“exist in+地点/范围”或“exist on+-生存资源”。 例句： Many rare animals exist only in this small forest. 真题链接： It is said that a strange creature in the deep sea..(答、：exists) 3.quality/'kwplati/n.品质：质量 核心搭配： high quality高质量 good quality良好品质 of poor quality质量差的 quality of life生活质量 精讲： 作“质量”讲时为不可数名词，作“品质”讲时可作可数名词，常用形容词“high/good/poor”修 饰。 例句： This brand is famous for its high quality products. 真题链接： The_of the air has improved a lot in our city recently..(答λ：quality) 4.likely/larkli/adj.可能的 核心搭配： be likely to do sth.可能做某事 It is likely that…很可能… 精讲： 表示“可能性”，可作表语或定语，“be likely to do”比“probably”更正式，主语可以是人或物 例句 She is likely to win the competition if she keeps practicing. 真题链接： It is_that we will have a picnic this weekend if the weather is fine.(likely) 2 高中必修1冀教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 5.measure/'me3a)/w.估量：测量n.措施：尺寸 核心搭配： take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事 measure sth.by…用…测量某物 in some measure在某种程度上 精讲： 作名词“措施”时常用复数形式，“take measures'”是固定短语：作动词时强调“用工具或标准 测量”。 例句： The government has taken effective measures to reduce air pollution 真题链接： We must_the length of the table before buying a tablecloth.(measure) 6.effort/eftn.努力；艰难的尝试 核心搭配： make an effort to do sth.努力做某事 spare no effort不遗余力 with effort努力地 精讲： “make an effort”中effort前常用不定冠词an,“spare no effort”后接不定式，表示“尽全力做某 事”。 例句： He made every effort to pass the exam. 真题链接： We should spare no_to protect our environment..(答案：effort). 7.effect/'fekt/n.影响：效应；结果 核心搭配： have an effect on对…有影响 take effect生效；起作用 in effect实际上 精讲： “have an effect on”中effect前常用不定冠词an,强调“对某事物产生的影响”；“take effect”指 法律、措施等“生效”。 例句： The new policy has a positive effect on the local economy. 真题链接： The medicine will_Leffect in half an hour..(答案：take) 8.belong /bI'lD则/w.应在（某处）：适应；合得来 核心搭配： 3 高中必修1冀教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 belong to属于 belong in应归入（某类别） 精讲： “belong to”无被动语态，也不用于进行时，后接名词或代词，表示“归属关系”。 例句： This book belongs to my brother,not me 真题链接： The red car over thereto Mr.Smith.(答案：belongs) 9.attract/a'traekt/v.吸引 核心搭配： attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意 be attracted by被…吸引 attract sb.to sth.吸引某人关注某事 精讲： 及物动词，常用搭配“attract attention”或“be attracted by”,强调“引起兴趣或关注”。 例句： The beautiful scenery attracted many tourists. 真题链接： Her smile-the attention of all the people in the room.(答案：attracted) 10.positive/pDzatIv/adj.积极的：建设性的；积极乐观的 核心搭配： positive attitude积极态度 positive effect积极影响 be positive about对…持乐观态度 精讲： 常用形容词，修饰抽象名词如“attitude/effect”,“be positive about'”表示“对某事有信心”。 例句： We should keep a positive attitude towards life 真题链接： She is always_about her future and works hard every day..(答案：positive) 11.official/'f/adj.官方的：正式的n.官员；行政人员 核心搭配： official language官方语言 official document官方文件 government official政府官员 精讲： 作形容词时强调“官方认可的”，作名词时指“公职人员”，常用“government official”搭配。 例句： 4 高中必修1冀教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 English is one of the official languages in many countries. 真题链接： The_announcement will be made tomorrow morning.(答案：official) 12.memory/memari/n.回忆；记忆 核心搭配： in memory of为了纪念… have a good memory记忆力好 lose one's memory失忆 精讲： “in memory of”后接名词，表示“为了缅怀某人”；“memory”可指“记忆力”或“具体回忆”。 例句： They built a monument in memory of the soldiers who died in the war. 真题链接： She has a good_and can remember things easily.(答案：memory) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.Regular exercise is-to our physical and mental health. ·A.benefit ·B.beneficial ·C.of benefit ·D.benefited 2.The government haseffective measures to prevent the spread of the disease. ·A.taken ·B.made 5 高中必修1冀教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 ·C.done ·D.got 3.It is that the project will be completed by the end of this year. ·A.probably ·B.possibly ·C.likely ·D.maybe 4.We should the importance of protecting wild animals. ·A.measure ·B.effort ·C.effect ·D.realize 5.The new policy willeffect next month according to the official announcement. ·A.take ·B.make ·C.have ·D.do 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1. Everyone can_(从…中受益)good habits like reading and exercising: 6 高中必修1冀教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 2.The local government has_(采取措施)to improve the quality of education. 3.It is_(that we will have a test next week,so we should prepare well. 4.We built a park _(为了纪念)he heroes who fought in the war. 5.The()of this product is much better than that of the cheap ones. 三、首字母填空 1.Many rare plants eonly in the deep forest,so we must protect their habitat. 2.She is Lto get the job because she has rich experience and good skills. 3.The team s no effort to win the game. 4.The company has improved the qof its products to meet customers'needs. 5.We should take mto reduce pollution before it's too late. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The teacher's words had a positive(effect)on the students'attitude towards learning. 2.He made every(effort)to finish the work on time,but he still failed. 3.It is(likely)that the meeting will be put off because of the bad weather. 4.The government has taken measures_(protect)the environment. 5.She is always positive about(achieve)her goals through hard work 参考答案 I单项选择 1.C2.A3.C4.A5.A Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.benefit from 2.taken measures 3.likely 4.in memory of 5.quality ⅡI首字母填空 1.exist 2.likely 3.spared 4.quality 5.measures V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.effect 2.effort 3.likely 4.to protect 5.achieving 7