Unit 2 The things around us 三-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第三册（沪教版）

高中必修第三册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 固定搭配精讲 【Unit2】The things around us 沪教版（上海教育出版社） 全部单元单词 bar /ba:)m.条：块：棒 准确的 remarkable /rI'ma:kabl/adj. 非 calculate/'kaelkjulert/v.计算；核rescue /'reskju:v.救援：营救：挽凡的；奇异的 算 救 mission/'mun/m.飞行任务：使 operate/Dpareit/v.运转；工作；applicatio/.epli'ken/h.（理命 操作 论、发明等的)应用：运用 短语 advanced/ad'va:nst/adj.先进的 equipment /I'kwipmant/n.设备；not to mention更不用说：且不说 version/'v3in/n.版本；变体 器材 button up扣紧；扣好（衣服） dozen/'dzm.一打；十二个 overseas/awva'siz/ad.外国的： accurate/'aekjarat/ad.正确的：海外的 固定及常见搭配 1.calculate/'kaelkjulert/v.计算；核算 核心搭配： calculate the result计算结果 calculate the cost核算成本 calculate according to.根据…计算 精讲： 及物动词，常与具体数据、公式搭配，强调通过数学运算得出结果。 例句： We need to calculate the total score before the exam ends. 真题链接： Please_the area of the rectangle using the given length and width.（答案：calculate) 2.operate/Dpareit/v.运转；工作；操作 核心搭配： operate a machine操作机器 operate on sb.给某人做手术 operate normally正常运转 1 高中必修第三册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 精讲： 作“操作”讲时接具体设备：作“手术”讲时需加介词o:不及物动词表“运转”时可直接接 副词。 例句： The new system has been operating smoothly since last month. 真题链接： It takes training to learn how to this advanced equipment.(operate) 3.advanced/ad'va:nst//adj.先进的 核心搭配： advanced technology先进技术 advanced level高级水平 advanced equipment先进设备 精讲： 多修饰技术、设备、理论等，强调处于领先或发展后期阶段。 例句： This factory has introduced advanced production lines from abroad 真题链接： The company is known for its research in the field of AI.(advanced) 4.accurate/aekjarat/adj.正确的；准确的 核心搭配： accurate data准确数据 accurate measurement精确测量 be accurate in..在…方面准确 精讲： 强调与事实或标准完全一致，反义词为inaccurate。 例句： The weather forecast becomes more accurate with modern technology. 真题链接： To getresults,you must follow the experiment steps carefully.(accurate) 5.rescue/'reskju:w.救援；营救；挽救 核心搭配： rescue sb.from..从…中营救某人 rescue team救援队 rescue effort救援行动 精讲： 及物动词，宾语多为“人”或“动物”，常与from搭配表救援地点或危险状态。 例句： Firefighters rushed to rescue people trapped in the burning building. 2 高中必修第三册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 真题链接： The soldiers tried their best to the villagers from the flood.(rescue) 6.application/.epl'ken/n.(理论、发明等的)应用：运用 核心搭配： application of..…的应用 practical application实际应用 application in daily life在日常生活中的应用 精讲： 可数名词，常与of搭配引出应用对象，或与in搭配表应用领域。 例句： The application of 5G technology has changed many industries. 真题链接： The_of new energy vehicles helps reduce air pollution. (答案：application) 7.mission/'mun/m.飞行任务；使命 核心搭配： space mission太空任务 complete a mission完成使命 mission impossible不可能的任务 精讲： 既可指具体“任务”（如航天任务），也可指抽象“使命”，常与动词complete,accomplish搭配。 例句： The astronauts successfully carried out their mission to repair the space station 真题链接： The team's-is to collect samples from the deep sea.(答案：mission) 8.not to mention更不用说；且不说 核心搭配： not to mention+名词/动名词更不用说…. 精讲： 用于补充说明，强调后者比前者更突出，前后为递进关系。 例句： He speaks English fluently,not to mention French and German. 真题链接： She can play the piano and the violin,.the guitar.(答案：not to mention) 9.dozen/'dz/n.一打：十二个 核心搭配： a dozen eggs一打鸡蛋 two dozen books两打书 高中必修第三册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 dozens of..许多… 精讲： dozen前有具体数字时不加s,后接of:表概数时用dozens of。. 例句： My mother bought three dozen apples from the market. 真题链接： There are_of students waiting outside the library.(答案：dozens） 10.equipment/1'kwipmant/n.设备；器材 核心搭配： medical equipment医疗设备 advanced equipment先进设备 operate equipment操作设备 精讲： 不可数名词，无复数形式，不能用a/an修饰，常与动词operate,use搭配。 例句： The lab is equipped with modern scientific equipment. 真题链接： We need to buy some newfor the physics experiment. (答案：equipment). 11.remarkable/r'na:kabl/adj.非凡的；奇异的 核心搭配： remarkable achievement非凡成就 remarkable progress显著进步 be remarkable for.因…而引人注目 精讲： 多修饰成就、变化等，强调“值得注意”或“不同寻常”。 例句： Her remarkable courage inspired everyone around her 真题链接： The scientist made a_discovery in the field of medicine.(remarkable) 12.overseas./Uv3'si:z/adj.外国的：海外的 核心搭配： overseas students留学生 overseas market海外市场 travel overseas出国旅行 精讲： 作形容词时置于名词前：作副词时直接表“在海外”，如live overseas。. 例句： Many Chinese students choose to study in overseas universities. 4 高中必修第三册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 真题链接： Our company is trying to expand its_business.(答案：overseas) 13.button up扣紧：扣好（衣服） 核心搭配： button up the coat扣紧外套 button up the shirt扣好衬衫 精讲： “动词+副词”短语，代词作宾语时需置于中间，如button it up。 例句： It's cold outside,so button up your jacket before going out. 真题链接： Please_your shirt before the interview..(答案：button up) 14.version/'v3:jn/n.版本；变体 核心搭配： the latest version最新版本 different versions of.…的不同版本 updated version更新版 精讲： 可数名词，常与of搭配表“某事物的版本”，如software version(软件版本)。 例句： This is the simplified version of the classic novel. 真题链接： I prefer the English_of this movie to the original.(答案：version) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.To find out the total cost,we need to_all the expenses carefully. ·A.calculate ·B.operate ·C.rescue 5 高中必修第三册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 ·D.application 2.The doctor had toon the patient immediately to save his life ·A.operate ·B.calculate ·C.rescue ·D.button up 3.This company has developedtechnology to improve production efficiency. ·A.advanced ·B.accurate ·C.remarkable ·D.overseas 4.The experiment requires_measurements to ensure reliable results. ·A.accurate ·B.advanced ·C.remarkable ·D.overseas 5.The firefighters managed to three children from the burning house. ·A.rescue ·B.calculate 6 高中必修第三册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 ·C.operate ·D.application 6.Theof AI in healthcare has greatly improved patient treatment. ·A.application ·B.mission ·C.version ·D.equipment 7.The team'sis to explore the unknown area and collect scientific data. ·A.mission ·B.application ·C.version ·D.equipment 8.She speaks Spanish fluently,French and Italian. ·A.not to mention ·B.dozens of ·C.button up ·D.look up 9.My grandmother bought two_eggs from the market this morning. ·A.dozn 7 高中必修第三册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit2 ·B.dozens ·C.version ·D.equipment 10.The lab is equipped with modern for scientific research. ·A.equipment ·B.mission ·C.application ·D.version 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 l.Please_(计算)the area of the circle using the formulaπr2, 2.It takes skill and practice to()this complicated machine. 3.The company has introduced_(先进的)equipment from Germany. 4.We need_(准确的)data to support our research conclusions. 5.The_(救援队)arrived at the disaster area within two hours. 6.The()of new energy technology helps reduce carbon emissions. 三、首字母填空 1.You need to cthe total score by adding up all the individual marks. 2.The machine has been o_continuously for 24 hours without any problems. 3.The new smartphone has an acamera with high-resolution features. 4.The rescue team tried their best to rthe hikers trapped in the mountain. 5.The latest v_of the software includes many new functions. 8 高中必修第三册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The(remark)progress he made in English surprised his teacher. 2.Many(overseas)students choose to study in China for its rich culture. 3.Please(button)up your coat before going out;it's freezing today. 4.The_(apply)of 3D printing technology has revolutionized manufacturing 5.Dozens of(mission)have been successfully completed by the space agency. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.calculate 2.operate 3.advanced 4.accurate 5rescue team 6.application I首字母填空 1.calculate 2.operating 3.advanced 4.rescue 5.version V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.remarkable 2.overseas 3.button 4.application 5.missions