Unit 1 The media 一-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第三册（沪教版）

高中必修第三册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 The media 精讲专版 【Unit1】The media 核心词汇与搭配训练 全部单元单词 nationality /naefa'naelati/n. error/'er(r)/m.错误；误差 confirm/kan'f3m/v.证实；证明； 籍：民族 illustrate /'Ilastreit/v. (用示例、确认 register /'red3sta(r)/w.登记：注图画等)说明；解释 click /klik/.点击；使发出咔嗒 册：记录 attach /a'tetw.附加：附属；把声 author'iy:'0 Drati/h.权威：威…固定到 feature/fit(r)/ad.特别的；额 信：影响力 permit/p3'mt/w.准许：许可；批外的：附加的 annual/'enjual/adj.每年的：一准 percent /p3'sent/n.百分比；百分 年一度的 transport/'traensp:3t/h.运输；交率 spot/sptv.看见：看出；注意到通工具 access/'ekses/v.访问；进入；使 entirely/m'tarli/adv.全部地；完average'evard3/ad.平均的：用 整地；完全地 普通的 固定及常见搭配 1.register/'red3Ista(r)w.登记：注册；记录 核心搭配： register for sth.为某事注册 register with sb.向某人登记 register a company注册公司 精讲： register作动词时，常用搭配与“注册对象、登记机构”相关，后接for引出注册事项，with引出 登记对象。 例句： You need to register for the exam before the deadline. 真题链接： All visitors must ,at the reception desk when entering the building.(答案：register) 2.attach/'tet.附加；附属：把…固定到 核心搭配： attach A to B把A固定到B上 高中必修第三册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 The media attach importance to sth.重视某事 attach a file to an email给邮件附加文件 精讲： attach作“固定”讲时需接介词to,作“重视”讲时为固定搭配attach importance to,to为介词， 后接名词或动名词。 例句： Our teacher attaches great importance to reading English novels 真题链接： Please your photo to the application form before submitting it.(答案：attach) 3.permit /p3'mt/w.准许；许可：批准 核心搭配： permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 permit doing sth.允许做某事 weather permitting如果天气允许 精讲： permit作动词时，主动语态常用permit sb.to do sth.,被动语态用be permitted to do sth.;permit 后接动名词作宾语时无需加sb.。 例句： The school doesn't permit students to use mobile phones in class. 真题链接： Visitors are not permitted take)photos in the museum.(答案：to take) 4.confirm /ken'f3m/w.证实；证明：确认 核心搭配： confirm sth.确认某事 confirm a reservation确认预订 confirm in writing书面确认 精讲： confirm后可直接接名词作宾语，常见搭配与“预订、信息、安排”等词连用，强调“核实准确 性”。 例句： Please call the hotel to confirm your reservation. 真题链接： I called the airline to _my flight time..(答案：confirm) 5.access./ekses/v.访问；进入；使用 核心搭配： access sth.访问/使用某物 access to sth.(名词短语)使用/进入…的机会 have access to有机会使用… 2 高中必修第三册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 The media 精讲： access作动词时直接接宾语，作名词时常用搭配have access to,to为介词，后接名词或代词。 例句： Students can access the online library with their student IDs 真题链接： We now have easy access information through the Internet. (答案：to) 6.feature/'fi:t(r)/adj.特别的：额外的：附加的 核心搭配： a feature film故事片（名词用法） feature sth.以…为特色（动词用法） a feature article专题文章 精讲： feature作形容词时意为“附加的”，作动词时强调“以…为主要特色”，作名词时可表示“特 征、特写”。 例句： This hotel features a large swimming pool and free breakfast. 真题链接： The new smartphone a high-quality camera and long battery life.(答案：features) 7.spot/spDt/v.看见；看出：注意到 核心搭配： spot sb./sth.看见某人/某物 spot sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事 spot a mistake发现一个错误 精讲： spot强调“突然或偶然看见”，语气比se更精准，后接现在分词作宾语补足语时表示“看见动 作正在进行”。 例句： I spotted a familiar face in the crowd. 真题链接： She quicky spotted her friend (walk)towards the library.(答案：walking） 8.llustrate/'lostrert/.(用示例、图画等)说明：解释 核心搭配： illustrate sth.with sth.用某物说明某物 illustrate a point阐明观点 an illustrated book带插图的书 精讲： illustrate常用搭配为illustrate...with.,表示“用具体例子、图画等辅助说明”，后接with引出说 明工具。 3 高中必修第三册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 The media 例句： The teacher illustrated the theory with a simple experiment. 真题链接： The speaker used charts and graphs to her argument. (答案：illustrate) 9.average/'evarid3/adj.平均的；普通的 核心搭配： the average temperature平均温度 on average平均来看 above/below average高于/低于平均水平 精讲： average作形容词时修饰名词，作名词时常用on average短语表示“通常、平均”，above/below average为固定搭配。 例句： On average,we spend two hours on homework every day. 真题链接： The age of the students in this class is 16.(答案：average） l0.percent /p3'sent/h.百分比；百分率 核心搭配： a percent of.…的百分比 increase by..percent增长了…百分比 eighty percent 80% 精讲： percent无复数形式，前面接具体数字时用单数，常与介词of连用表示“部分与整体的关系”，与 by连用表示“增长幅度”。 例句： Thirty percent of the students in our class are from the countryside 真题链接： The price of oil has increased five percent this month.(答案：by) 11.authority/b:'rati/n.权威：威信；影响力 核心搭配： an authority on sth.某方面的权威 local authorities地方当局 have authority over sb.对某人有管辖权 精讲： authority作“权威人士”讲时为可数名词，作“权力、当局”讲时为不可数名词或集体名词，常 用搭配与“领域、机构、管辖范围”相关。 例句： Professor Li is an authority on environmental science. 高中必修第三册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 The media 真题链接： The government has the _to make laws.(答案：authority) 12.annual/'enju3l/adj.每年的： 一年一度的 核心搭配： annual meeting年会 annual report年度报告 annual income年收入 精讲： annual强调“每年发生一次的”，修饰名词时表示“年度的、一年一度的”，常见搭配与“会议、 报告、收入”等词连用。 例句： Our company holds an annual meeting every December. 真题链接： They published their sales report last week.(答案：annual) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.All visitors must at the reception desk when entering the building. A.register B.confirm C.spot D.illustrate 2.You need to your photo to the application form before submitting it. A.access B.attach 5 高中必修第三册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 The media C.feature D.permit 3.The school doesn't students to use mobile phones in class. A.allow B.let C.permit D.make 4.Please call the hotel to your reservation. A.confirm B.register C.access D.spot 5.We now have easy to information through the Internet. A.access B.way C.method D.approach 6.The new smartphone a high-quality camera and long battery life A.features 6 高中必修第三册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 The media B.spots C.illustrates D.permits 7.The speaker used charts and graphs to her argument. A.confirm B.illustrate C.access D.attach 8.The age of the students in this class is 16. A.average B.annual C.percent D.authority 9.The price of oil has increased five percent this month. A.by B.with C.in D.on 10.The government has theto make laws. 7 高中必修第三册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit 1 The media A.authority B.feature C.access D.spot 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.You need to (注册)for the exam before the deadline. 2.Our teacher (great importance to reading English novels. 3.Please (确认)your flight time by calling the airline. 4.Students can (访间)the online library with their student IDs. 5.I (a familiar face in the crowd yesterday. 6.The teacher (阐明)the theory with a simple experiment. 7.0n (平均)，we spend two hours on homework every day. 8.Thirty (百分比)of the students in our class are from the countryside. 9.Professor Li is an (权威)on environmental science. 10.Our company holds an meeting every December. 三、首字母填空 1.All visitors mustr at the reception desk when entering the building. 2.Please a your photo to the application form before submitting it. 3.The school doesn't p students to use mobile phones in class. 4.Please call the hotel to c your reservation. 5.We now have easy a to information through the Internet. 6.This hotel f a large swimming pool and free breakfast. 7.I s a familiar face in the crowd. 8 高中必修第三册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 The media 8.The teacher i the theory with a simple experiment. 9.0 average,we spend two hours on homework every day. 10.Our company holds an ameeting every December. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Visitors are not permitted (take)photos in the museum. 2.She quickly spotted her friend (walk)towards the library. 3.We should attach importance to(read)English novels. 4.The teacher illustrated the theory with (experiment)results. 5.On average,we spend two hours on (homework)every day. 6.Thirty percent of the students in our class (be)from the countryside. 7.It's important (register)for the exam before the deadline. 8.Please pay attention to (confirm)your reservation in writing 9.The new smartphone features a high-quality camera and long battery (life) 10.We now have easy access to (inform)through the Internet. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2B3.C4.A5.A6.A7.B8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.register 2.attaches 3.confirm 4.access 5.spotted 6.illustrated 7.average 8.percent 9.authority 10.annual L.首字母填空 1.register 2.attach 3.permit 4.confirm 5.access 6.features 7.spotted 8.illustrated 9.On 10.annual V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.to take 2.walking 3.reading 4.experimental 5.homework 6.are 7.to register 8.con- firming 9.life 10.information 9