Unit 10 Connections Lesson1-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第四册（北师大版）

高中选修4北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 10 Lesson 1 固定搭配精讲 【Unit10】Connections Lesson1 北师大版·高中选修4 全部单元单词 theory/0 Ieri/n.学说，理论 网，联络网：网络，网状系统 release /rI'li:svt.&n.发表，发 chain /tfem/m.一连串，一系列：sociologist/sa5si'Dled3Ist/n.社布：释放 链子，链条 会学家 bimonthly /bar''mnθli/adj.两月 impression/m'prefn/,m.印象，感random/'randam/adj.随机的， 一次的：一月两次的 想 随意的 phrase /frerz/n.成语，习语；警 network/'netw3kn.人际关系parcel/'pa:sl/m.包裹：邮包 句 固定及常见搭配 1. theory/Iari/n.学说，理论 核心搭配： scientific theory科学理论 theory of evolution进化论 connect theory with practice理论联系实际 精讲： theory为可数名词，常与”科学、进化”等领域名词搭配，或用于”理论与实践结合”的固定表达。 例句： It's important to connect theory with practice in learning 真题链接： Darwin's of evolution is widely accepted today.(答案：theory) 2.chin∫emm.一连串，一系列：链子，链条 核心搭配： a chain of一连串；一系列 chain reaction连锁反应 gold chain金链子 精讲： 作”一系列讲时，后接抽象名词（如events,problems):作”链条”讲时，可与具体物品搭配。 例句： 高中选修4北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 10 Lesson 1 A chain of accidents happened on the highway yesterday. 真题链接： The company has opened a of new stores in China. (答案：chain) 3.impression/m'pre fn/m.印象，感想 核心搭配： make an impression on sb.给某人留下印象 first impression第一印象 leave a good/bad impression留下好/坏印象 精讲： impression常与make,leave搭配，后接介词on引出对象，”第一印象”为高频考点。 例句： Her smile made a deep impression on me 真题链接： What's your first of our new teacher??(答案：impression) 4.network'netw3kn.人际关系网，联络网；网络，网状系统 核心搭配： social network社交网络 computer network计算机网络 build a network建立联络网 精讲： network可指抽象的”人际关系网”或具体的'技术网络”，搭配动词build,develop等。 例句： Nowadays many people rely on social network to communicate. 真题链接： The Internet is a global connecting millions of computers..(答案：network) 5.random/'raendom/adj.随机的，随意的 核心搭配： random choice随机选择 at random随意地，随机地 random sample随机样本 精讲： random作定语修饰名词，短语at random作状语，强调'无规律、不确定性”。 例句： The teacher called students'names at random to answer questions. 真题链接： The survey was based on a__sample of 1,000 people..(答案：random) 6.release /r'li:st.&n.发表，发布；释放 2 高中选修4北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 10 Lesson 1 核心搭配： release a report发布报告 release news发布新闻 release from prison从监狱释放 精讲： 作动词时，宾语常为”报告、新闻~等信息类名词：作名词时，可与动词issue,.publish替换。 例句： The government will release a new policy next week 真题链接： The company plans to its new product in March.(答案：release) 7.phrase/freiz/n.成语，习语；警句 核心搭配： set phrase固定短语 common phrase常用习语 learn phrases by heart背诵短语 精讲： phrase强调'固定搭配的语言单位”，区别于word(单词)，常与leam,remember搭配。 例句： It's helpful to memorize some English phrases every day. 真题链接： "Break a leg"is a meaning"good luck'”.(答案：phrase) 8.sociologist/,sausi'Dlad3Isth.社会学家 核心搭配 famous sociologist著名社会学家 sociologist's theory社会学家的理论 study by sociologists社会学家的研究 精讲： sociologist为可数名词，常与”理论、研究”等学术词汇搭配，表示职业身份。 例句： The book was written by a well-known sociologist. 真题链接： study human society and social behavior.(答案：Sociologists) 9.parcel/'pa:sl/m.包裹；邮包 核心搭配： send a parcel寄包裹 receive a parcel收包裹 postal parcel邮政包裹 精讲： 高中选修4北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 10 Lesson 1 parcel侧重”通过邮政寄送的包裹'，搭配动词send,receive,deliver等。 例句： I need to go to the post office to send a parcel to my friend. 真题链接： Did you receive the I sent last week?(答案：parcel) l0.bimonthly /bar'mnθli/adj.两月一次的：一月两次的 核心搭配： bimonthly magazine双月刊杂志 bimonthly meeting双月会议 精讲： bimonthly作定语修饰名词，需根据上下文判断'两月一次”或”一月两次”，高频搭配为杂志、会 议等。 例句： This is a bimonthly magazine published on the 1st and15th.(一月两次) 真题链接： Our club holds a activity on the first Sunday of every other month.(答案：bimonthly) 11.connect/k3'nekt/w.连接；联系 核心搭配： connect with与…联系 connect to连接到… 精讲： connect with强调抽象关联，connect to侧重物理连接，如网络、设备等。 例句： You can connect your phone to the computer via USB 真题链接： We should our study with real life.(答案：connect) 12.take notes记笔记 核心搭配： take notes in class课堂记笔记 take detailed notes做详细笔记 精讲： notes常用复数形式，搭配动词take,make,是学习类文本高频短语。 例句： It's important to take notes while listening to the lecture. 真题链接： Please notes carefully during the meeting.(答案：take) 4 高中选修4北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 10 Lesson 1 单词综合训练 单词综合训练 、 单项选择 1.The teacher asked us to theory with practice in our experiments. ·A.connect ·B.put ·C.mix ·D.join 2.You can build a strong social by attending different parties and events. ·A.chain ·B.network ·C.impression ·D.phrase 3.The company plans to its new smartphone model next month ·A.release ·B.send ·C.caty ·D.pass 4.The survey results are based on a sample of 2,000 participants. 5 高中选修4北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 10 Lesson 1 ·A.random ·B.regular ·C.rapid ·D.Iare 5.What's your first of the new school building? ·A.idea ·B.thought ·C.impression ·D.opinion 6.Darwin's of evolution has had a great influence on modern science. ·A.story ·B.theory ·C.tale ·D.legend 7.The Internet is a globalthat connects computers all over the world. ·A.web ·B.chain ·C.network ·D.system 6 高中选修4北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 10 Lesson 1 8.The teacher called students'names to answer questions in class. ·A.on time ·B.at random ·C.in order ·D.by chance 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.We need to (a good network of contacts in our industry. 2.The scientist spent years developing his()about black holes. 3.She received a()from her parents yesterday. 4.The magazine is published_(双月f刊)，so we get it every two months. 5.He made a (随机的)choice when picking a book from the shelf.. 6.The government will (a new policy on environmental protection next week. 三、首字母填空 1.It's important to take nin class to remember key points. 2.A cof accidents happened on the highway due to the heavy fog. 3.Many young people use social nto share their daily life. 4.The teacher chose students at r to present their projects. 5."Break a leg"is a common pused to wish someone good luck. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The students are asked to take (note)carefully during the lecture. 2.We should connect (science)theory with practical experiments. 3.The company has opened a (chain)of supermarkets across the country. > 高中选修4北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 10 Lesson 1 4.She gave a (randomly)answer when she didn't know the right one. 5.The sociologist's (study)on social media has been widely discussed. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2B3.A4.A5.C6B7.C8.B IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.build 2.theory 3.parcel 4.bimonthly 5.random 6.release I首字母填空 1.notes 2.chain 3.network 4.random 5.phrase V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.notes 2.scientific 3.chain 4.random 5.study P