专题2 素养培优(1) 非常规文体记叙文（随堂演练）（Word练习）-【正禾一本通】2026年高考英语二轮专题复习高效讲义

A (2025·全国一卷) An Unsung Hero Need a break between classes or just a quick pick-me-up in the morning？ The College Cafe has just that，and more.1.　　　 Catherine Murphy，a cafe worker in a green shirt and black hat，makes sure that each customer gets exactly what they order.She goes back and forth between machines to make the drinks.2.　　　　 As the customer grabs the drink from her hand，she smiles and says，“Hello，how is your day？” Even when the line is getting longer，she doesn’t let it get in the way of her genuine conversations. Murphy gets up at a quarter to five and drives thirty minutes every day to get to work on time.3.　　　　 “I do so because I like to make coffee for the students.I know they need it in the morning，” Murphy said.Being a mother and wife has helped her become the woman she is.She believes she is here to serve. One thing Murphy may not know is that her smile is contagious (有感染力) and can be the difference in a student having a much better day than they were having before seeing her.Joanna Wright，a senior political science major，loves coffee and goes to the cafe at least six days a week.4.　　　　 “Catherine always has a huge smile on her face，which always puts me in a cheerful mood，” Wright said. “I enjoy working in the cafe” Murphy said.5.　　　　 She has every intention of staying and continuing doing what she loves. A.The cafe closes at 9 pm every day. B.She has two children aged eight and four. C.Sometimes she arrives early to serve the students early. D.After finishing an order，she calls out the name on the cup. E.Not only does this cafe serve up drinks，it also serves up smiles. F.Going to the cafe starts her day off good and gets her ready for class. G.She has served here for 17 years and can’t imagine working anywhere else. [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述大学咖啡馆工作人员凯瑟琳·墨菲用真诚的服务和热情的微笑为学生带来温暖的故事，展现了这位平凡英雄的动人之处。 1.E　[本空位于第一段末尾，起到了引出下文的作用。空前讲到咖啡馆提供饮品“还有更多 (and more)”，空后全文都在讲述凯瑟琳的微笑和服务。因此，设空处应点明“更多”的具体内容，即除了饮品之外的东西。] 2.D　[本空为描述动作顺序的衔接句，空前一句讲到“她在机器之间来回走动制作饮品 (make the drinks)”，空后一句讲到“当顾客从她手中接过饮品时 (grabs the drink from her hand)”。因此，设空处应是连接“制作”和“交付”之间的环节，即通知顾客取餐。] 3.C　[本空为补充说明句，空前一句讲到“墨菲每天早起准时上班”，空后一句是她自己的解释“我这样做是因为我喜欢为学生煮咖啡”。设空处应是进一步体现她敬业精神的具体行为，补充说明她为学生服务的热忱。] 4.F　[本空为解释原因的衔接句，空前一句讲到学生乔安娜“每周至少去这家咖啡馆六天”，空后一句是乔安娜的引言，解释凯瑟琳的微笑让她心情愉快。因此，设空处应说明乔安娜频繁光顾咖啡馆给她带来的好处，解释她为什么这么喜欢去。] 5.G　[本空为承上启下句，空前一句是凯瑟琳的话“我喜欢在咖啡馆工作”，空后一句讲到“她打算留下来，继续做自己喜欢的事 (She has every intention of staying)”。因此，设空处应体现她对这份工作的长期热爱和投入，为后文的“打算留下来”作铺垫。] B (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)My husband and I just spent a week in Paris.1.　　　　 So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard.It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway. The place wasn’t entirely authentic，though.Unlike a normal Parisian apartment，the plumbing (水管) worked.2.　　　　 Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said，“Ouverture des portes，” in perfect French.That is the only French phrase I mastered，and it’s a shame I don’t have much use for it. Parisians are different from you and me.They never look lazy or untidy.As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago，they eat great food and never gain weight.3.　　　　 French strawberries do not taste like cardboard.Instead，they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs. 4.　　　　 On our first morning in Paris，I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries.I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon.My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten.But they cost 18！ In France，quality of life is much more important than efficiency (效率).You can tell this by café life.French cafés are always crowded.5.　　　　 When do these people work？ The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously—so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call. A.Not all the customers are tourists. B.The quality of life in France is equally excellent. C.There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed. D.The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers. E.That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do. F.Our aim was to see if we could live，in some way，like real Parisians. G.The food is so delicious that you don’t need much of it to make you happy. [语篇解读]本文是记叙文。主要讲述了作者与丈夫花了一周的时间体验巴黎生活的经历。 1.F　[本空起到了承上启下的作用。空前讲述了“我和丈夫刚刚在巴黎待了一周”，空后讲述了“所以，我们做的第一件事就是花大价钱租了一个橱柜大小、位于六层的公寓”，F项(我们的目的是看看在某种程度上我们是否能像真正的巴黎人一样生活)符合语境。] 2.C　[空前一句讲述了“和通常的巴黎公寓不同，这里的水管可以使用”，空后一句讲述了“我们的公寓楼里甚至还有一部小电梯”，因此空格处应与公寓或公寓楼有关，C项(这儿有一间漂亮的厨房和一张舒适的床)符合语境。] 3.G　[空前一句讲述了“他们吃得很好，却不发胖”，而空后一句讲述了“法国的草莓尝起来不像硬纸板，相反，它们会像小炸弹一样在你的嘴里爆炸”，因此空格处讲述的应该是法国的食物带给人的感受，故G项符合语境。] 4.E　[上一段介绍了法国人吃得少的一个原因是人们不需要吃太多就可以感到开心，本段继续说另一个原因是巴黎的食物很贵，故E项(那不是法国人比我们吃得少的唯一原因)符合语境。] 5.A　[空前一句讲述了“法国的咖啡馆总是爆满”，空后一句讲述了“这些人什么时候去上班呢”，据此可知，空格处应该会讲述咖啡馆里的一些人，因此A项(这里的顾客并不都是游客)符合语境。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $