Unit 2 Being a Good Language Learner - Reading Further-2025-2026学年高中英语易错词汇精讲必修第一册（重庆大学版）

高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 B版易错词汇精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·重庆大学版·必修第一册Unit2 Being a Good Language Learner-Reading Further 单元词汇总览 independently/,nd'pendantli/的adv.很可能 particular /p3'tikjala(r)/adj.特定 adv.独立地：自主地 benefit/benfit/n.益处：好处的：特别的；挑剔的n.细节；详 independent/,md'pendont/adj./'benifit/v.有益于；受益 情 独立的：自主的n.独立自主的expectation/,ekspek'teIn/n.预confidence/'konfidans/n.信心； 人 料：预期：期待 信任：把握 independence/,Imd'pendans/n.expect/k'spekt/v.期待；预料；confident/'kDnfidant/adj.自信 独立：自主：自立 指望 的：有信心的 means /mi:nz/n.方式；手段；途outcome./'atkm/n.结果；后果summarize/'SAmaraiz/v.总结： 径 impatiently/m'peufntli/adv.不概述 undoubtedly/n'davtrdli/adv.无耐烦地；急躁地 summary/'sAmari/n.总结：概 疑：确实 comprehension/,kompri'henn/要adj.总结性的；简略的 doubt/daot/n.疑问；疑惑v.怀n.理解：领悟；理解力 lecture/'lekt(r)/n.讲座；演讲： 疑：不相信 comprehend/,kDmpr'hend/v.理讲课v.讲课；演讲 likely /'larkli/adj.可能的：预料解；领会 易错词汇精讲 l.independent/,md'pendant/,adj.独立的：自主的n.独立自主的人 ·易错点：易混淆其派生词independence(n.独立)和independently(adv.独立地)，词性使用 易出错。 ·精讲：independent为形容词，搭配be independent of(不依赖…)：independence为名词，搭 配gain independence(获得独立)：independently为副词，修饰动词。 ·例句：She is an independent woman who lives independently and values her independence. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习）：After years of struggle,the country finally won its_.(答案：independence) 2.means /mi:nz/n.方式：手段；途径 ·易错点：易误认为是mean的复数形式，实则means单复数同形；易与way/method混淆，means 侧重“具体的工具或方法”。 ·精讲：a means of.(…的方式)，如a means of transportation(交通方式)：“by means of”表 示“通过…方法”。 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·例句：We can solve this problem by means of discussion. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习）：All possible_have been tried to improve the situation.(答案：means) 3.doubt/dat/n.疑问：疑惑v.怀疑；不相信 ·易错点：在肯定句中接whether/if,在否定句和疑问句中接that:易与undoubted(adj.无疑的) 混淆。 ·精讲：There is no doubt that.(毫无疑问…)：doubt作动词时，I doubt if/whether..(我怀疑 是否…)。 ·例句：I doubt whether he can finish the task on time. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习）：There is nothat hard work leads to success. (答案：doubt) 4.benefit/'benifit/n.益处；好处/benifit/.v.有益于：受益 ·易错点：作动词时，主动语态主语通常为物(sth.benefits sb.),被动语态或“sb.benefit from sh.”结构易混淆：名词可数与不可数的用法易出错。 ·精讲：benefit from.(从…中受益)：a benefit to.（对…的益处)。 ·例句：We benefit a lot from regular exercise ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习)：Reading widely is of great._to our study: (答案：benefit) 5.expect/k'spekt/v.期待；预料：指望 ·易错点：易混淆expect to do sth.(期待做某事)与expect sb.to do sth.(期待某人做某事)：易 误与hope混淆，hope后不接双宾语。 ·精讲：expect后可接名词、从句或复合宾语，hope后接从句或todo,但不能接sb.todo。 ·例句：I expect my parents to support my decision, ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习）：We to meet our old friends at the party:. (答案：expect) 6.particular /p3'trkjala()/adj.特定的；特别的；挑剔的n.细节；详情 ·易错点：易混淆固定搭配in particular(尤其；特别)与particularly(av.尤其)：作“挑剔的” 讲时，搭配be particular about sth.。 ·精讲：She is particular about her food.(她对食物很挑剔)；I like this song in particular.(我尤其 喜欢这首歌)。 ·例句：He has no particular interest in sports. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习）：She is very._about the quality of clothes. (答案：particular) 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 7.confidence/'kpnfidans/n.信心；信任；把握 ·易错点：易与confident(ad.自信的)混淆，confidence为名词，常用搭配have confidence in. (对…有信心)：confident为形容词，搭配be confident in/.of..。 ·精讲：She has confidence in her ability.=She is confident of her ability. ·例句：Teamwork can build up our confidence. ·真题链接： (重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习)：You should have in yourself.(答案： confidence) 8.summarize/'sAmaraIz/V.总结：概述 ·易错点：易误写为summarise（英式拼写，教材常用美式拼写summarize):易与summary(n, 总结)混淆词性。 ·精讲：summarize sth.=make a summary of sth.（总结某事)。 ·例句：Please summarize the main idea of the passage. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习）：Can you_the key points of the lecture? (答案：summarize) 9.lecture/lekt(r)/n.讲座；演讲；讲课v.讲课；演讲 ·易错点：作名词时，易与speech混淆，lecture侧重“学术性或教育性的演讲”，speech侧重“正 式场合的讲话”；作动词时，搭配lecture on sth.(就…讲课/演讲)。 ·精讲：attend a lecture(听讲座)：lecture sb.on sth.(因某事训斥某人)。 ·例句：The professor will lecture on environmental protection tomorrow. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习）：We attended a__about AI technology yesterday.(答案：lecture) 10.ikey/larkli/adj.可能的；预料的adv.很可能 ·易错点：易混淆be likely to do sth.(可能做某事)与it is likely that..(很可能…)：作副词时， 易误与possibly/probably混淆，likely可位于句首，而possibly/probably一般不位于句首。 ·精讲：He is likely to win the game.=It is likely that he will win the game.. ·例句：Likely,we will finish the project by Friday ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习）：It is_that we will have a test next week (答案：likely) 11.comprehension/kompri'henn/n.理解；领悟：理解力 ·易错点：易与动词comprehend(理解)混淆，comprehension为名词，常用搭配reading compre-- hension(阅读理解)：comprehend为动词，侧重“完全理解”。 ·精讲：She has a good comprehension of English grammar 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·例句：Improving reading comprehension takes practice. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习）：This passage is beyond my一. (答案： comprehension) 12.outcome/'atkm/n.结果；后果 ·易错点：易与result混淆，outcome侧重“事件的最终结果，尤指经过努力或复杂过程后的结 果”；result侧重“直接的结果”。 ·精讲：the outcome of the experiment(实验结果)：the result of the exam(考试成绩)。 ·例句：No one can predict the outcome of the election, ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习）：The final_of the competition surprised everyone. (答案：outcome) 易错词汇综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.After years of struggle,the country finally won its_ ●A.independent ●B.independence ●C.independently ●D.depend 2.All possible-have been tried to solve the problem. ·A.mean ●B.means 。C.way ●D.nethod 3.There is no_that hard work leads to success. ●A.doubt ●B.doubtful 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·C.doubting ·D.doubted 4.Reading widely is of great to our study. ·A.benefit ●B.beneficial ·C.benefiting ·D.benefited 5.I whether he can finish the task on time ·A.expect ·B.doubt ·C.hope ●D.think 6.She is very_about the quality of her clothes. ●A.particula ●B.particularly 。C.pat ·D.partly 7.You should havein yourself when facing difficulties. ●A.confident ●B.confidence ·C.confidently 。D.confide 8.It is that we will have a test next week. ●A.likely 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·B.possibly ·C.probably 。D.like 9.This passage is beyond my- ●A.comprehend ·B.comprehensive ·C.comprehension ·D.comprehending 10.The final_of the competition surprised everyone. ●A.result ●B.outcome ·C.effect ●D.consequence 2.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.She is an_(独立的)woman who lives on her own. 2.We can solve this problem by()of discussion. 3.I_(怀疑)if he will come to the party tomorrow. 4.We_(受益)a lot from regular exercise.. 5.The professor will give a()on environmental protection tomorrow. 6.Improving reading_(理解力)takes practice. 7.No one can predict the_(结果)of the election. &.She has no_(特定的)interest in sports. 9.Teamwork can build up our(信心). l0.Please_(总结)the main idea of the passage 3.三、首字母填空 1.After years of struggle,India gained its i in 1947. 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 2.Taking exercise is a good mto keep healthy. 3.There is no d that he will pass the exam. 4.We b_a lot from our teacher's advice. 5.I e to receive a letter from my pen pal soon. 6.She is p_about the food she eats. 7.You need to have cin your own abilities 8.Can you s the key points of the lecture? 9.We attended a 1about AI technology yesterday. 10.It is 1 that we will finish the project by Friday. 4.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She is an(independence)thinker who never follows others blindly. 2.All possible(mean)have been tried to improve the situation 3.I doubt whether he can finish the task(independent). 4.Reading widely is of great(benefit)to our study. 5.We expect(meet)our old friends at the party. 6.She has a good(comprehend)of English grammar. 7.The(outcome)of the experiment was better than expected. 8.He is likely(win)the game if he keeps practicing. 9.Please pay attention to(summarize)the main idea of the passage. 10.She benefits a lot from(read)English novels. 5.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.B3.A4.A5B6.A7B8.A9.C10B ·二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.independent 2.means 3.doubt 4.benefit 5.lecture 6.comprehension 7.outcome 8.particular 9.confi- dence 10.summarize ·三、首字母填空 1.independence 2.means 3.doubt 4.benefit 5.expect 6.particular 7.confidence 8.summarize 9.lecture 10.likely 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.independent 2.means 3.independently 4.benefit 5.to meet 6.comprehension 7.outcome 8.to win 9.summarizing 10.reading