Unit 1 Favourite Teachers-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语易错词汇精讲必修第二册（重庆大学版）

高中·重庆大学版 必修第二册 B版易错词汇精讲 【必修第二册】 高中·重庆大学版·必修第二册Unit1 Favourite Teachers-Reading Acively 单元词汇总览 favourite/fervart/adj.特别受喜cooperation /kav,Dp3'ren/n.合encouragement/m'kAridsmant//n. 爱的.特别喜爱的人（或事物）作：协作；配合 鼓励：激励：支持 teacher/"ti:t/a(r)/n.教师；老师get along with与…和睦相处：positive/'pDzatrv/adj.积极的：正 helpful/'helpfl/ad.有帮助的：乐进展 面的；肯定的 于助人的 in need在困难中；需要帮助 negative./'negstrv/adj.消极的：负 helpfulness/'helpfinas/n.有益；go out of one'sway特地；不怕麻面的：否定的 乐于助人 烦 attitude/'atrtju:d/n.态度：看法： support/s'pt/v.h.支持：支撑；make a difference有影响；起作姿态 资助：拥护 用 influence/'Ifluans/v./n.影响；作 cooperate /kau'DpareIt/V.合作； encourage/m'kArId3/v.鼓励：激用：势力 协作；配合 励：怂恿 易错词汇精讲 1.favourite/'fervarit/adj.特别受喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人（或事物) ·易错点：易混淆拼写变体favorite(美式)和favourite(英式)，重庆大学版教材采用英式拼写： 易漏写中间的u,误写为favorit。 ·精讲：作形容词时无比较级和最高级；作名词时，后接介词of,如a favourite of mine。 ·例句：My favourite subject is English because my teacher is very kind. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第二册同步练习)：一What's your sport?一Playing basketball..(答案：favourite) 2.support/sa'p3t/vm.支持：支撑；资助：拥护 ·易错点：易混淆动词和名词用法，作动词时直接接宾语，作名词时常用搭配in support of:易 误写为suppport(双写p错误)。 ·精讲：动词固定搭配support sb.in sth.(在某方面支持某人)：名词短语offer support(提供支 持)。 .:(1)My parents always support my decisions.(v.)(2)We need your support to finish thisproject. (n.) ·真题链接：She decided to (支持)her brother's business with all her savings.(答案： support) 高中·重庆大学版 必修第二册 3.cooperation /kau,Dp3'reIn/n.合作；协作：配合 ·易错点：易与动词cooperate混淆，词性和拼写差异易出错，常漏写中间的r,误写为cooporation。 ·精讲：固定搭配international cooperation(国际合作)；in cooperation with(与…合作)。 ·例句：Good cooperation between team members is important for success. ·真题链接：The two companies have achieved great results through close (合作).（答 案：cooperation) 4.get along with与…和睦相处；进展 ·易错点：易漏写with,误写为get along:易混淆含义，作“进展”讲时，主语通常为事物，如 How are you getting along with your studies? ·精讲：表示“与某人相处”时，后接人；表示“进展”时，后接事物，不用于被动语态。 ·例句：It's easy to get along with friendly people ·真题链接：一low are you your new classmates?-Very well. They are all kind to me.(答案：getting along with) 5.make a difference有影响；起作用 ·易错点：易误写为make difference(缺少不定冠词a):易混淆含义，主语通常为行为或事物， 不直接接人。 ·精讲：否定形式为make no difference;常用句型It makes a difference to do sth.(做某事有影响)。 ·例句：Even small actions can make a big difference to the environment. ·真题链接：Don't give up!Your efforts will sooner or later. (答案：make a difference) 6.encourage/m'kI3V.鼓励；激励：怂恿 ·易错点：易误写为encourag（缺少词尾e):易混淆固定搭配encourage sb.to do sth.,to不可省 略，误写为encourage sb.do sth.。 ·精讲：反义词为discourage(使气馁)；常用搭配encourage creativity(鼓励创造力)。 ·例句：Teachers often encourage us to ask questions in class. ·真题链接：My mother always me to keep trying when I fail.(答案：encourages) 7.positive/'pDz3tIv/ad.积极的；正面的：肯定的 ·易错点：易与negative混淆，两者为反义词：易误写为postive(首字母p误写为t)。 ·精讲：固定搭配positive attitude(积极态度)：positive feedback(正面反馈)：作“肯定的”讲 时，反义词为negative。 ·例句：A positive attitude can help us overcome difficulties. 高中·重庆大学版 必修第二册 ·真题链接：We should keep a (积极的)mind even when facing challenges.(答案： positive) 8.attitude/'aetrtju:dn.态度：看法：姿态 ·易错点：易误写为attitute(中间多写t):常用搭配towards/to,易漏写介词，误写为attitude sth.。 ·精讲：固定短语attitude towards life(生活态度)：a negative attitude(消极态度)。 ·例句：Her attitude towards work is very serious.. ·真题链接：What's your towards online learning?Do you think it's helpful?(答案： attitude) 9.influence/'mfluans/v.h.影响；作用：势力 ·易错点：易混淆动词和名词用法，作动词时直接接宾语，作名词时常用搭配have an influence on;易误写为inflence(缺少u)。 ·精讲：动词固定搭配influence sb.to do sth.(影响某人做某事)：名词短语a great influence(重 大影响)。 .:(1)Parents'behavior can influence their children a lot.(v.)(2)Her words had a strong influence on me.(n.) ·真题链接：The Internet has a big (影响)on teenagers'daily life.(答案：influence) 10.helpfulness/'helpflnas/n.有益；乐于助人 ·易错点：易与形容词helpful混淆，词性和拼写差异易出错，常漏写词尾ness,误写为helpful。 ·精讲：由helpful(adj.)+ness(名词后缀)构成，为抽象名词，不可数；常用搭配show helpfulness (表现出乐于助人)。 ·例句：Her helpfulness made everyone in the class like her ·真题链接：We should learn from his (乐于助人)and help others in need.(答案： helpfulness) 11.in need在困难中；需要帮助 ·易错点：易误写为in needs(复数错误)：易混淆含义，不表示“在需要中”，而强调“处于困 难的状态”。 ·精讲：固定搭配help people in need(帮助有困难的人)：为介词短语，不能作谓语。 ·例句：The Red Cross always provides food and clothes for people in need. ·真题链接：We should try our best to help those (在困难中).（答案：in need) 12.go out of one'sway特地：不怕麻烦 高中·重庆大学版 必修第二册 ·易错点：易漏写one's,误写为go out of way:易混淆one's的所有格形式，根据主语变化，如 go out of my/his/her way. ·精讲：后接动词不定式，即go out of one's way to do sth.(特地做某事)。 ·例句：My teacher went out of her way to help me with my homework ·真题链接：He to show us around the city when we first arrived. (答案：went out of his way) 易错词汇综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.Which is the correct British spelling according to the Chongqing University textbook? ●A.favorite ●B.favourit 。C.favourite ●D.favorrite 2.My parents always me in my study.(verb usage) ●A.support ·B.supports ●C.supporting ·D.supported 3.The success of the project depends on close between departments. ●A.cooperate ●B.cooperation ·C.cooperative ●D.cooperating 4.-How are you with your new job?-Very well,thanks. 高中·重庆大学版 必修第二册 ·A.getting along ●B.getting along to ●C.getting along with ·D.get along 5.Even small acts of kindness can in someone's life. ●A.make difference ●B.make a difference .C.make the difference ●D.make differences 2.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.What's your (特别喜爱的)sport??I like swimming best 2.We need your (支持)to finish this difficult tasl. 3.The two countries have achieved great results through close (合作). 4.It's important to (与…和睦相处)people from different cul-- tures. 5.Your hard work will (有影响)to your future. 3.三、首字母填空 1.My f subject is math because I find it interesting. 2.The team won the game with the s of all fans 3.C between teachers and students is necessary for effective learning 4.How are you g a W your English study?(三个单词) 5.Even small changes can m ad to the environment.(两个单词) 4.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She decided to (support)her friend's business plan. 2.G00d (cooperate)is the key to team success. 3.My teacher often encourages us (get)along with classmates. 高中·重庆大学版 必修第二册 4.t (make)a difference to study hard every day. 5.He went out of his (way)to help the old man cross the street. 5.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1.C2.A3.B4.A5B ·二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.favourite 2.support 3.cooperation 4.get along with 5.make a difference ·三、首字母填空 1.favourite 2.support 3.Cooperation 4.getting along with 5.make difference ·四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.support 2.cooperation 3.to get 4.makes 5.way