内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 YL
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Unit 4 Chinese folk art
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A
课时同步训练
Period 3 Reading(Ⅱ)
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基础
Ⅰ 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.【2025江苏南京调研】I have no time to wait. If you want to come with me,
get dressed _________ (quick).
quickly
【解析】空处应用副词修饰动词短语get dressed。故填quickly。
2.【2025江苏泰州质检】You should share your ___________ (happy) with
your friends.
happiness
【解析】句意为:你应该和你的朋友分享你的快乐。根据your可知,此处应用不
可数名词happiness,作宾语表示“快乐”。故填happiness。
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3.The girl uses a hot-water bag for ________ (warm) in the cold winter.
warmth
【解析】句意为:这个女孩在寒冷的冬天用热水袋取暖。根据空前的介词for可知,
该空需要用名词表示“温暖”。故填不可数名词warmth。
4.【2024江苏江阴期末】Here are some flowers for you, with our best ________
(wish).
wishes
【解析】句意为:这里有一些花送给你,带着我们最美好的祝愿。best wishes表
示“最美好的祝愿”。故填wishes。
5.The ___________ (couple) son is a university student.
couple’s
【解析】句意为:这对夫妇的儿子是大学生。此处应用名词的所有格形式,由son
和is及语境可知填单数名词的所有格形式。故填couple’s。
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Ⅱ 请根据句子意思,用方框中所给单词(短语)的适当形式填空并完
成句子(不可重复使用)
beauty mean it a pair of work on
6.What is the _________ of this new word? Can you tell me?
meaning
【解析】句意为:这个生词是什么意思?你能告诉我吗?由the和of可知填名词。
此处表示“意思”,由is可知填meaning。
7.【2024江苏宜兴期末】The students ________________ their new plan now.
are working on
【解析】句意为:现在学生们正在做他们的新计划。根据new plan及备选词(组)
可知,此处应选work on;由now可知此处是现在进行时,主语为The students,
故填are working on。
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8.【2025江苏南通期末】The supermarket is celebrating _____ 40th birthday, so
there is a discount (折扣).
its
【解析】此处指“它的40岁生日”,应用形容词性物主代词its修饰40th
birthday,表示“它的”。故填its。
9.What a ___________ paper-cut it is! Everyone likes it.
beautiful
【解析】此处在名词前作定语,应用形容词,由“Everyone likes it.”可知,
此处指剪纸很漂亮。故填beautiful。
10.【2024江苏扬州期末】All you need is ___________ comfortable trainers.
a pair of
【解析】句意为:你所需要的只是一双舒适的运动鞋。a pair of意为“一双”,
符合语境。故填a pair of。
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Ⅲ 翻译句子
11.【2025江苏无锡调研】在那之后,我喜欢和爷爷下中国象棋。(enjoy doing st
h)
_________________________________________________________
After that, I enjoy playing Chinese chess with Grandpa.
12.【2025江苏常州质检】月饼是中秋节的满月的形状。(in the shape of)
_______________________________________________________________________
Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
13.【2024江苏南京期末·改编】她需要把卡片剪成两半。(need to do sth)
____________________________________
She needs to cut the card in half.
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14.【2024江苏无锡期末·改编】我们应该使自己活下去。(keep… alive)
_________________________________
We should keep ourselves alive.
【解析】易混辨析
alive、living、live与lively
(1)alive意为“活着的”,作表语时,修饰人或物均可,这时可与living互换;
作定语时应后置。
(2)living意为“活着的”,主要作前置定语,也可作表语。the living 意为
“活着的人”。
(3)live意为“活的,活着”,作定语,一般修饰物。
(4)lively意为“活泼的,生机勃勃的”,既可作表语,也可作定语;修饰人或
物均可。
15.他的叔叔是现代艺术大师。(a great master of)
____________________________________________
His uncle is a great master of modern art.
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Ⅳ 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整
【2025江苏镇江期中】Do you know anything about bamboo weaving
(编织)? Bamboo weaving is a 16.t ____________________ Chinese craft with
a history of more than 2,000 years. It turns bamboo into different kinds of useful
and beautiful things.
Today, some villages still 17.k _____ this tradition. When doing bamboo
weaving, workers first cut bamboo into long, thin 18.p _______.Then they bend
and weave them step by step. They make many things with their great weaving
19.s ___________.
raditional/typical
eep
ieces
kill(s)
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The things made by bamboo weaving are all around us. There are bamboo
baskets for 20.c _________ food, bamboo hats for protecting from the sun. There
are 21.e _____ bamboo chairs for us to sit on. They are light but strong, and
they can be used for a long time.
Bamboo weaving is also an art form. Young artists bring old styles and
22.m _______ designs together. They create different 23.s _______ like dragons or
flowers. Each of them has its own special meaning. For example, the dragon is a
symbol of power and good 24.l _____.The flower is closely related to wealth and
prosperity, also known as huakaifugui in Chinese.
Now, bamboo weaving isn’t just a craft—it’s 25.p _____ of Chinese culture.
By weaving bamboo, we bring Chinese culture alive in our hands.#1.4
arrying
ven
odern
hapes
uck
art
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16. _____________________
traditional/typical
【解析】句意为:竹编是一项有着2,000多年历史的传统/典型中国工艺。根据
Chinese craft with a history of more than 2,000 years以及首字母提示可知,
此处指中国传统/典型工艺。故填traditional/typical。
17. ______
keep
【解析】句意为:如今,一些村庄仍然保留着这个传统。根据this tradition以
及首字母提示可知,此处指保留传统,keep意为“保留”;句子时态为一般现在
时,主语some villages为复数,故填keep。
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18. ________
pieces
【解析】句意为:进行竹编时,工匠们首先把竹子切成细长的片。根据“cut
bamboo into long, thin”以及首字母提示可知,此处指细长的竹片,piece意为
“片”,为可数名词;根据them可知,此处应用复数形式。故填pieces。
19. ____________
skill(s)
【解析】句意为:他们凭借高超的编织技艺制作出许多物品。此处指编织技艺,
skill意为“技艺”,作可数名词或不可数名词;结合语境,故填skill(s)。
20. __________
carrying
【解析】根据“bamboo baskets for… food”和首字母提示可知,此处指装食物,
carry意为“装;携带”;介词for后接动名词形式,故填carrying。
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21. ______
even
【解析】句意为:甚至有供我们坐的竹椅。此处表示递进关系,副词even意为
“甚至”,符合语境。故填even。
22. ________
modern
【解析】句意为:年轻的艺术家们将古老的风格和现代的设计结合在一起。根据
old styles and以及首字母提示可知,此处指现代设计,modern意为“现代的”,
修饰名词designs。故填modern。
23. ________
shapes
【解析】句意为:他们创作了不同的形状,比如龙或花。根据like dragons or
flowers以及首字母提示可知,此处指形状,shape作可数名词;此处应用复数形
式shapes表示泛指。故填shapes。
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24. ______
luck
【解析】句意为:例如,龙是权力和好运的象征。此处指好运,luck意为“运
气”,为不可数名词。故填luck。
25. ______
part
【解析】句意为:现在,竹编不仅仅是一项工艺——它是中国文化的一部分。
part意为“部分”,part of意为“……的一部分”,符合语境。故填part。
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能力
Ⅰ 完形填空
体裁:记叙文 题材:个人情况 词数:211 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7
分钟#1
中国文化:彝绣#2
【2025江苏苏州期中】There are more jobs for young people in big cities.
So . .1. . of them would like to work in big cities. But Jin Ruirui, a then 25-year-
old girl, went back to her hometown. She is an inheritor (传承人) of Yi
embroidery (彝绣).She learnt embroidery from her mum and started a Yi
embroidery factory. She met many problems, . .2. . she never gave up (放弃).
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. .3. . much money to start, Jin had to do everything by herself. Luckily, the
government (政府) gave lots of help. . .4. ., they sent some skilled embroiderers
to give lessons. Now Jin’s factory runs very well. The designers work hard to
make the embroidery pieces more fashionable. The new Yi embroidery . .5. . young
people’s dressing style. They also do business (生意) with other . .6. ..Jin just
got an order (订单) of 6,500 Yi embroidered clothes from the UK.
These years, the Yi embroidery industry (产业) grows . .7. ..More than
60,000 Yi women start to . .8. . it. They can make around 40,000 yuan or more
each year.“I’m glad that we have . .9. . lives with our traditional skills,” Jin says.
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But Jin thinks that is not . .10. ..She believes Yi embroidery will be popular
around the world.#2.3
完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了彝绣传承人金瑞瑞回乡创业,发展彝族刺绣
的故事。
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1.( ) A.few B.lot C.most D.little
C
【解析】句意为:所以他们中的大多数都愿意在大城市工作。根据前文“There
are more jobs for young people in big cities.”并结合选项可知选C项。
2.( ) A.and B.but C.so D.because
B
【解析】句意为:她遇到了许多问题,但她从未放弃。设空前后构成转折关系,
but符合语境。故选B项。
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3.( ) A.With B.Without C.From D.At
【解析】句意为:由于没有太多的启动资金,金(瑞瑞)不得不自己做所有的事
情。根据Jin had to do everything by herself可知,此处应该表达没有太多的
启动资金。故选B项。
4.( ) A.In fact B.At all C.Of course D.For example
【解析】根据前文“Luckily, the government gave lots of help.”可知,此
处是具体列举政府给了哪些帮助。故选D项。
5.( ) A.depends B.covers C.misses D.matches
【解析】句意为:新的彝绣符合年轻人的穿着风格。根据前一句并结合选项可知
选D项。
6.( ) A.schools B.countries C.cities D.shops
【解析】句意为:他们也和其他国家做生意。根据后一句可知选B项。
B
D
D
B
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7.( ) A.carefully B.slowly C.quickly D.badly
C
【解析】句意为:近年来,彝绣产业发展迅速。根据前后文并结合选项可知,此
处应该指彝绣产业发展迅速。故选C项。
8.( ) A.join B.leave C.prepare D.care
A
【解析】句意为:6万多名彝族妇女开始加入其中。根据后文“They can make
around 40,000 yuan or more each year.”并结合选项可知选A项。
9.( ) A.better B.calm C.same D.endless
A
【解析】句意为:“我很高兴我们用传统技艺过上了更好的生活,”金(瑞瑞)
说。结合前文内容和选项可知,此处指用传统技艺过上了更好的生活。故选A项。
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10.( ) A.difficult B.popular C.famous D.enough
D
【解析】句意为:但金认为那还不够。根据后文 “She believes Yi embroidery
will be popular around the world.”并结合选项可知选D项。
知识拓展
be popular with 受……欢迎
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Ⅱ 阅读选择
体裁:说明文 题材:文娱与体育 词数:205 难度:★★★ 建议用时:
6分钟#1
【2024原创】Shadow puppetry (皮影戏), or shadow play has a history of
more than 2,000 years. The puppets were first made of paper, now mostly from
the leather (皮) of donkeys or oxen (牛).
Shadow puppetry wins the hearts of the audience by its beautiful music, nice
pictures, bright colours and lively shows. It shows a special world with their
different figures (人物).
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One mouth tells stories of thousands of years. A pair of hands operates
millions of soldiers. This is how the shadow puppeteer works. The stage for the
play is a white cloth screen. The shadows of puppets are shown on it. The
puppet looks similar to paper-cutting. The shadow puppeteer may play five
puppets at the same time. The figures all have a large head and a small body. A
man has a big head and a square face, broad forehead and a tall strong body. A
woman has a thin face, a small mouth and a slim body.
As time goes by, many figures in the shadow puppetry are made into
pleasant souvenirs.Many people collect them or send them to friends.#5
阅读选择·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了皮影戏。
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11. 选项选择 Which parts of the shadow puppetry win the hearts of the
audience?( )
a. Music. b. Pictures. c. Price.
d. Colours. e. Shows. f. Clothes.
C
A.a;b;d;f B.b;c;d;e C.a;b;d;e D.b;d;e;f
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“Shadow puppetry wins the hearts of
the audience by its beautiful music, nice pictures, bright colours and
lively shows.”可知选C项。
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12.What does the underlined word “souvenirs” mean in Chinese?( )
A
A.纪念品 B.奢侈品 C.非卖品 D.展览品
【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Many people collect them or send them to
friends.”可知,许多人收集它们或把它们送给朋友。由此猜测出souvenirs意为
“纪念品”。
13.What is this passage mainly about?( )
C
A.The future of shadow puppetry.
B.Ways to play shadow puppetry.
C.The history and features of shadow puppetry.
D.Changes of shadow puppetry.
【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍的是皮影戏的历史及特点。
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