32-Unit 4 D Plan for Yourself单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(鲁教版 五四制·新教材)

该初中英语单元复习课件系统梳理了七年级下册核心语言知识与技能，通过完形填空、阅读理解、选词填空等题型分类，结合语篇导读构建知识网络，串联词汇、语法及语用知识点，帮助学生形成完整的语言能力体系。 其亮点在于采用“刷速度”限时检测与分层练习设计，如完形填空通过人物追梦故事培养语言理解与表达能力，开放性书面表达题提升思维品质，助力学生巩固知识并发展学习策略，教师可据此精准实施个性化复习教学。

英 语 七年级下册 LJ 1 2 3 Unit 4 Plan for Yourself 4 D 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 速度 Ⅰ.完形填空（10分） 【2024山东青岛期末】In 1959, when Jean Harper was in the third grade, her teacher asked the class to . .1. . about what they wanted to be when they grew up. Jean’s father was a . .2. ., so Jean was very interested in planes and flying. She wrote about her dream of becoming an airline pilot. Her paper . .3. . with an “F” on it. The teacher told her this was a “fairy tale （童话）” and it wasn’t a . .4. . for a woman. 刷速度 返回目录 7 Jean experienced years of hurt and fear because of what her teacher told her . .5. . she met her English teacher Dorothy Slaton in senior high school. Mrs Slaton said to Jean’s class, “You have the . .6. ..If you don’t go after your dreams once you leave school, no one will do it for you. You can get what you want if you want it enough.” Jean felt excited. She told Mrs Slaton all about her old . .7. ..The teacher leaned （倚靠） over her desk and said, “Then do it!” So Jean did. It didn’t . .8. . overnight. It . .9. . her 10 years of hard work. And in 1978, she became one of the first three female （女性的） pilot trainees 刷速度 返回目录 （受训者） ever accepted by United Airlines and one of only 50 . .10. . airline pilots in the nation at the time. Some years later, Jean Harper became a captain （机长） for United Airlines.#7 完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了琼在小时候告诉老师自己的梦想却遭到否定， 而在高中时受到英语老师的鼓舞，并且通过努力实现了自己的梦想的故事。 刷速度 返回目录 1.( ) A.speak B.write C.listen D.read B 【解析】根据“She wrote about her dream of becoming an airline pilot.” 可知此处指写下他们想做什么，故选B项。 2.( ) A.teacher B.doctor C.musician D.pilot D 【解析】根据so Jean was very interested in planes and flying可知，因为 父亲是飞行员，所以琼才会对飞机和飞行感兴趣，故选D项。 3.( ) A.came back B.came up C.came out D.came through A 【解析】come back意为“回来”；come up意为“升起；发芽”；come out意为 “出版；发行”；come through意为“收到；安然度过”。根据上文及“with an ‘F’ on it”可知琼的作文被发了回来。 刷速度 返回目录 10 4.( ) A.birth B.job C.gift D.chance B 【解析】birth意为“出生”；job意为“工作”；gift意为“礼物”；chance意 为“机会”。根据what they wanted to be when they grew up可知，此处指工 作，故选B项。 5.( ) A.until B.although C.so D.besides A 【解析】until意为“直到”；although意为“虽然”；so意为“所以”； besides意为“而且”。根据语境可知，直到琼遇到了高中英语老师，她才重拾梦 想，故选A项。 知识拓展 until既可以用作介词，又可以用作连词。其作介词时，后面要接具体的时间；作 连词时，其后要接时间状语从句。 刷速度 返回目录 11 6.( ) A.worth B.score C.talent D.promise C 【解析】worth意为“价值”；score意为“分数”；talent意为“天赋”； promise意为“承诺”。根据“You can get what you want if you want it enough.”可知，斯莱顿老师相信他们有天赋，梦想可以成真。故选C项。 7.( ) A.fashion B.friend C.teacher D.dream D 【解析】fashion意为“时尚”；friend意为“朋友”；teacher意为“老师”； dream意为“梦想”。根据“If you don’t go after your dreams once you leave school, no one will do it for you.”可知，此处是指琼在受到老师鼓 励之后跟老师说了之前的梦想。 刷速度 返回目录 12 8.( ) A.start B.happen C.fail D.turn B 【解析】句意为：这不是一夜之间发生的。start意为“开始”；happen意为“发 生”；fail意为“失败”；turn意为“转变”。根据后文可知，琼的成功不是一 夜之间发生的，是经过了10年的努力。 9.( ) A.wasted B.made C.took D.spent C 【解析】waste意为“浪费”；make意为“制作”；take意为“花费”，主语一般 为物或形式主语it；spend意为“花费”，主语一般为人。此句主语为It，表示她 成功了这件事花费了10年的努力。 刷速度 返回目录 13 10.( ) A.women B.foreign C.young D.school A 【解析】根据“And in 1978, she became one of the first three female pilot trainees ever accepted by United Airlines”可知，此处强调琼是女性 飞行员，故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 14 Ⅱ.阅读理解（28分） A Dear Victor, I have received your letter from school and I am glad to know that you are becoming responsible （负责的） enough to decide on your career （职业）. You are now in the final year of high school and are going to start further education in college. You know that we belong to different times, and my social life is different from yours. However, all I can say as advice is that you must choose a career wisely. The first consideration is your interest. 刷速度 返回目录 15 You can only succeed and feel happy when you do something you enjoy. You must get a job which provides you with not only something useful, but also something you like. Then, you must read a lot in the field （领域） you are aiming at. Also, you should get to know the men and women who work in that field. When the mind and heart work together, success is inevitable. No career is more or less important. I think your interest may be in the field of making TV programmes. Your good communication skills, your taking an active part in school plays and the prizes you have won in speech competitions all lead you to that direction. So a career in mass communication like TV and 刷速度 返回目录 film production will bring luck to you. If you succeed in that field, you will become famous and rich. Think a thousand times before making any final decision about your career. After all, we want you to be a man of success. We all know that you are old enough to think for yourself. With all the best wishes! Your loving father#1.7 阅读理解A·语篇导读 这是一封父亲写给儿子的信。在信中,父亲就如何选择职业 提出了一些建议。 刷速度 返回目录 11.We can infer that Victor wrote a letter to ask for advice on how to________.( ) B A.get good marks B.choose a career C.prepare for a competition D.communicate with others 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知,维克托写信是为了询问如何选择职业。故 选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 18 12.The underlined word “inevitable” in Paragraph 2 means “________”.( ) D A.pleased to seek B.easy to remember C.difficult to get D.sure to happen 【解析】词义猜测题。根据前文和画线词所在句“When the mind and heart work together, success is inevitable.”可知,此处表示当头脑和内心共同努 力时,成功是不可避免的。故inevitable意为“不可避免的”，即“一定会发生的”。 高分技巧 做词义猜测题时，不要单独地猜测词义或者只关注含有猜测词的句子，而是需要 把意思代入原文中，联系上下文去分析。 刷速度 返回目录 19 13.The father mentions “school plays” and “speech competitions” in Paragraph 3 in order to________. ( ) D A.show that he is proud of his son B.tell his son he should work harder in this field C.tell his son he will certainly succeed in this field D.hint （暗示） his son can consider choosing the career he suggests 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Your good communication skills… So a career in mass communication like TV and film production will bring luck to you.”可知,父亲提到学校戏剧和演讲比赛是在暗示他的儿子可以考虑选择他建议 的职业,故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 20 14.The father thinks that________.( ) A A.every career is equally important B.being famous is more important than being rich C.his son is too young to make a decision himself D.there is no real understanding between parents and children 【解析】细节理解题。根据“No career is more or less important.”可知A项 是正确的。 刷速度 返回目录 21 B A rich man decided to build a library for a middle school. Some workers went to the school and worked on it. One day, the rich man went to the school to see if everything was going well. He saw three workers building a wall. However, he found their expressions （表情） were different. The first one looked unhappy, the second one looked serious, while the third one was singing a song when working. The rich man was surprised. He went to them and asked, “Hello! What are you doing?” “Can’t you see? I’m building a wall. It’s so boring! I wouldn’t do it any more if I 刷速度 返回目录 22 could do something else!” the first man answered.“I’m building a tall building,” the second worker said.“It has eight floors. It will be the best library in the city after we finish it.” “I’m working for the city,” the third man said happily.“Kids will study here. When they grow up, they will do great things for our city! I’m looking forward to that day!” Ten years later, the first worker is still building the walls. The second one has become an engineer. As for the third worker, he is their boss now.#1.3 阅读理解B·语篇导读 本文通过讲述三位工人对工作的不同的态度，告诉我们：我 们对工作的看法将决定我们的未来。 刷速度 返回目录 15.What did the rich man decide to do?( ) B A.To be a worker. B.To build a library. C.To be an engineer. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“A rich man decided to build a library for a middle school.”可知，那个富人决定建一个图书馆。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 24 16.Why did the rich man go to the school one day?( ) C A.To see his kids. B.To see the teachers. C.To see how everything was going. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“One day,the rich man went to the school to see if everything was going well.”可知，有一天富人去学校看进 展如何。故选C项。 温馨提示 the rich 可意为“富人”，表示这一类人。 刷速度 返回目录 25 17.How did the third worker look?( ) A A.Happy. B.Serious. C.Surprised. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的the third man said happily可知，第三个 工人看起来很快乐。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 26 18.From their answers to the rich man, we can learn that ________.( ) C A.the first man was glad to build the library B.the second man was unhappy to build the library C.they had different ideas about building the library 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“He went to them and asked… I’m looking forward to that day!’”可知，这三名工人对修建图书馆有不同的想 法。故选C项。 知识拓展 look forward to doing sth意为“期待做某事”。 刷速度 返回目录 27 19.What can we learn from the passage?( ) C A.We should not love our work. B.We should be friendly to the rich man. C.What we think of our work will decide our future. 【解析】推理判断题。本文主要讲述了三位工人对于建图书馆有不同的想法，十 年之后，他们分别成了不同的人。故可推知，我们对工作的看法将决定我们的未 来。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 28 C 【2025湖北宜昌模拟预测】Progress means the act of going forward.20.___ By setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life. To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think positively, it can be useful and helpful.21.___ After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger. Having confidence is helpful for us to make progress. Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships.22.___ These people can help push us towards progress. F E C 刷速度 返回目录 29 Slow progress is still progress. Just as the old saying goes, “It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop.” Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect.23.___ One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals, and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn’t important. The road to progress is not always smooth.24.___ Sometimes, maybe it feels like we’re taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won’t always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want.#1.5 D B 刷速度 返回目录 A.They made slow progress towards the mountain top. B.Most progress often comes with setbacks （挫折） along the way. C.We should also stay with people who believe in us and actively support us. D.Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. E.We need to know that problems are part of our life. F.Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life. 阅读理解C·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了如何取得进步。 刷速度 返回目录 31 20. ___ F 【解析】根据上下文可知此处应介绍取得进步的重要性。选项F（取得任何一种进 步都能让我们在生活中变得健康、快乐。）符合语境。 21. ___ E 【解析】根据“To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way.”可知此处应介绍如何看待问题。选项E（我们需要知道， 问题是我们生活的一部分。）符合语境。 22. ___ C 【解析】根据“These people can help push us towards progress.”可知此处 应介绍生活中有些人可以帮助我们取得进步。选项C（我们也应该和相信我们并积 极支持我们的人在一起。）符合语境。 刷速度 返回目录 32 23. ___ D 【解析】根据“Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect.” 可知此处介绍了进步通常比预期的要慢得多。选项D（即使进步缓慢，也尽量不要 担心。）符合语境。 24. ___ B 【解析】根据“The road to progress is not always smooth.”可知此处介绍 进步的道路并不总是平坦的。选项B（大多数进步往往伴随着挫折而来。）符合语境。 刷速度 返回目录 33 Ⅲ.选词填空（10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整，每词限用一次。#1 talk interest little I physical ask relationship fail resolution confident Chinese New Year is coming and we are all very happy. It’s time for me to make my New Year’s resolutions. Here are my three important 25. _____________. resolutions 刷速度 返回目录 34 My first resolution is about improving the 26. ___________________ with my family. I think I am going to spend more time 27. _________ to them. If I have some problems, I am going to share them with my parents because they have a lot of experience. The second one is about my study. Last term, I 28. ________ my maths exam for the first time. So next year, I’m going to 29. _____ my maths teacher for help. I hope I can make progress in maths and become more 30. ___________ in it next year. relationship（s） talking failed ask confident 刷速度 返回目录 The third resolution is about improving my 31. __________ health. I never did sport before and I always ate too much junk food. Now I am 32. ____________ in doing sport. I plan to start an exercise programme to get more exercise and try to eat 33. ______ junk food. They are my new resolutions in the coming year. Just as the saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” So I am going to try 34. ____ best to do them.#1.3 选词填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者为即将到来的新年所做的三个重要决心。 physical interested less my 刷速度 返回目录 25. _____________ resolutions 【解析】句意为：这是我的三个重要决心。根据“It’s time for me to make my New Year’s resolutions.”及备选词可知,此处表示“三个重要决定”，结 合设空前的three可知此处填可数名词复数。故填 resolutions。 26. ___________________ relationship（s） 【解析】句意为：我的第一个决定是关于改善我和家人的关系的。根据with my family及下文内容可知，此处表示改善关系，此处用relationship的单复数形式 均可，故填relationship（s）。 刷速度 返回目录 37 27. _________ talking 【解析】句意为：我认为我将花更多的时间和他们交流。根据“If I have some problems, I am going to share them with my parents because they have a lot of experience.”及备选词可知，此处表示“交谈”，应选talk；固定结构 spend some time doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”，故填talking。 刷速度 返回目录 38 28. ________ failed 【解析】句意为：上学期，我数学考试第一次不合格。根据“I… my maths exam” 可知，此处应选fail，根据时间状语Last term可知时态为一般过去时，动词用过 去式，故填failed。 知识拓展 fail 既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,意为“不及格;失败;未做到”。 29. _____ ask 【解析】句意为：所以明年，我打算寻求数学老师的帮助。根据空后的my maths teacher for help及备选词可知此处用固定搭配ask sb for help，根据设空前的 I’m going to可知此处填动词原形，故填ask。 刷速度 返回目录 39 30. ___________ confident 【解析】句意为：我希望明年，我能在数学上取得进步并变得更自信。根据句意 及备选词可知，此处指“自信的”，故填confident。 温馨提示 confident作形容词，意为“有信心的”，其名词形式为confidence，意为“信 心”。have confidence in意为“对……有信心”；be confident of sth意为 “对某事有把握”。 31. __________ physical 【解析】句意为：第三个决定是关于改善我的身体健康的。根据下文“I never did sport before and I always ate too much junk food.”及备选词可知，此 处指改善“我”的身体健康，故填physical。 刷速度 返回目录 40 32. ____________ interested 【解析】句意为：我现在对做运动很感兴趣。固定搭配be interested in意为 “对……感兴趣”,符合语境，结合所给词，故填interested。 33. ______ less 【解析】根据语境及空前的get more exercise可知，空处表示少吃垃圾食品，应 填little的比较级形式less，修饰junk food。 34. ____ my 【解析】根据语境及备选词可知，此处为固定搭配try one’s best，意为“尽某 人的全力”，结合备选词I，故填my。 刷速度 返回目录 41 Ⅳ.阅读表达（10分） 【2025河北张家口期末】Why should we set goals? Setting goals is really important because it helps us shape our lives and guides us towards what we want. Goals are like a map, showing us the way to success. They turn our lives from something happening to us into something we control. Successful people know what they want in the life and set a goal to make it happen. The goal can tell them where to go and how to get there. With the goal, it’s easier to face the challenges in the life because people know where to go. Imagine two drivers on a trip. The wise driver knows exactly where he is going. He can drive straight there and make right decisions along the way. 刷速度 返回目录 42 The stupid driver doesn’t know where to go. He starts from the same place but drives around aimlessly. Which driver would you like to be? People who win in the life understand the power of setting goals and working towards them. They know that success isn’t just good luck. It comes from hard work and clear goals. People who aren’t successful often let go of their life. Setting goals isn’t as hard as it sounds. The key is to find out what’s important to us. Studies show that writing down our goals makes them much nearer to reach. Writing down our goals often helps us remember them and gives us courage to work towards our goals.#1.3 阅读表达·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了设定目标的重要性。 刷速度 返回目录 35.Why are goals like a map? __________________________________________ Because they show us the way to success. 【解析】根据“Goals are like a map, showing us the way to success.”可 知目标像地图的原因是它们向我们展示通往成功的路。 36.Which driver has no clear goal? ____________________ The stupid driver. 【解析】根据“The stupid driver doesn’t know where to go.He starts from the same place but drives around aimlessly.”可知没有明确目标的是 愚蠢的司机。 刷速度 返回目录 44 37.What do unsuccessful people often do? ______________________________________ They （often） let go of their life. 【解析】根据“People who aren’t successful often let go of their life.” 可知答案。 38.How can we make the goals much nearer to reach according to the text? ____________________________ By writing down our goals. 【解析】根据“Studies show that writing down our goals makes them much nearer to reach.”可知答案。 刷速度 返回目录 45 39. 开放性试题 If you need to set a goal in study, what will it be? _______________________________________________________________________ _________________________ If I need to set a goal in study, it will be to get A’s in all my subjects this semester. 【解析】本题答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷速度 返回目录 46 Ⅴ.书面表达（15分） 40.经过将近半年的勤奋学习，寒假即将来临。已经踏入初二的你，对未来有什么 计划吗？值此新年来临之际，本市开展了主题为“展青春风采，寒假更精彩”的征 文活动。请你根据以下信息写一篇短文。 内容包括: （1）What did you often do during the winter holidays? （2）Do you have a plan for this holiday? What are you going to do? 刷速度 返回目录 47 要求: （1）必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥； （2）词数不少于80； （3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Having holidays is such an exciting thing for most teenagers. I often____ 刷速度 返回目录 48 【参考范文】 Having holidays is such an exciting thing for most teenagers.I often spent my time on the computer because useful information on the internet could help me learn more.Sometimes I played games because it was a relaxing activity for me.However, 2026 is coming, and I’d like to do something different this holiday. First, I am going to do some housework by myself so that my parents won’t be too tired.Second, I’m going to join a club to help to protect environment.I am going to plant more trees in my city.Doing 刷速度 返回目录 49 physical exercise every day and finishing my homework on time are the next.Having a healthy body and having an open mind are both important.All in all, these are my plans.What are you going to do during your holiday? 刷速度 返回目录 $