内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 LJ
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Unit 1 Same or Different?
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阅读理解 体裁:说明文 题材:日常活动 词数:262 难度:★★★ 建
议用时:7分钟#1
素材来源:Timed Reading for Fluency#1.1
【2025原创】Men and women often do things in different ways. Scientists
are curious to know the reasons. Through some research on the human brain,
they’ve discovered some interesting facts.
Generally, women’s brains make them notice and remember more details
(细节) more easily. They are more likely to think back to the smell in a
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room, the sound of a song, or the little things they saw during the day. For
example, a woman might easily remember what her friend wore last week.
However, men’s brains are more focused on the task at hand. A man will pay
more attention to a single (单一的) job until it’s fully finished. He might
work on fixing a car without being influenced by other things.
These different thinking patterns also influence how they view their lives.
Women usually see all sides of their lives as connected. If they have a bad day
at work, it might influence their moods (情绪) at home. However, men
usually see each part of their lives, like work, hobbies, and family, as separate
(独立的) pieces.
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In a team, men and women contribute (贡献) differently. Women are
more likely to share ideas and build good relationships among team members.
Men, on the other hand, prefer to arrange tasks and make everyone work
effectively (有效地).
Although men and women have their differences, both ways of thinking are
important. They help us solve different problems and answer all kinds of
questions in life.#1.6
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了男女在思维方式上存在的差异。
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1.What does the underlined word “curious” mean in Paragraph 1?( )
A
A.Interested. B.Happy. C.Surprised. D.Angry.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段可知,男人和女人通常以不同的方式行事,科
学家对了解这一现象的原因感兴趣,故 curious 意为“好奇的”,与
interested 意思相近。
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2.Why are women more likely to remember specific (具体的)
information?( )
C
A.They are more careful.
B.They focus on small things.
C.Their brains are different in this way.
D.They have worse memories.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,女性的大脑在这方面的特点使她
们更容易记住特定信息。故选C项。
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3.What do men usually do in group tasks?( )
D
A.Share their ideas.
B.Build good relationships.
C.Finish tasks with the least time.
D.Hand out tasks and ensure good work.
【解析】细节理解题。由第四段最后一句可知,男性在团队任务中通常分配任务
并确保工作有效进行。
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4.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?( )
C
A.Men’s way of thinking is better than women’s.
B.Women’s way of thinking suits family problems.
C.We need both men’s and women’s ways of thinking to live better.
D.Men and women can’t work together well because of their different thinking.
【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知,男女不同的思维方式对生活都很
重要,我们需要两者来更好地生活,故选C项。
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5. 写作意图 What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the
text?( )
D
A.To show men and women are totally different.
B.To explain why men and women think similarly.
C.To encourage men and women to learn from each other.
D.To show the thinking differences between men and women.
【解析】推理判断题。文章通过对比男女在记忆、看待生活、团队协作等方面思
维的不同,展示了男女思维的差异。故选D项。
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