04-Unit 1 A 课时同步训练-Section B Period 4 2a-3c-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(鲁教版 五四制·新教材)

该初中英语课件聚焦七年级下册Unit 1核心词汇、语法及语篇应用，通过“Same or Different?”主题导入，结合双胞胎姐妹语篇案例，构建从单词（如metres, prince’s）到句子（翻译题）再到语篇（选词填空）的学习支架，衔接基础与能力训练。 其亮点在于同步分层设计（刷基础、刷能力），融入山东各地期中期末真题改编题，解析含知识拓展（如a 4-metre-long bridge）。通过语篇对比培养思维品质，结合词汇语法应用提升语言能力，助力学生巩固基础、提升语用能力，为教师提供分层教学资源，提高教学针对性。

英 语 七年级下册 LJ 1 2 3 Unit 1 Same or Different? A 课时同步训练 4 Section B How do we understand differences? Period 4 2a—3c 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.【2025山东青岛期中】The building is 200 ________ （metre） high. metres 【解析】句意为：这座建筑高200米。metre 为可数名词，由200可知应该使用其 复数形式 metres。 知识拓展 a 4-metre-long bridge 意为“一座四米长的桥”。 刷基础 返回目录 7 2.Right now, the ___________ （prince） waiter is searching for the lost key to the treasure room. prince’s 【解析】根据语境可知此处表示“王子的侍从”，应用名词所有格，故填 prince’s。 3.Tea is one of the most important drinks in the world. It is an ____________ （accident） invention. accidental 【解析】句意为：茶是世界上最重要的饮料之一。它是一个偶然的发明。根据 an 和 invention 可知，此处应填形容词 accidental，意为“偶然的”。 刷基础 返回目录 8 4.My mother is outgoing. She likes talking in many ____________ （situation）. situations 【解析】句意为：我妈妈很外向。她喜欢在很多情况下说话。根据 many 可知填 situations。 5.【2025山东济南质检】The speaker received a warm welcome for his __________ （touch） story. touching 【解析】句意为：这位演讲者因其感人的故事而受到热烈欢迎。此处应该用形容 词修饰后面的名词 story。此处修饰物，故填 touching。 6.We ___________ （exchange） our opinions about the event at the meeting this morning. exchanged 【解析】根据 this morning 可知应用一般过去时，故填 exchanged。 刷基础 返回目录 9 7.【2025山东菏泽期末】They expect ___________ （choose）a best reporter for the famous newspaper. to choose 【解析】expect to do sth 意为“期望做某事”，为固定短语，所以空处用 to choose。 8.The kids enjoy a truly amazing school life by ________ （have） colourful activities. having 【解析】句意为：孩子们通过举办丰富多彩的活动享受真正令人惊奇的学校生活。 by 是介词，后面跟动词-ing 形式，故填 having。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅱ 根据汉语意思翻译句子 9.两年前，我意外地从一座4米高的小山上摔了下来。 _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________ Two years ago, I fell down from a 4-metre/4-meter hill by accident/accidentally. 10.【2025山东威海调研】艾伦过去几乎没朋友，因为他只关心自己。 _______________________________________________________________________ Alan had few friends in the past because he only cared about himself. 11.电话一开始响，他就伸手去拿。 _________________________________________________________ He reached for the phone as soon as it started ringing. 刷基础 返回目录 11 12.【2025山东淄博期末·改编】我的母亲总是告诉我如果可以的话，帮别人一把。 _____________________________________________________________________ My mum/mom always tells me to lend a hand to other people if I can. 13.戴维不像他哥哥那么聪明，但他很勤奋。 _______________________________________________________________________ __________ David is not as/so smart/clever as his brother, but he is very hard- working. 刷基础 返回目录 12 能力 选词填空#1 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整，每词限用一次。 【2025山东东营期末】#1.1.1 play but learn make different music good quiet young they 刷能力 返回目录 13 My name is Julia. I have a twin sister. Her name is Lisa. My hair is short, 1. _____ she has long hair. Many people think we must be similar to each other. However, there are many 2. _____________ between us. Lisa is 3. _________ than me. When our parents’ friends come to our house, Lisa often sits on the sofa and says nothing. But I’d like to talk with4. ______ loudly. Lisa likes reading, drawing and cooking, but I enjoy 5. _________ volleyball. So she is not as 6. ______ at sports as me. However, Lisa always gets better grades than me at school, so our parents often say to me, “Although Lisa is 7. _________ than you， she is more hard-working. You should 8. _______ from her.” but differences quieter them playing good younger learn 刷能力 返回目录 14 But in some ways we are the same. For example, we both like going shopping and listening to 9. _______.I like my twin sister. I don’t think it’s necessary for us to be the same. The differences between us 10. ______ our life more colourful.#1.1.5 选词填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者朱莉娅和她的双胞胎妹妹莉萨之间的异同。 1. _____ 【解析】句意为：我的头发短，而她有长头发。根据语境可知此处表转折，故填 but。 music make but 刷能力 返回目录 2. _____________ 【解析】句意为：然而，我们之间有很多差异。根据“Many people think we must be similar to each other.”和 However 可知，此处表示“差异”；many 后面用可数名词复数，故填 differences。 3. _________ 【解析】句意为：莉萨比我更安静。根据“… Lisa often sits on the sofa and says nothing.But I’d like to talk with… loudly.”及 is 和 than me 可知填 quieter。 differences quieter 刷能力 返回目录 4. ______ 【解析】句意为：但我想和他们大声说话。此处指 our parents’ friends，且 with 后面用人称代词宾格，故填 them。 5. _________ 【解析】句意为：莉萨喜欢读书、画画和做饭，但我喜欢打排球。play volleyball 意为“打排球”，符合语境；enjoy doing sth 意为“喜欢做某事”， 故填 playing。 them playing 刷能力 返回目录 6. ______ 【解析】句意为：所以她不像我一样擅长运动。“as… as…”中间用形容词或副 词的原级；根据 is 及语境可知，此处应填形容词 good。 7. _________ 【解析】句意为：莉萨虽然比你小，但她更努力。根据 is 和 than 可知此处用 形容词比较级；结合 Although 和 she is more hard-working 可知填 younger。 知识拓展 though 也意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。 good younger 刷能力 返回目录 8. _______ 【解析】句意为：你应该向她学习。“learn from…”意为“向……学习”，为 固定搭配且符合语境，should 后面用动词原形，故填 learn。 9. _______ 【解析】句意为：例如，我们都喜欢购物和听音乐。listen to music 为固定短 语，意为“听音乐”，符合语境。 10. ______ 【解析】句意为：我们之间的差异使我们的生活更加丰富多彩。根据上下文可知， 时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，此处表示“使”，故填 make。 learn music make 刷能力 返回目录 $