Units 1-7短文填空/语法填空期末练习-2025-2026学年鲁教四五学制版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语7大主题14篇短文填空，以语境为载体系统考查语法词汇应用，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |朋友/动植物/食物等7主题|每主题2篇，共14篇|10空短文填空，结合主题语境|从基础语法（名词复数/动词时态）到固定搭配（be interested in），再到语境逻辑（上下文连贯），层层递进|

Unit1-7短文填空期末练习14篇 Unit1 Same or Different? 第一篇 Do you have lots of friends? What do you think of friends and 1 (friend)? Are they important to you? Some of your friends may have different 2 (opinion) and interests, while some like doing 3 same things as you. Do you want your friends to be different from you or be similar 4 you? You may like friends who have the same interests as you. But I really don’t care about it. I have two good friends, Peter and James. Peter and I are 5 (like). Both of us study at the No. 1 Middle School. And we enjoy 6 (read) books and surfing the internet. At weekends, we often go to the library 7 play on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He is 8 (interest) in playing ball games, and he is more athletic than Peter and I. And he is a lot 9 (outgoing) than us. He likes talking and often makes us 10 (laugh). You see, it is not necessary for friends to be the same. Do you agree with me? Keys: 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 第二篇 There were two brothers named Ed and Ted. They always competed against each other. Although Ted tried hard every time, Ed always did 1 (good) than him. Ed was one year older than his brother Ted, so he was a little 2 (tall) than Ted. Ed always got up earlier, did homework more 3 (quick) , and got better grades. Ed and Ted both loved sports. When they played basketball, Ed always 4 (jump) higher. When they ran, Ed always ran faster than his brother. Ted was going to give 5 competing because his big brother was always better at everything. He 6 (think) he would never win. One day, Ed and Ted were very 7 (tire) and hungry after playing soccer. Mom called 8 (they) back in the house for dinner. After dinner, Ed and Ted went to do the 9 (dish). Mom said Ted did better than Ed. It was a small thing, but Ted felt very 10 (happy). He knew he could also do something better than his brother. Keys: 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ Unit2 Amazing Plants and Animals 第一篇 My favourite place is the zoo near my school. There I can see many animals, such as pandas, tigers, lions, elephants, 1 (wolf), giraffes and penguins. The lions are from South Africa. They are 2 (scare) and many people are afraid of them. The penguins are from Antarctica. They can’t fly like other birds, but they are good at 3 (swim). I like pandas because they are a symbol 4 China. They are cute, but a little shy. I also like the elephant and the giraffe. The elephant 5 (be) from Thailand. She is smart. She often plays with water. She can walk for 6 long time and never get lost. The giraffe is beautiful and 7 (friend) to people. Many animals are in danger. Why? Because people cut down trees or kill 8 (they). For example, people kill elephants for their ivory. Animals are our friends, 9 we should save them. I believe we can help them. Do you have any ways 10 (save) animals? Tell us! Keys: 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 第二篇 In the sea there are many islands. In its warm waters there are some little ones.We call them coral islands. 1 coral island looks very nice. It looks 2 a ring of land with trees, grass, and flowers on it. One part 3 the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island. If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers. If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. A very small sea animal 4 (live) in each of these holes. These sea animals make the coral. They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew 5 (high) and higher. At last it grew out of the water . Then the sea brought it small trees and 6 (anything) else. After some years, these things 7 (change) into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds (种子) to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island. The little seeds grew. In a few years there were 8 (plant) all over the island. In a few more years there were trees 9 (grow) there. So you see these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Don’t they teach 10 (we) a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is? Keys: 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ Unit3 What a Delicious Meal! 第一篇 A traditional food jiaozi, also called dumplings, is very famous in China. It’s 1 symbol of family love and happiness. Many Chinese people like it. It’s not only my mother’s favourite food but also 2 (I). The Spring Festival is the best time for us to enjoy the food. No one is absent 3 the festival. We sit together, making jiaozi and sharing stories. My mother is really good at making it. Here are the steps. First, prepare the filling (馅料). What makes jiaozi delicious and healthy? The fresh ingredients (材料 )! There 4 (be) colourful vegetables like carrots and cabbage with meat inside. My mother always does it 5 (careful) to make the taste perfect. Then, we make the dough (面团) and cut it into small 6 (piece). Next, put the filling into the dough. My mother encourages me 7 (make) the beautiful shapes. “ 8 (practice) makes perfect,” she says. When we finish making them, we put the dumplings in hot water. Finally, the whole family sits together and enjoys the meal. Jiaozi is delicious and 9 (carry) people’s love and wishes. I feel 10 (luck) to grow up with such a meaningful dish. Why not try making jiaozi with your family? It’s fun and full of warmth! Keys: 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 第二篇 Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong Province. It 1 (have) a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They 2 (usual) eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings (婚礼) and birthdays. So there 3 (be) many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, is 4 (interest) in Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught (教) her how to make Huabobo. So she is good 5 making it. She has a factory with 80 workers in her village. The workers can 6 (make) over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it, but she is happy 7 a lot of young people show their love to her Huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also 8 art. Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes (形状), like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and 9 (it) taste is delicious. For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s 10 (wish) for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. Keys: 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________      Unit4 Plan for Yourself 第一篇 It was the first day of the new term. At the 1 (begin) of the class, Mr. Baure asked us what our New Year’s resolutions were and 2 we wanted to be in the future. Here are some of my classmates’ 3 (answer). Susan said, “I want 4 (be) a doctor because I want to save people’s lives. To make my dream come true, I’m 5 (go) to study much harder so that I can get into a good university to study medicine.” Teng Fei said, “I always have many 6 (interest) ideas. And I’m good at writing. So I hope to be 7 writer in the future. To become a writer, I’m going to keep on 8 (write) stories and send them to magazines and newspapers.” Tony said, “Many people think I’m good at talking. And it’s true. When I grow up, I want to be a guide and show people around different 9 (country). To make their trips to other countries easier, I need to learn 10 (speak) different languages. It’s difficult but interesting.” Keys: 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 第二篇 People all like to make such big plans: we will get up earlier, exercise more, and eat more 1 (health). We start strong. But 2 few weeks later, we may find that our willpower weakens. When we hear our morning jog alarm, we may think it is too early 3 (get) up. We hit snooze (贪睡按钮), once, 4 (two), then three times. Finally, we fail 5 (keep) resolutions. Scientists who study self-control give us some 6 (advice). To stick 7 our goals, one of the best ways is called “situation change”. Are you worried about not being able 8 (fight) temptations (诱惑)? Well, it’s better to avoid them in the first place. For example, dieters should take all sugary foods away from their kitchens. Besides, we need to pay close attention to the people around us as they greatly influence our behavior. Making decisions 9 (wise) and choosing our companions (同伴) thoughtfully can further strengthen our determination (决心). Lastly, when you make new plans now, consider joining a group. 10 (form) a running group with friends is also advisable. Being with like-minded people can help us become the best of ourselves. Keys: 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ Unit5 When Tomorrow Comes 第一篇 “What are you going to be when you grow up?” That’s a common question for most children. I remember I first got this question at 1 early age. One day, my cousin asked me that question. My father knew me very 2 (good). Before I said something, my father quickly answered, “Karen is 3 (go) to be a doctor.” I didn’t question my father’s words 4 that time. That’s because I never wanted to do anything other than to save 5 (people) lives. I really wanted to be a doctor when I grew up. My parents always said to me, “You can be a doctor, an engineer, or a 6 (teach). You can even make the soccer team to play soccer. You can decide what you do. You just need to try your best to make it come true.” When I started my college life, I 7 (study) all the time. I remember my dad calling me 8 (one) a week, but sometimes I didn’t hear it. I would call 9 (he) back after I finished my study in the library. And I got up an hour earlier than others to study every day. It’s hard to be successful. 10 after many years’ study, I am a doctor now. And I really love my job. Keys: 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 第二篇 Can you imagine what our homes will be like in the future? Here are some scientists’ 1 (predict). Most things at home 2 (be) automatic (自动的). People will use screens to control (控制) them. The cups will be 3 (able) to show the temperature. The newspapers will turn pages by themselves. They will be good for our 4 (eye) even if we read for a long time. There will be many robots in people’s homes. Kitchen robots will make delicious and 5 (health) food. They can design their own recipes to meet 6 (people) different tastes. There will be a magic mirror. It will help you change your clothes more 7 (quick). Smart phones will not only be able to bring the sound and the pictures at the same time, 8 also take the place of many other machines, such as computers and all kinds of remote controls (遥控器). People will go out less because they will be able to work, shop and have fun at home 9 going out. We may have another home on other planets. Everything will be possible. Let’s dream big and fight for a 10 (good) future. Keys: 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ Unit6 Let’s Communicate! 第一篇 Look at the sign on the right. Maybe we all know it’s WeChat and we call it “weixin” in Chinese. WeChat is 1 mobile text and voice messaging communication service. Nowadays more and more people 2 (use) WeChat. We can share our feelings and show what we’re doing. In some 3 (way), many people feel that they can’t live 4 it. It can make our lives more and more colourful. It is 5 (real) a new kind of way to communicate with others. People use it instead of 6 (make) phone calls or sending text messages. It’s not only easy but also cheap. 7 , it causes us many problems. For example, people use it all the time. 8 (they) eyesight gets worse and worse. And it also reduces (减少) chances to see each other. So we should spend 9 (little) time on it and talk to each other face to face. It is believed that WeChat is 10 (use)in our daily lives, but it must be used in a right way. Keys: 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 第二篇 Having a good talk with others is an art. Before starting a chat, you can prepare some simple topics to avoid awkward silence. When talking to someone, speak clearly so 1 they can understand you easily. It’s also important to be 2 (impolite)—don’t interrupt (打断) others while they’re speaking. A good conversation needs both speaking and listening. Try to be a kind 3 (listen) and show you care about their ideas. If you feel 4 (nervous) at first, take a deep breath and 5 (relax) yourself. You can share small stories about your life, but don’t talk only about yourself—ask them questions too. Avoid talking about 6 (person) things like family arguments unless they bring it up. If the topic becomes boring, you can 7 (change) it to something more interesting, like a new book or a funny video. Remember 8 (keep) a smile and make eye contact—these small actions will make the chat enjoyable. After the talk, you might feel happy because you’ve made a connection. With practice, you’ll get better at 9 (communicate) and find that talking to others is not as hard as you think. So next time, don’t be afraid 10 (start) a chat—it could lead to a new friendship. Keys: 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ Unit7 For Fun For Health For Spirit 第一篇 What do you know about jianzi (毽子)? It 1 (have) a long history in China. We can often see people play jianzi in parks and on playgrounds. They use legs and 2 (foot) to keep the jianzi in the air. It’s really fun to watch! Jianzi is someone’s favourite sport, and they can enjoy 3 (they). I always play it with my good friends . During breaks or after 4 (finish) our homework, we play in small groups. In winter, sometimes it is not warm at all, but we sweat (出汗) 5 lot when we play it. We 6 (be) all full of energy (能量). It’s a good way to keep warm and 7 (act). Playing jianzi is good 8 our health and it makes us strong. Jianzi is very small but it brings us much fun. It can turn a boring afternoon into an exciting 9 lively time. I think it is helpful to us. If we can keep playing jianzi, we will become healthier and feel 10 (good) in our life. Jianzi is more than just a sport, it’s a part of Chinese culture. Keys: 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 第二篇 China has a long history of sports. Traditional sports like Tai Chi and dragon boat racing 1 (be) part of Chinese culture for centuries. Many people practice Tai Chi every morning in parks 2 (keep) fit and relaxed. With the development of China, national sports 3 (get) more and more attention. The government encourages people of all ages 4 (take) part in sports activities. Schools also put great emphasis on physical education. Students have P.E. classes regularly and join different sports clubs, such as basketball, volleyball and swimming clubs. The Olympic Games are a big event for Chinese athletes. They train hard 5 (win) honors for the country. In recent years, China 6 (achieve) great success in many sports. For example, Chinese table tennis teams are among the 7 (strong) in the world. Sports not only help people stay healthy, but also build up national spirit. It is believed that sports 8 (play) a more important role in our country in the future. Let’s do sports together and contribute to the development of 9 (we) national sports cause. Remember, a strong body is the foundation of a strong nation, and 10 active life starts with sports. Keys: 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ Keys Unit1 第一篇 1．friendship/friendships 2．opinions 3．the 4．to 5．alike 6．reading 7．or 8．interested 9．more outgoing 10．laugh 第二篇 1． better 2．taller 3．quickly 4．jumped 5．up 6．thought 7．tired 8．them 9．dishes 10．happy Unit2 第一篇 1． wolves 2．scary 3．swimming 4．of 5．is 6．a 7．friendly 8．them 9．so 10．to save 第二篇 1． A 2．like 3．of 4．lives 5．higher 6．something 7．changed 8．plants 9．growing 10．us Unit3 第一篇 1． a 2．mine 3．from 4．are 5．carefully 6．pieces 7．to make 8．Practice 9．carries 10．lucky 第二篇 1． has 2．usually 3．are 4．interested 5．at 6．make 7．because 8．an 9．its 10．wishes Unit4 第一篇 1．beginning 2．what 3．answers 4．to be 5．going 6．interesting 7．a 8．writing 9．countries 10．to speak 第二篇 1． healthily 2．a 3．to get 4．twice 5．to keep 6．advice 7．to 8．to fight 9．wisely 10．Forming Unit5 第一篇 1． an 2．well 3．going 4．at 5．people’s 6．teacher 7．studied 8．once 9．him 10．But 第二篇 1． predictions 2．will be 3．able 4．eyes 5．healthy 6．people’s 7．quickly 8．but 9．without 10．better Unit6 第一篇 1． a 2．are using 3．ways 4．without 5．really 6．making 7．However 8．Their 9．less 10．useful 第二篇 1． that 2．polite 3．listener 4．nervous 5．relax 6．personal 7．change 8．to keep 9．communicating 10．to start Unit7 第一篇 1． has 2．feet 3．themselves 4．finishing 5．a 6．are 7．active 8．for 9．and 10．better 第二篇 1．have been 2．to keep 3．are getting 4．to take 5．to win 6．has achieved 7．strongest 8．will play 9．our 10．an 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $